{"id":34029,"date":"2025-05-06T11:41:52","date_gmt":"2025-05-06T11:41:52","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/tamerbadr.com\/?page_id=34029"},"modified":"2025-07-30T18:12:01","modified_gmt":"2025-07-30T18:12:01","slug":"why-they-converted-to-islam","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/tamerbadr.com\/vi\/why-they-converted-to-islam","title":{"rendered":"T\u1ea1i sao h\u1ecd l\u1ea1i c\u1ea3i sang \u0111\u1ea1o H\u1ed3i?"},"content":{"rendered":"
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T\u1ea1i sao h\u1ecd l\u1ea1i c\u1ea3i sang \u0111\u1ea1o H\u1ed3i?<\/h3>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t
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Ch\u00fang t\u00f4i \u1edf \u0111\u00e2y \u0111\u1ec3 m\u1edf ra m\u1ed9t c\u00e1nh c\u1eeda trung th\u1ef1c, b\u00ecnh t\u0129nh v\u00e0 t\u00f4n tr\u1ecdng v\u00e0o \u0111\u1ea1o H\u1ed3i.<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t
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Tr\u00ean trang n\u00e0y, ch\u00fang t\u00f4i n\u00eau b\u1eadt nh\u1eefng c\u00e2u chuy\u1ec7n v\u1ec1 nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ebfn t\u1eeb nhi\u1ec1u n\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng, n\u1ec1n v\u0103n h\u00f3a v\u00e0 t\u00f4n gi\u00e1o kh\u00e1c nhau \u0111\u00e3 ch\u1ecdn \u0111\u1ea1o H\u1ed3i v\u00ec ni\u1ec1m tin sau h\u00e0nh tr\u00ecnh nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u v\u00e0 suy ng\u1eabm.
\u0110\u00e2y kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng c\u00e2u chuy\u1ec7n c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n, m\u00e0 l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng l\u1eddi ch\u1ee9ng th\u1ef1c ch\u00e2n th\u1ef1c th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec7n s\u1ef1 thay \u0111\u1ed5i s\u00e2u s\u1eafc m\u00e0 H\u1ed3i gi\u00e1o mang l\u1ea1i trong tr\u00e1i tim v\u00e0 t\u00e2m tr\u00ed h\u1ecd, nh\u1eefng c\u00e2u h\u1ecfi h\u1ecd t\u00ecm th\u1ea5y c\u00e2u tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi v\u00e0 s\u1ef1 an t\u00e2m h\u1ecd c\u1ea3m th\u1ea5y sau khi c\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ea1o sang H\u1ed3i gi\u00e1o.<\/h1>

Cho d\u00f9 c\u00e2u chuy\u1ec7n b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u b\u1eb1ng m\u1ed9t cu\u1ed9c \u0111i\u1ec1u tra tri\u1ebft h\u1ecdc, \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u01a1 t\u00f2 m\u00f2 hay th\u1eadm ch\u00ed l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t l\u1eadp tr\u01b0\u1eddng c\u1ea3m \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u1ee7a con ng\u01b0\u1eddi, th\u00ec \u0111i\u1ec3m chung trong nh\u1eefng tr\u1ea3i nghi\u1ec7m n\u00e0y ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 \u00e1nh s\u00e1ng h\u1ecd t\u00ecm th\u1ea5y trong \u0111\u1ea1o H\u1ed3i v\u00e0 s\u1ef1 ch\u1eafc ch\u1eafn thay th\u1ebf cho s\u1ef1 nghi ng\u1edd.<\/h1>

Ch\u00fang t\u00f4i tr\u00ecnh b\u00e0y nh\u1eefng c\u00e2u chuy\u1ec7n n\u00e0y b\u1eb1ng nhi\u1ec1u ng\u00f4n ng\u1eef, d\u01b0\u1edbi d\u1ea1ng v\u0103n b\u1ea3n v\u00e0 h\u00ecnh \u1ea3nh, \u0111\u1ec3 l\u00e0m ngu\u1ed3n c\u1ea3m h\u1ee9ng v\u00e0 l\u00e0 l\u1eddi gi\u1edbi thi\u1ec7u ch\u00e2n th\u1ef1c v\u1ec1 H\u1ed3i gi\u00e1o th\u00f4ng qua tr\u1ea3i nghi\u1ec7m s\u1ed1ng c\u1ee7a con ng\u01b0\u1eddi.<\/h1>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t
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Nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi v\u0129 \u0111\u1ea1i \u0111\u00e3 c\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ea1o sang \u0111\u1ea1o H\u1ed3i<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t
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\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/i><\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/i><\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\tSalman al-Farsi - Ng\u01b0\u1eddi t\u00ecm ki\u1ebfm s\u1ef1 th\u1eadt<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/h3>\n\n\t\t\t\t\t

\"\"<\/p>

