{"id":22363,"date":"2025-03-28T20:33:49","date_gmt":"2025-03-28T20:33:49","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/tamerbadr.com\/?p=22363"},"modified":"2025-04-20T08:29:48","modified_gmt":"2025-04-20T08:29:48","slug":"gshsfg","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/tamerbadr.com\/vi\/archives\/22363","title":{"rendered":"L\u1eddi gi\u1edbi thi\u1ec7u c\u1ee7a Gi\u00e1o s\u01b0 Ti\u1ebfn s\u0129 Ragheb El-Sergany v\u1ec1 cu\u1ed1n s\u00e1ch "Nh\u1eefng qu\u1ed1c gia kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 qu\u00ean""},"content":{"rendered":"
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Ng\u00e0y 13 th\u00e1ng 3 n\u0103m 2025<\/span><\/span><\/h1><\/div><\/div><\/div>
\u00a0<\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div>

L\u1eddi gi\u1edbi thi\u1ec7u c\u1ee7a Gi\u00e1o s\u01b0 Ti\u1ebfn s\u0129 Ragheb El-Sergany cho cu\u1ed1n s\u00e1ch Nh\u1eefng qu\u1ed1c gia kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 n\u00e0o qu\u00ean c\u1ee7a t\u00f4i<\/span><\/strong><\/h1>


Nhi\u1ec1u k\u1ebb xuy\u00ean t\u1ea1c v\u00e0 b\u00f3p m\u00e9o s\u1ef1 th\u1eadt \u0111ang lan truy\u1ec1n \u00fd t\u01b0\u1edfng r\u1eb1ng l\u1ecbch s\u1eed H\u1ed3i gi\u00e1o kh\u00f4ng h\u1ec1 c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t qu\u00e1 kh\u1ee9 huy ho\u00e0ng, ngo\u1ea1i tr\u1eeb th\u1eddi k\u1ef3 c\u1ee7a S\u1ee9 gi\u1ea3, c\u1ea7u xin Allah ban ph\u01b0\u1edbc l\u00e0nh v\u00e0 ban b\u00ecnh an cho Ng\u01b0\u1eddi, Abu Bakr, v\u00e0 Umar, c\u1ea7u xin Allah h\u00e0i l\u00f2ng v\u1edbi h\u1ecd. S\u1ef1 xuy\u00ean t\u1ea1c n\u00e0y ch\u1ec9 nh\u1eb1m gieo r\u1eafc s\u1ef1 th\u1ea5t v\u1ecdng trong l\u00f2ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi H\u1ed3i gi\u00e1o v\u00e0 khi\u1ebfn h\u1ecd c\u1ea3m th\u1ea5y kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng n\u1ed5i d\u1eady c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd \u0111\u00e3 tr\u1edf n\u00ean r\u1ea5t xa v\u1eddi, v\u00e0 r\u1eb1ng ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p H\u1ed3i gi\u00e1o kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng m\u1ed9t nh\u00e0 n\u01b0\u1edbc hay ph\u1ee5c h\u01b0ng m\u1ed9t qu\u1ed1c gia. T\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 nh\u1eefng \u0111i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y \u0111\u1ec1u tr\u00e1i ng\u01b0\u1ee3c v\u1edbi s\u1ef1 th\u1eadt v\u00e0 xa r\u1eddi s\u1ef1 th\u1eadt. Do \u0111\u00f3, c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch c\u00e1c giai \u0111o\u1ea1n kh\u00e1c nhau trong l\u1ecbch s\u1eed d\u00e2n t\u1ed9c ch\u00fang ta, v\u00e0 r\u1eb1ng d\u00e2n t\u1ed9c, d\u00f9 c\u00f3 y\u1ebfu \u0111u\u1ed1i \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111\u00e2u, c\u0169ng s\u1ebd tr\u1ed7i d\u1eady, v\u00e0 n\u1ebfu l\u00e1 c\u1edd c\u1ee7a n\u00f3 ng\u00e3 xu\u1ed1ng \u1edf m\u1ed9t n\u01a1i, th\u00ec l\u00e1 c\u1edd c\u1ee7a n\u00f3 s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c gi\u01b0\u01a1ng l\u00ean \u1edf nh\u1eefng n\u01a1i kh\u00e1c. V\u00e0 lu\u1eadt c\u1ee7a Ch\u00faa l\u00e0 s\u1ebd lu\u00f4n c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi H\u1ed3i gi\u00e1o ch\u00e2n th\u00e0nh \u1ee7ng h\u1ed9 s\u1ef1 nghi\u1ec7p c\u1ee7a d\u00e2n t\u1ed9c n\u00e0y v\u00e0 b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 ph\u1ea9m gi\u00e1 c\u1ee7a n\u00f3. \u0110\u00e2y ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 s\u1ef1 th\u1eadt trong hadith c\u1ee7a S\u1ee9 gi\u1ea3 c\u1ee7a Ch\u00faa, c\u1ea7u xin Allah ban ph\u01b0\u1edbc l\u00e0nh v\u00e0 ban b\u00ecnh an cho Ng\u01b0\u1eddi: "M\u1ed9t nh\u00f3m ng\u01b0\u1eddi trong d\u00e2n t\u1ed9c c\u1ee7a t\u00f4i s\u1ebd lu\u00f4n chi\u1ebfn th\u1eafng b\u1ea5t c\u1ee9 ai..."