\u0110\u00f3 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t c\u00e2u chuy\u1ec7n.\u00a0<\/span>Ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ea1n \u0111\u1ed3ng h\u00e0nh cao qu\u00fd Salman al-Farsi L\u00e0 ngu\u1ed3n c\u1ea3m h\u1ee9ng v\u00e0 t\u1ea5m g\u01b0\u01a1ng th\u1ef1c s\u1ef1 v\u1ec1 s\u1ef1 ki\u00ean nh\u1eabn v\u00e0 b\u1ec1n b\u1ec9 trong h\u00e0nh tr\u00ecnh t\u00ecm ki\u1ebfm ch\u00e2n l\u00fd, Salman (c\u1ea7u xin Allah h\u00e0i l\u00f2ng v\u1ec1 \u00f4ng) \u0111\u00e3 s\u1ed1ng gi\u1eefa Zoroaster, Kit\u00f4 gi\u00e1o v\u00e0 Do Th\u00e1i gi\u00e1o tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi H\u1ed3i gi\u00e1o xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n. \u00d4ng ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c t\u00ecm ki\u1ebfm t\u00f4n gi\u00e1o ch\u00e2n ch\u00ednh cho \u0111\u1ebfn khi Allah d\u1eabn d\u1eaft \u00f4ng \u0111\u1ebfn v\u1edbi n\u00f3. \u00d4ng \u0111\u00e3 kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ea7u h\u00e0ng t\u00e2m tr\u00ed v\u00e0 tr\u00e1i tim m\u00ecnh tr\u01b0\u1edbc nh\u1eefng truy\u1ec1n th\u1ed1ng v\u00e0 t\u00edn ng\u01b0\u1ee1ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c k\u1ebf th\u1eeba t\u1eeb qu\u00ea h\u01b0\u01a1ng, nh\u1eefng \u0111i\u1ec1u m\u00e0 n\u1ebfu \u00f4ng tu\u00e2n th\u1ee7 cho \u0111\u1ebfn ch\u1ebft, \u00f4ng \u0111\u00e3 kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ea1n \u0111\u1ed3ng h\u00e0nh c\u1ee7a Nh\u00e0 ti\u00ean tri (c\u1ea7u xin Allah ban ph\u01b0\u1edbc l\u00e0nh v\u00e0 b\u00ecnh an cho \u00f4ng). \u00d4ng \u0111\u00e3 kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c d\u1eabn d\u1eaft \u0111\u1ebfn v\u1edbi H\u1ed3i gi\u00e1o v\u00e0 s\u1ebd ch\u1ebft trong t\u01b0 c\u00e1ch l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi theo \u0111a th\u1ea7n gi\u00e1o.<\/span><\/h1>

M\u1eb7c d\u00f9 Salman ng\u01b0\u1eddi Ba T\u01b0 l\u1edbn l\u00ean \u1edf Ba T\u01b0 v\u1edbi t\u00edn ng\u01b0\u1ee1ng th\u1edd l\u1eeda, \u00f4ng v\u1eabn lu\u00f4n t\u00ecm ki\u1ebfm t\u00f4n gi\u00e1o \u0111\u00edch th\u1ef1c v\u00e0 l\u00ean \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng t\u00ecm ki\u1ebfm Ch\u00faa. \u00d4ng l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t t\u00edn \u0111\u1ed3 Zoroaster, nh\u01b0ng kh\u00f4ng b\u1ecb thuy\u1ebft ph\u1ee5c b\u1edfi t\u00f4n gi\u00e1o n\u00e0y. Tuy nhi\u00ean, \u00f4ng nh\u1eadn th\u1ea5y t\u1ed5 ti\u00ean m\u00ecnh r\u1ea5t s\u00f9ng \u0111\u1ea1o, n\u00ean \u00f4ng \u0111\u00e3 theo \u0111\u1ea1o n\u00e0y c\u00f9ng h\u1ecd. Khi nh\u1eefng nghi ng\u1edd v\u1ec1 t\u00f4n gi\u00e1o c\u1ee7a b\u1ea3n th\u00e2n v\u00e0 gia \u0111\u00ecnh tr\u1edf n\u00ean s\u00e2u s\u1eafc, Salman r\u1eddi b\u1ecf qu\u00ea h\u01b0\u01a1ng Ba T\u01b0 v\u00e0 di c\u01b0 \u0111\u1ebfn Levant \u0111\u1ec3 t\u00ecm ki\u1ebfm ch\u00e2n l\u00fd t\u00f4n gi\u00e1o tuy\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ed1i. T\u1ea1i \u0111\u00e2y, \u00f4ng \u0111\u00e3 g\u1eb7p g\u1ee1 c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 s\u01b0 v\u00e0 linh m\u1ee5c. Sau m\u1ed9t h\u00e0nh tr\u00ecnh d\u00e0i, Salman \u0111\u1ebfn Medina v\u1edbi t\u01b0 c\u00e1ch l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t n\u00f4 l\u1ec7. Khi nghe v\u1ec1 Nh\u00e0 ti\u00ean tri \ufdfa, \u00f4ng \u0111\u00e3 g\u1eb7p ng\u00e0i v\u00e0 c\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ea1o sang H\u1ed3i gi\u00e1o sau khi tin v\u00e0o th\u00f4ng \u0111i\u1ec7p c\u1ee7a ng\u00e0i.
Ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ea1n \u0111\u1ed3ng h\u00e0nh cao qu\u00fd k\u1ec3 r\u1eb1ng \u00f4ng sinh ra l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi Ba T\u01b0 \u1edf v\u00f9ng \u0111\u1ea5t Isfahan - thu\u1ed9c Iran ng\u00e0y nay - trong m\u1ed9t gia \u0111\u00ecnh ng\u01b0\u1eddi Ba T\u01b0 t\u00ean l\u00e0 Ji, v\u00e0 cha \u00f4ng l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi cai tr\u1ecb ng\u00f4i l\u00e0ng n\u00e0y. Salman l\u1edbn l\u00ean trong m\u1ed9t gia \u0111\u00ecnh qu\u00fd t\u1ed9c, s\u1ed1ng trong nhung l\u1ee5a v\u0129nh c\u1eedu \u1edf Ba T\u01b0. Cha \u00f4ng h\u1ebft m\u1ef1c y\u00eau th\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u00e0 lo l\u1eafng cho \u00f4ng \u0111\u1ebfn m\u1ee9c giam c\u1ea7m \u00f4ng trong nh\u00e0. Salman \u0111\u00e3 ti\u1ebfn b\u1ed9 trong \u0111\u1ea1o Zoroaster cho \u0111\u1ebfn khi tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh m\u1ed9t c\u01b0 d\u00e2n c\u1ee7a ng\u1ecdn l\u1eeda, th\u1eafp s\u00e1ng n\u00f3 v\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ec3 n\u00f3 t\u1eaft trong m\u1ed9t gi\u1edd.