H\u1ecd s\u1ebd t\u1ea5n c\u00f4ng h\u1ecd, chinh ph\u1ee5c h\u1ecd, v\u00e0 nh\u1eefng k\u1ebb ch\u1ed1ng \u0111\u1ed1i h\u1ecd s\u1ebd kh\u00f4ng l\u00e0m h\u1ea1i h\u1ecd cho \u0111\u1ebfn khi l\u1ec7nh c\u1ee7a Allah \u0111\u1ebfn v\u1edbi h\u1ecd, v\u00e0 h\u1ecd s\u1ebd v\u1eabn nh\u01b0 v\u1eady. (\u0110\u01b0\u1ee3c thu\u1eadt l\u1ea1i b\u1edfi Al-Bukhari v\u00e0 Muslim)
S\u1ee9 gi\u1ea3 c\u1ee7a Th\u01b0\u1ee3ng \u0110\u1ebf, c\u1ea7u xin Th\u01b0\u1ee3ng \u0110\u1ebf ban ph\u01b0\u1edbc l\u00e0nh v\u00e0 b\u00ecnh an cho Ng\u00e0i, \u0111\u00e3 n\u00eau g\u01b0\u01a1ng s\u00e1ng cho ch\u00fang ta trong vi\u1ec7c thi\u1ebft l\u1eadp m\u1ed9t qu\u1ed1c gia v\u00e0 x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng m\u1ed9t d\u00e2n t\u1ed9c. Trong qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh \u0111\u00f3, Ng\u00e0i \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1ed1i \u0111\u1ea7u v\u1edbi c\u00e1c th\u1ebf l\u1ef1c \u00e1p b\u1ee9c t\u1ed3n t\u1ea1i v\u00e0o th\u1eddi \u0111i\u1ec3m \u0111\u00f3, \u0111\u1ea1i di\u1ec7n l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng k\u1ebb ngo\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ea1o \u1edf B\u00e1n \u0111\u1ea3o \u1ea2 R\u1eadp, do nh\u1eefng k\u1ebb ngo\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ea1o \u1edf Mecca c\u1ea7m \u0111\u1ea7u, v\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi Do Th\u00e1i v\u1edbi c\u00e1c b\u1ed9 t\u1ed9c kh\u00e1c nhau c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd, c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 \u0110\u1ebf ch\u1ebf La M\u00e3 h\u00f9ng m\u1ea1nh. B\u1ea5t ch\u1ea5p cu\u1ed9c xung \u0111\u1ed9t kinh ho\u00e0ng n\u00e0y, Th\u01b0\u1ee3ng \u0110\u1ebf To\u00e0n N\u0103ng \u0111\u00e3 ban cho Ng\u00e0i chi\u1ebfn th\u1eafng v\u00e0 th\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng cho \u0111\u1ebfn khi qu\u1ed1c gia c\u1ee7a Ng\u00e0i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u00e0nh l\u1eadp nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t qu\u1ed1c gia tr\u1ebb trung v\u00e0 t\u1ef1 h\u00e0o.