M\u1ed9t ng\u00e0y n\u1ecd, v\u00ec b\u1eadn vi\u1ec7c, cha anh b\u1ea3o anh v\u1ec1 n\u00f4ng tr\u1ea1i tr\u00f4ng coi. \u00d4ng d\u1eb7n \u0111\u1eebng v\u1ec1 mu\u1ed9n \u0111\u1ec3 kh\u1ecfi lo l\u1eafng. Tr\u00ean \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng v\u1ec1, Salman \u0111i ngang qua m\u1ed9t nh\u00e0 th\u1edd \u0111ang c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u1ea7u nguy\u1ec7n. Anh b\u01b0\u1edbc v\u00e0o v\u00e0 v\u00f4 c\u00f9ng \u1ea5n t\u01b0\u1ee3ng. Anh n\u00f3i: "L\u1ea1y Ch\u00faa, \u0111i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y c\u00f2n t\u1ed1t \u0111\u1eb9p h\u01a1n c\u1ea3 t\u00f4n gi\u00e1o m\u00e0 ch\u00fang ta \u0111ang theo." Anh kh\u00f4ng r\u1eddi h\u1ecd cho \u0111\u1ebfn khi m\u1eb7t tr\u1eddi l\u1eb7n.
\u00d4ng h\u1ecfi h\u1ecd v\u1ec1 ngu\u1ed3n g\u1ed1c c\u1ee7a t\u00f4n gi\u00e1o n\u00e0y, v\u00e0 h\u1ecd tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi r\u1eb1ng n\u00f3 xu\u1ea5t ph\u00e1t t\u1eeb Levant. V\u1eady l\u00e0 Salman tr\u1edf v\u1ec1 v\u1edbi cha m\u00ecnh v\u00e0 k\u1ec3 l\u1ea1i chuy\u1ec7n \u0111\u00e3 x\u1ea3y ra, r\u1eb1ng \u00f4ng r\u1ea5t \u1ea5n t\u01b0\u1ee3ng v\u1edbi t\u00f4n gi\u00e1o n\u00e0y v\u00e0 ngh\u0129 r\u1eb1ng m\u00ecnh \u0111\u00e3 b\u1ecb xi\u1ec1ng x\u00edch.
Salman thu\u1eadt l\u1ea1i: \u201cT\u00f4i \u0111\u00e3 sai ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ebfn g\u1eb7p c\u00e1c t\u00edn \u0111\u1ed3 C\u01a1 \u0110\u1ed1c gi\u00e1o v\u00e0 d\u1eb7n: \u2018N\u1ebfu c\u00f3 nh\u00f3m th\u01b0\u01a1ng gia C\u01a1 \u0110\u1ed1c gi\u00e1o n\u00e0o t\u1eeb Syria \u0111\u1ebfn g\u1eb7p c\u00e1c ng\u01b0\u01a1i, h\u00e3y b\u00e1o cho ta bi\u1ebft.\u2019 Th\u1ebf l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t nh\u00f3m th\u01b0\u01a1ng gia C\u01a1 \u0110\u1ed1c gi\u00e1o t\u1eeb Syria \u0111\u1ebfn g\u1eb7p h\u1ecd, v\u00e0 h\u1ecd \u0111\u00e3 b\u00e1o cho \u00f4ng. \u00d4ng li\u1ec1n b\u1ecf nh\u00e0 cha m\u00ecnh ch\u1ea1y sang Syria.\u201d
T\u1ea1i \u0111\u00e2y, \u00f4ng g\u1eb7p m\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng v\u1ecb gi\u00e1m m\u1ee5c kh\u1ed5 h\u1ea1nh \u0111ang tr\u00ean con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u00fang \u0111\u1eafn, v\u00e0 khi c\u00e1i ch\u1ebft c\u1eadn k\u1ec1, v\u1ecb gi\u00e1m m\u1ee5c khuy\u00ean \u00f4ng n\u00ean \u0111\u1ebfn g\u1eb7p m\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng v\u1ecb gi\u00e1m m\u1ee5c \u1edf Mosul, ng\u01b0\u1eddi v\u1eabn c\u00f2n s\u00f9ng \u0111\u1ea1o v\u00e0 \u0111ang ch\u1edd \u0111\u1ee3i s\u1ee9 m\u1ec7nh c\u1ee7a Nh\u00e0 Ti\u00ean Tri (c\u1ea7u xin Allah ban ph\u01b0\u1edbc l\u00e0nh v\u00e0 b\u00ecnh an cho Ng\u01b0\u1eddi). V\u00ec v\u1eady, \u00f4ng \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1ebfn g\u1eb7p v\u1ecb gi\u00e1m m\u1ee5c v\u00e0 \u1edf l\u1ea1i v\u1edbi \u00f4ng m\u1ed9t th\u1eddi gian, r\u1ed3i c\u00e1i ch\u1ebft c\u1eadn k\u1ec1 v\u00e0 v\u1ecb gi\u00e1m m\u1ee5c khuy\u00ean \u00f4ng n\u00ean \u0111\u1ebfn g\u1eb7p m\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng v\u1ecb gi\u00e1m m\u1ee5c \u1edf Nisibis. \u0110i\u1ec1u t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ef1 l\u1ea1i x\u1ea3y ra cho \u0111\u1ebfn khi \u00f4ng g\u1eb7p m\u1ed9t v\u1ecb gi\u00e1m m\u1ee5c t\u1eeb Amorium \u1edf Rome, ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00e3 k\u1ec3 cho \u00f4ng nghe v\u1ec1 th\u1eddi c\u1ee7a Nh\u00e0 Ti\u00ean Tri (c\u1ea7u xin Allah ban ph\u01b0\u1edbc l\u00e0nh v\u00e0 b\u00ecnh an cho Ng\u01b0\u1eddi). V\u1ecb gi\u00e1m m\u1ee5c n\u00f3i v\u1edbi \u00f4ng: \u201cH\u1ee1i con, th\u1ec1 c\u00f3 Allah, ta kh\u00f4ng bi\u1ebft c\u00f2n ai s\u1ed1ng s\u00f3t nh\u01b0 ch\u00fang ta ng\u00e0y x\u01b0a. Ta truy\u1ec1n l\u1ec7nh cho con h\u00e3y \u0111\u1ebfn v\u1edbi ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y, nh\u01b0ng th\u1eddi \u0111i\u1ec3m c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t v\u1ecb ti\u00ean tri \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1ebfn v\u1edbi con. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c sai \u0111i t\u1eeb Th\u00e1nh \u0110\u1ecba, di c\u01b0 gi\u1eefa hai c\u00e1nh \u0111\u1ed3ng dung nham \u0111\u1ebfn m\u1ed9t v\u00f9ng \u0111\u1ea5t m\u1eb7n v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng c\u00e2y c\u1ecd. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y s\u1ebd c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng d\u1ea5u hi\u1ec7u kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 che gi\u1ea5u. Gi\u1eefa hai vai ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y s\u1ebd l\u00e0 \u1ea5n t\u00edn c\u1ee7a ch\u1ee9c ti\u00ean tri. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u01b0\u1edfng c\u1ee7a c\u1ea3i nh\u01b0ng kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u1ed1 th\u00ed. N\u1ebfu con c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c v\u00f9ng \u0111\u1ea5t \u0111\u00f3, h\u00e3y l\u00e0m nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, v\u00ec th\u1eddi \u0111i\u1ec3m c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1ebfn v\u1edbi con.\u201d
Sau \u0111\u00f3, m\u1ed9t \u0111o\u00e0n l\u1eef h\u00e0nh t\u1eeb v\u00f9ng \u0111\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea2 R\u1eadp \u0111i ngang qua Salman, v\u00ec v\u1eady \u00f4ng \u0111\u00e3 \u0111i c\u00f9ng h\u1ecd \u0111\u1ec3 t\u00ecm ki\u1ebfm Nh\u00e0 ti\u00ean tri c\u1ee7a Th\u1eddi k\u1ef3 T\u1eadn th\u1ebf, nh\u01b0ng tr\u00ean \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111i, h\u1ecd \u0111\u00e3 b\u00e1n \u00f4ng cho m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi Do Th\u00e1i v\u00e0 \u00f4ng \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1ebfn Medina v\u00e0 nh\u1eadn ra t\u1eeb nh\u1eefng c\u00e2y c\u1ecd c\u1ee7a th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 r\u1eb1ng \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 c\u1ee7a Nh\u00e0 ti\u00ean tri, c\u1ea7u xin s\u1ef1 b\u00ecnh an v\u00e0 ph\u01b0\u1edbc l\u00e0nh cho \u00f4ng, nh\u01b0 gi\u00e1m m\u1ee5c \u0111\u00e3 m\u00f4 t\u1ea3 cho \u00f4ng.
Salman k\u1ec3 l\u1ea1i c\u00e2u chuy\u1ec7n v\u1ec1 s\u1ef1 xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n c\u1ee7a Nh\u00e0 ti\u00ean tri t\u1ea1i Medina: \u201cTh\u01b0\u1ee3ng \u0110\u1ebf \u0111\u00e3 ph\u00e1i Nh\u00e0 ti\u00ean tri c\u1ee7a Ng\u00e0i, c\u1ea7u xin Allah ban ph\u01b0\u1edbc l\u00e0nh v\u00e0 b\u00ecnh an cho Ng\u01b0\u1eddi, \u0111\u1ebfn Mecca, v\u00e0 t\u00f4i \u0111\u00e3 kh\u00f4ng nh\u1eafc g\u00ec \u0111\u1ebfn Ng\u01b0\u1eddi m\u1eb7c d\u00f9 t\u00f4i \u0111ang s\u1ed1ng trong c\u1ea3nh n\u00f4 l\u1ec7, cho \u0111\u1ebfn khi S\u1ee9 gi\u1ea3 c\u1ee7a Th\u01b0\u1ee3ng \u0110\u1ebf, c\u1ea7u xin Allah ban ph\u01b0\u1edbc l\u00e0nh v\u00e0 b\u00ecnh an cho Ng\u01b0\u1eddi, \u0111\u1ebfn Quba, v\u00e0 t\u00f4i \u0111ang l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ea1n \u0111\u1ed3ng h\u00e0nh c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh trong v\u01b0\u1eddn c\u1ecd c\u1ee7a \u00f4ng \u1ea5y. Khi nghe tin Nh\u00e0 ti\u00ean tri \u0111\u1ebfn, t\u00f4i \u0111i xu\u1ed1ng v\u00e0 h\u1ecfi: \u2018Tin g\u00ec th\u1ebf n\u00e0y?\u2019 Ch\u1ee7 nh\u00e2n t\u00f4i gi\u01a1 tay t\u00e1t t\u00f4i m\u1ed9t c\u00e1i th\u1eadt m\u1ea1nh v\u00e0 n\u00f3i: \u2018Ng\u01b0\u01a1i li\u00ean quan g\u00ec \u0111\u1ebfn chuy\u1ec7n n\u00e0y? \u0110i l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u01a1i \u0111i.\u2019\u201d