Sau S\u1ee9 gi\u1ea3 c\u1ee7a Allah, c\u1ea7u xin Allah ban b\u00ecnh an v\u00e0 ph\u01b0\u1edbc l\u00e0nh cho Ng\u01b0\u1eddi, c\u00e1c v\u1ecb Caliph \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn \u0111\u00fang \u0111\u1eafn \u0111\u00e3 x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng m\u1ed9t nh\u00e0 n\u01b0\u1edbc h\u00f9ng m\u1ea1nh v\u00e0 v\u0129 \u0111\u1ea1i, \u0111\u1ee7 s\u1ee9c l\u1eadt \u0111\u1ed5 ngai v\u00e0ng c\u1ee7a Khosrau v\u00e0 Caesar, \u0111\u01b0a ng\u01b0\u1eddi H\u1ed3i gi\u00e1o l\u00ean h\u00e0ng \u0111\u1ea7u th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi, v\u01b0\u1ee3t tr\u1ed9i h\u01a1n t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 v\u1ec1 ch\u00ednh tr\u1ecb, kinh t\u1ebf, khoa h\u1ecdc, v\u0103n h\u00f3a v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea1o \u0111\u1ee9c. Tr\u01b0\u1edbc v\u00e0 sau t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 nh\u1eefng \u0111i\u1ec1u \u0111\u00f3, H\u1ed3i gi\u00e1o v\u01b0\u1ee3t tr\u1ed9i h\u01a1n h\u1ecd v\u1ec1 gi\u00e1o l\u00fd, nh\u1edd \u0111\u00f3 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 c\u1ea3i c\u00e1ch th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi b\u1eb1ng t\u00f4n gi\u00e1o c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh, n\u00e2ng cao m\u1ee9c s\u1ed1ng trong n\u01b0\u1edbc b\u1eb1ng lu\u1eadt ph\u00e1p c\u1ee7a Ch\u00faa, v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh kh\u00f3 kh\u0103n k\u1ebft h\u1ee3p h\u1ea1nh ph\u00fac \u1edf c\u1ea3 hai th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi: th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi n\u00e0y v\u00e0 th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi b\u00ean kia.
H\u00e0nh tr\u00ecnh c\u1ee7a qu\u1ed1c gia H\u1ed3i gi\u00e1o kh\u00f4ng d\u1eebng l\u1ea1i \u1edf th\u1eddi \u0111\u1ea1i c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c Caliph \u0110\u01b0\u1ee3c D\u1eabn D\u1eaft \u0110\u00fang \u0110\u1eafn, m\u00e0 c\u00f2n ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c h\u00e0nh tr\u00ecnh v\u0103n minh c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng qu\u1ed1c gia v\u0129 \u0111\u1ea1i v\u00e0 cao qu\u00fd, nh\u1eefng qu\u1ed1c gia \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c vinh quang v\u00e0 danh d\u1ef1, v\u00e0 n\u00e2ng cao danh ti\u1ebfng c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi H\u1ed3i gi\u00e1o \u1edf kh\u1eafp m\u1ecdi n\u01a1i. C\u00f3 c\u00e1c Caliphate Umayyad v\u00e0 Abbasid, c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 n\u01b0\u1edbc Ayyubid v\u00e0 Mamluk, c\u00e1c Caliphate Ottoman v\u0129 \u0111\u1ea1i, v\u00e0 nhi\u1ec1u qu\u1ed1c gia h\u00f9ng m\u1ea1nh kh\u00e1c trong l\u1ecbch s\u1eed Andalusia. C\u0169ng c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng qu\u1ed1c gia kh\u00e1c \u1edf \u0111\u00e2y v\u00e0 \u0111\u00f3 \u0111\u00e3 thay \u0111\u1ed5i ti\u1ebfn tr\u00ecnh c\u1ee7a nh\u00e2n lo\u1ea1i v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng thay \u0111\u1ed5i tuy\u1ec7t v\u1eddi, t\u00edch c\u1ef1c, g\u00f3p ph\u1ea7n l\u00e0m t\u0103ng th\u00eam uy t\u00edn c\u1ee7a qu\u1ed1c gia kh\u1ed5ng l\u1ed3 n\u00e0y, qu\u1ed1c gia H\u1ed3i gi\u00e1o.
L\u1ecbch s\u1eed huy ho\u00e0ng n\u00e0y l\u00e0 l\u1ecbch s\u1eed v\u0129 \u0111\u1ea1i nh\u1ea5t tr\u00ean to\u00e0n th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi, v\u1eady m\u00e0 ch\u1ec9 m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 \u00edt ng\u01b0\u1eddi bi\u1ebft \u0111\u1ebfn. \u0110\u00e1ng ti\u1ebfc l\u00e0 ngay c\u1ea3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi H\u1ed3i gi\u00e1o c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng bi\u1ebft g\u00ec v\u1ec1 l\u1ecbch s\u1eed v\u1ebb vang n\u00e0y. V\u00ec v\u1eady, t\u00f4i r\u1ea5t vui m\u1eebng khi th\u1ea5y m\u1ed9t cu\u1ed1n s\u00e1ch, hay b\u1ea5t k\u1ef3 t\u00e1c ph\u1ea9m v\u0103n h\u1ecdc hay ngh\u1ec7 thu\u1eadt n\u00e0o gi\u00fap ng\u01b0\u1eddi H\u1ed3i gi\u00e1o kh\u00f4i ph\u1ee5c l\u1ea1i h\u00ecnh \u1ea3nh ch\u00e2n th\u1ef1c v\u1ec1 l\u1ecbch s\u1eed v\u1ebb vang c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd, \u0111\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi n\u00e2ng cao ni\u1ec1m t\u1ef1 h\u00e0o v\u00e0 danh d\u1ef1 c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi qu\u1ed1c gia cao qu\u00fd n\u00e0y.
Ch\u00fang ta c\u00f3 tr\u01b0\u1edbc m\u1eaft m\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng cu\u1ed1n s\u00e1ch gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb n\u00e0y, t\u00e1c gi\u1ea3 c\u1ee7a n\u00f3, \u00f4ng Tamer Badr, \u0111\u00e3 r\u1ea5t mu\u1ed1n theo d\u00f5i nh\u1eefng giai \u0111o\u1ea1n vinh quang kh\u00e1c nhau trong l\u1ecbch s\u1eed c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang ta t\u1eeb \u0111\u1ea7u \u0111\u1ebfn cu\u1ed1i, gi\u1edbi thi\u1ec7u cho ch\u00fang ta m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 kho b\u00e1u l\u1edbn c\u1ee7a l\u1ecbch s\u1eed n\u00e0y v\u00e0 k\u1ec3 cho ch\u00fang ta nghe v\u1ec1 l\u1ecbch s\u1eed c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 qu\u1ed1c gia H\u1ed3i gi\u00e1o \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0a t\u00ean tu\u1ed5i c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi H\u1ed3i gi\u00e1o l\u00ean cao.
\u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t cu\u1ed1n s\u00e1ch hay, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c vi\u1ebft m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch tao nh\u00e3 v\u00e0 tr\u00ecnh b\u00e0y \u0111\u1eb9p m\u1eaft, ch\u1ee9a \u0111\u1ef1ng nhi\u1ec1u th\u00f4ng tin ch\u00ednh x\u00e1c v\u00e0 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t cu\u1ed1n s\u00e1ch tuy\u1ec7t v\u1eddi b\u1ed5 sung v\u00e0o th\u01b0 vi\u1ec7n H\u1ed3i gi\u00e1o c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang ta m\u00e0 m\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi H\u1ed3i gi\u00e1o s\u1ebd t\u1ef1 h\u00e0o.
L\u1ea1y Ch\u00faa, xin h\u00e3y bi\u1ebfn n\u1ed7 l\u1ef1c n\u00e0y th\u00e0nh m\u1ed9t vi\u1ec7c l\u00e0m t\u1ed1t cho t\u00e1c gi\u1ea3, v\u00e0 bi\u1ebfn nh\u1eefng d\u00f2ng n\u00e0y th\u00e0nh m\u1ed9t vi\u1ec7c l\u00e0m t\u1ed1t cho t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 nh\u1eefng ai \u0111\u1ecdc ch\u00fang...
T\u00f4i c\u1ea7u xin Ch\u00faa t\u00f4n vinh H\u1ed3i gi\u00e1o v\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi H\u1ed3i gi\u00e1o
Gi\u00e1o s\u01b0 Ti\u1ebfn s\u0129 Ragheb Al-Sergani
Cairo, th\u00e1ng 5 n\u0103m 2012<\/span><\/h1>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

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