Salman mu\u1ed1n ki\u1ec3m tra nh\u1eefng \u0111\u1eb7c \u0111i\u1ec3m c\u1ee7a Ti\u00ean Tri (c\u1ea7u xin Allah ban ph\u01b0\u1edbc l\u00e0nh v\u00e0 b\u00ecnh an cho Ng\u01b0\u1eddi) m\u00e0 v\u1ecb gi\u00e1m m\u1ee5c \u0111\u00e3 n\u00f3i v\u1edbi \u00f4ng, c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0 \u00f4ng kh\u00f4ng \u0103n c\u1ee7a b\u1ed1 th\u00ed, nh\u1eadn qu\u00e0 bi\u1ebfu, v\u00e0 \u1ea5n t\u00edn c\u1ee7a ch\u1ee9c ti\u00ean tri n\u1eb1m gi\u1eefa hai vai \u00f4ng, c\u00f9ng nhi\u1ec1u d\u1ea5u hi\u1ec7u kh\u00e1c. V\u00ec v\u1eady, \u00f4ng \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1ebfn g\u1eb7p Ti\u00ean Tri (c\u1ea7u xin Allah ban ph\u01b0\u1edbc l\u00e0nh v\u00e0 b\u00ecnh an cho Ng\u01b0\u1eddi) v\u00e0o bu\u1ed5i t\u1ed1i, mang theo m\u1ed9t \u00edt th\u1ee9c \u0103n v\u00e0 n\u00f3i v\u1edbi Ng\u01b0\u1eddi r\u1eb1ng th\u1ee9c \u0103n n\u00e0y \u0111\u1ebfn t\u1eeb b\u1ed1 th\u00ed. Ti\u00ean Tri (c\u1ea7u xin Allah ban ph\u01b0\u1edbc l\u00e0nh v\u00e0 b\u00ecnh an cho Ng\u01b0\u1eddi) \u0111\u00e3 ra l\u1ec7nh cho c\u00e1c b\u1ea1n \u0111\u1ed3ng h\u00e0nh c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh \u0103n, nh\u01b0ng \u00f4ng kh\u00f4ng \u0103n. Salman nh\u1eadn ra r\u1eb1ng \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng d\u1ea5u hi\u1ec7u.
Sau \u0111\u00f3, \u00f4ng l\u1ea1i quay v\u1ec1 g\u1eb7p Ti\u00ean Tri, c\u1ea7u xin Allah ban ph\u01b0\u1edbc l\u00e0nh v\u00e0 b\u00ecnh an cho Ng\u01b0\u1eddi, v\u00e0 chu\u1ea9n b\u1ecb th\u1ee9c \u0103n cho Ng\u01b0\u1eddi v\u00e0 n\u00f3i v\u1edbi Ng\u01b0\u1eddi r\u1eb1ng \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t m\u00f3n qu\u00e0. S\u1ee9 Gi\u1ea3 c\u1ee7a Allah, c\u1ea7u xin Allah ban ph\u01b0\u1edbc l\u00e0nh v\u00e0 b\u00ecnh an cho Ng\u01b0\u1eddi, \u0111\u00e3 \u0103n n\u00f3 v\u00e0 c\u00e1c b\u1ea1n \u0111\u1ed3ng h\u00e0nh c\u1ee7a Ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u0169ng \u0103n n\u00f3, v\u00ec v\u1eady Ng\u01b0\u1eddi bi\u1ebft r\u1eb1ng \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 d\u1ea5u hi\u1ec7u th\u1ee9 hai.
Salman \u0111\u00e3 t\u00ecm ki\u1ebfm \u1ea4n t\u00edn c\u1ee7a Thi\u00ean s\u1ee9 v\u00e0 \u00f4ng k\u1ec3 v\u1ec1 \u0111i\u1ec1u \u0111\u00f3 nh\u01b0 sau: \u201cSau \u0111\u00f3, t\u00f4i \u0111\u1ebfn g\u1eb7p S\u1ee9 gi\u1ea3 c\u1ee7a Allah, c\u1ea7u xin Allah ban ph\u01b0\u1edbc l\u00e0nh v\u00e0 s\u1ef1 b\u00ecnh an cho Ng\u01b0\u1eddi, khi Ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111ang \u0111i theo m\u1ed9t \u0111\u00e1m tang. T\u00f4i \u0111ang m\u1eb7c hai chi\u1ebfc \u00e1o cho\u00e0ng c\u1ee7a t\u00f4i v\u00e0 Ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111ang \u0111i c\u00f9ng c\u00e1c b\u1ea1n \u0111\u1ed3ng h\u00e0nh c\u1ee7a Ng\u01b0\u1eddi. T\u00f4i quay l\u1ea1i nh\u00ecn sau l\u01b0ng Ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ec3 xem t\u00f4i c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 th\u1ea5y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u1ea5n t\u00edn m\u00e0 Ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00e3 m\u00f4 t\u1ea3 cho t\u00f4i hay kh\u00f4ng. Khi Ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u1ea5y t\u00f4i quay l\u01b0ng l\u1ea1i v\u1edbi Ng\u01b0\u1eddi, Ng\u01b0\u1eddi bi\u1ebft r\u1eb1ng t\u00f4i \u0111ang x\u00e1c minh \u0111i\u1ec1u g\u00ec \u0111\u00f3 \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u00f4 t\u1ea3 cho t\u00f4i, v\u00ec v\u1eady Ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00e3 c\u1edfi chi\u1ebfc \u00e1o cho\u00e0ng ra kh\u1ecfi l\u01b0ng. T\u00f4i nh\u00ecn v\u00e0o \u1ea5n t\u00edn v\u00e0 nh\u1eadn ra n\u00f3, v\u00ec v\u1eady t\u00f4i \u0111\u00e3 ng\u00e3 v\u00e0o ng\u01b0\u1eddi Ng\u01b0\u1eddi, h\u00f4n n\u00f3 v\u00e0 kh\u00f3c.\u201d V\u00ec v\u1eady, Salman ng\u01b0\u1eddi Ba T\u01b0 \u0111\u00e3 c\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ea1o sang H\u1ed3i gi\u00e1o v\u00e0 vi\u1ebft th\u01b0 cho ch\u1ee7 nh\u00e2n c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh. Thi\u00ean s\u1ee9, c\u1ea7u xin Allah ban ph\u01b0\u1edbc l\u00e0nh v\u00e0 s\u1ef1 b\u00ecnh an cho Ng\u01b0\u1eddi, \u0111\u00e3 y\u00eau c\u1ea7u c\u00e1c b\u1ea1n \u0111\u1ed3ng h\u00e0nh gi\u00fap \u0111\u1ee1 m\u00ecnh. Salman \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tr\u1ea3 t\u1ef1 do v\u00e0 v\u1eabn l\u00e0 b\u1ea1n \u0111\u1ed3ng h\u00e0nh c\u1ee7a Thi\u00ean s\u1ee9, c\u1ea7u xin Allah ban ph\u01b0\u1edbc l\u00e0nh v\u00e0 s\u1ef1 b\u00ecnh an cho Ng\u01b0\u1eddi, \u0111i theo Ng\u01b0\u1eddi, \u0111\u1ebfn m\u1ee9c Thi\u00ean s\u1ee9, c\u1ea7u xin Allah ban ph\u01b0\u1edbc l\u00e0nh v\u00e0 s\u1ef1 b\u00ecnh an cho Ng\u01b0\u1eddi, \u0111\u00e3 n\u00f3i: \u201cSalman \u0111\u1ebfn t\u1eeb ch\u00fang t\u00f4i, gia \u0111\u00ecnh c\u1ee7a Thi\u00ean s\u1ee9.\u201d
H\u00e0nh tr\u00ecnh t\u00ecm ki\u1ebfm ch\u00e2n l\u00fd c\u1ee7a Salman Al-Farsi th\u1eadt d\u00e0i v\u00e0 gian nan. \u00d4ng di c\u01b0 t\u1eeb \u0111\u1ea1o Zoroaster \u1edf Ba T\u01b0, r\u1ed3i \u0111\u1ebfn C\u01a1 \u0111\u1ed1c gi\u00e1o \u1edf Levant, r\u1ed3i \u0111\u1ebfn ch\u1ebf \u0111\u1ed9 n\u00f4 l\u1ec7 \u1edf B\u00e1n \u0111\u1ea3o \u1ea2 R\u1eadp, cho \u0111\u1ebfn khi Th\u01b0\u1ee3ng \u0110\u1ebf To\u00e0n N\u0103ng d\u1eabn d\u1eaft \u00f4ng \u0111\u1ebfn v\u1edbi \u0110\u1ea5ng Ti\u00ean Tri, c\u1ea7u xin s\u1ef1 b\u00ecnh an v\u00e0 ph\u01b0\u1edbc l\u00e0nh cho Ng\u01b0\u1eddi, v\u00e0 H\u1ed3i gi\u00e1o.<\/span><\/h1><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t
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\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/i><\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/i><\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\tOmar ibn al-Khattab (m\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u00f9 \u0111\u1ecbch nh\u1ea5t v\u1edbi ng\u01b0\u1eddi H\u1ed3i gi\u00e1o, nh\u01b0ng l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t caliph c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi H\u1ed3i gi\u00e1o)<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/h3>\n\n\t\t\t\t\t

\"\"Omar ibn al-Khattab, b\u1ea1n \u0111\u1ed3ng h\u00e0nh c\u1ee7a S\u1ee9 gi\u1ea3 c\u1ee7a Allah, c\u1ea7u xin Allah ban ph\u01b0\u1edbc l\u00e0nh v\u00e0 b\u00ecnh an cho Ng\u01b0\u1eddi, l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi m\u1ea1nh m\u1ebd v\u00e0 \u0111\u00e1ng k\u00ednh n\u1ec3. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi gia nh\u1eadp H\u1ed3i gi\u00e1o n\u0103m hai m\u01b0\u01a1i s\u00e1u tu\u1ed5i, v\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c x\u1ebfp h\u1ea1ng sau ba m\u01b0\u01a1i ch\u00edn ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00e0n \u00f4ng gia nh\u1eadp H\u1ed3i gi\u00e1o, ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u1ee9 b\u1ed1n m\u01b0\u01a1i trong s\u1ed1 nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi gia nh\u1eadp H\u1ed3i gi\u00e1o, v\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi ta n\u00f3i l\u00e0 n\u0103m m\u01b0\u01a1i, ho\u1eb7c n\u0103m m\u01b0\u01a1i s\u00e1u.<\/h1>

Omar ibn al-Khattab - c\u1ea7u xin Ch\u00faa h\u00e0i l\u00f2ng v\u1edbi \u00f4ng - l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u00f9 \u0111\u1ecbch nh\u1ea5t v\u1edbi ng\u01b0\u1eddi H\u1ed3i gi\u00e1o tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi \u00f4ng c\u1ea3i sang \u0111\u1ea1o H\u1ed3i.<\/h1>

S\u1ee9 gi\u1ea3 - c\u1ea7u xin Allah ban ph\u01b0\u1edbc l\u00e0nh v\u00e0 b\u00ecnh an cho Ng\u01b0\u1eddi - \u0111\u00e3 c\u1ea7u xin v\u00e0 n\u00f3i: "L\u1ea1y Ch\u00faa, xin h\u00e3y c\u1ee7ng c\u1ed1 H\u1ed3i gi\u00e1o b\u1eb1ng m\u1ed9t trong hai ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00e0n \u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c Ng\u00e0i y\u00eau qu\u00fd nh\u1ea5t, Abu Jahl ho\u1eb7c Umar ibn al-Khattab." Ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00f3i: "Ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c Ng\u00e0i y\u00eau qu\u00fd nh\u1ea5t l\u00e0 Umar." V\u00e0 qu\u1ea3 th\u1ef1c, Umar \u0111\u00e3 gia nh\u1eadp H\u1ed3i gi\u00e1o.<\/h1>

C\u00e2u chuy\u1ec7n c\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ea1o sang \u0111\u1ea1o H\u1ed3i c\u1ee7a Omar ibn al-Khattab<\/h4>

Sau \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 tr\u00ecnh t\u1ef1 c\u00e2u chuy\u1ec7n v\u1ec1 s\u1ef1 c\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ea1o sang H\u1ed3i gi\u00e1o c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ea1n \u0111\u1ed3ng h\u00e0nh Umar ibn al-Khattab (c\u1ea7u xin Allah h\u00e0i l\u00f2ng v\u1edbi \u00f4ng): Umar ibn al-Khattab quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh gi\u1ebft Nh\u00e0 ti\u00ean tri Muhammad. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi Quraysh mu\u1ed1n gi\u1ebft Nh\u00e0 ti\u00ean tri Muhammad, v\u00e0 h\u1ecd \u0111\u00e3 tham kh\u1ea3o \u00fd ki\u1ebfn v\u1ec1 vi\u1ec7c gi\u1ebft \u00f4ng v\u00e0 ai s\u1ebd gi\u1ebft \u00f4ng. Umar \u0111\u00e3 t\u1ef1 nguy\u1ec7n, v\u00ec v\u1eady \u00f4ng \u0111\u00e3 mang theo thanh ki\u1ebfm c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh trong m\u1ed9t ng\u00e0y r\u1ea5t n\u00f3ng v\u00e0 \u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn g\u1eb7p S\u1ee9 gi\u1ea3 c\u1ee7a Allah (c\u1ea7u xin s\u1ef1 b\u00ecnh an v\u00e0 ph\u01b0\u1edbc l\u00e0nh c\u1ee7a Allah d\u00e0nh cho \u00f4ng). S\u1ee9 gi\u1ea3 \u0111ang ng\u1ed3i v\u1edbi c\u00e1c b\u1ea1n \u0111\u1ed3ng h\u00e0nh c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh, bao g\u1ed3m Abu Bakr al-Siddiq, Ali v\u00e0 Hamza (c\u1ea7u xin Allah h\u00e0i l\u00f2ng v\u1edbi h\u1ecd), v\u00e0 m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 b\u1ea1n \u0111\u1ed3ng h\u00e0nh \u1edf l\u1ea1i v\u1edbi S\u1ee9 gi\u1ea3 c\u1ee7a Allah v\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng \u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn Abyssinia. Umar ibn al-Khattab bi\u1ebft r\u1eb1ng h\u1ecd \u0111ang t\u1eadp trung t\u1ea1i ng\u00f4i nh\u00e0 al-Arqam \u1edf cu\u1ed1i al-Safa. Tr\u00ean \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111i, \u00f4ng g\u1eb7p ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ea1n \u0111\u1ed3ng h\u00e0nh Nu'aym ibn Abdullah al-Nahham, l\u00fac \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi H\u1ed3i gi\u00e1o. \u00d4ng ch\u1eb7n anh ta l\u1ea1i v\u00e0 h\u1ecfi: "Anh \u0111ang \u0111i \u0111\u00e2u?" H\u1eafn n\u00f3i v\u1edbi Nu\u2019aim r\u1eb1ng h\u1eafn mu\u1ed1n gi\u1ebft S\u1ee9 gi\u1ea3 c\u1ee7a Allah (c\u1ea7u xin Allah ban ph\u01b0\u1edbc l\u00e0nh v\u00e0 b\u00ecnh an cho Ng\u01b0\u1eddi), v\u00ec \u00f4ng \u0111\u00e3 x\u00fac ph\u1ea1m \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00e1c v\u1ecb th\u1ea7n c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd v\u00e0 h\u1ea1 th\u1ea5p t\u00f4n gi\u00e1o c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd. Hai ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00e0n \u00f4ng h\u00e9t v\u00e0o m\u1eb7t nhau, v\u00e0 h\u1eafn n\u00f3i v\u1edbi \u00f4ng, "Con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u01a1i th\u1eadt t\u1ed3i t\u1ec7, Umar." H\u1eafn nh\u1eafc nh\u1edf h\u1eafn v\u1ec1 s\u1ee9c m\u1ea1nh c\u1ee7a Banu Abd Manaf v\u00e0 r\u1eb1ng h\u1ecd s\u1ebd kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ec3 h\u1eafn y\u00ean. Umar h\u1ecfi h\u1eafn \u0111\u00e3 c\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ea1o sang H\u1ed3i gi\u00e1o ch\u01b0a \u0111\u1ec3 h\u1eafn c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u gi\u1ebft \u00f4ng. Khi Nu\u2019aim th\u1ea5y h\u1eafn kh\u00f4ng t\u1eeb b\u1ecf m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau gi\u1ebft S\u1ee9 gi\u1ea3 c\u1ee7a Allah (c\u1ea7u xin Allah ban ph\u01b0\u1edbc l\u00e0nh v\u00e0 b\u00ecnh an cho Ng\u01b0\u1eddi), h\u1eafn \u0111\u00e3 can ng\u0103n h\u1eafn b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch n\u00f3i v\u1edbi h\u1eafn r\u1eb1ng gia \u0111\u00ecnh h\u1eafn, em g\u00e1i h\u1eafn, ch\u1ed3ng c\u00f4 \u1ea5y v\u00e0 anh h\u1ecd c\u1ee7a h\u1eafn \u0111\u1ec1u \u0111\u00e3 c\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ea1o sang H\u1ed3i gi\u00e1o.<\/h1>

Quan \u0111i\u1ec3m c\u1ee7a Omar ibn al-Khattab v\u1ec1 vi\u1ec7c em g\u00e1i \u00f4ng c\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ea1o sang \u0111\u1ea1o H\u1ed3i<\/h4>

Omar ibn al-Khattab \u0111\u1ebfn nh\u00e0 ch\u1ecb g\u00e1i m\u00ecnh, ph\u00e0n n\u00e0n sau khi Nu'aim th\u00f4ng b\u00e1o cho anh ta v\u1ec1 vi\u1ec7c ch\u1ecb g\u00e1i anh ta c\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ea1o sang \u0111\u1ea1o H\u1ed3i. Ch\u1ecb g\u00e1i anh ta l\u00e0 Fatima v\u00e0 ch\u1ed3ng c\u00f4 \u1ea5y l\u00e0 Sa'id \u0111\u00e3 c\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ea1o sang \u0111\u1ea1o H\u1ed3i, v\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ea1n \u0111\u1ed3ng h\u00e0nh Khabbab ibn al-Arat \u0111ang d\u1ea1y h\u1ecd kinh Quran. Khi Omar \u0111\u1ebfn, Khabbab \u0111ang \u0111\u1ecdc kinh Quran cho Fatima v\u00e0 ch\u1ed3ng c\u00f4 \u1ea5y l\u00e0 Sa'id (c\u1ea7u xin Allah h\u00e0i l\u00f2ng v\u1edbi h\u1ecd). B\u00e0i \u0111\u1ecdc l\u00e0 t\u1eeb Surah Taha. Omar nghe th\u1ea5y h\u1ecd, v\u00e0 khi anh ta b\u01b0\u1edbc v\u00e0o, Khabbab tr\u1ed1n \u0111i. Omar h\u1ecfi h\u1ecd v\u1ec1 gi\u1ecdng n\u00f3i m\u00e0 anh ta nghe th\u1ea5y, v\u00e0 h\u1ecd n\u00f3i v\u1edbi anh ta r\u1eb1ng \u0111\u00f3 ch\u1ec9 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t cu\u1ed9c tr\u00f2 chuy\u1ec7n gi\u1eefa h\u1ecd. Omar n\u00f3i, "C\u00f3 l\u1ebd c\u1ea3 hai ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00e3 \u0111i l\u1ea1c \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng." Sa'id n\u00f3i v\u1edbi anh ta, "H\u00e3y n\u00f3i cho t\u00f4i bi\u1ebft, Omar, n\u1ebfu s\u1ef1 th\u1eadt n\u1eb1m \u1edf m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0o \u0111\u00f3 kh\u00e1c ngo\u00e0i t\u00f4n gi\u00e1o c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n?" Omar \u0111\u1ee9ng d\u1eady \u0111\u1ecbnh \u0111\u00e1nh anh ta, nh\u01b0ng Fatima \u0111\u00e3 ng\u0103n anh ta l\u1ea1i, v\u00ec v\u1eady anh ta \u0111\u00e3 t\u00e1t v\u00e0o m\u1eb7t c\u00f4 ta. C\u00f4 \u1ea5y tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch gi\u1eadn d\u1eef, n\u00f3i r\u1eb1ng, "H\u1ee1i Omar, n\u1ebfu s\u1ef1 th\u1eadt kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 trong t\u00f4n gi\u00e1o c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n," Khi Omar tuy\u1ec7t v\u1ecdng v\u00ec h\u1ecd, anh \u1ea5y \u0111\u00e3 y\u00eau c\u1ea7u cu\u1ed1n s\u00e1ch m\u00e0 h\u1ecd \u0111ang \u0111\u1ecdc, nh\u01b0ng em g\u00e1i anh \u1ea5y s\u1ebd kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0a cho anh \u1ea5y cu\u1ed1n s\u00e1ch cho \u0111\u1ebfn khi anh \u1ea5y thanh l\u1ecdc b\u1ea3n th\u00e2n. Anh \u1ea5y tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi c\u00f4 \u1ea5y v\u00e0 thanh l\u1ecdc b\u1ea3n th\u00e2n, sau \u0111\u00f3 l\u1ea5y cu\u1ed1n s\u00e1ch v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ecdc t\u1eeb Surah Taha cho \u0111\u1ebfn khi anh \u1ea5y \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00e2u, "Qu\u1ea3 th\u1eadt, Ta l\u00e0 Allah. Kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 v\u1ecb th\u1ea7n n\u00e0o ngo\u00e0i Ta, v\u00ec v\u1eady h\u00e3y th\u1edd ph\u01b0\u1ee3ng Ta v\u00e0 thi\u1ebft l\u1eadp l\u1eddi c\u1ea7u nguy\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ec3 t\u01b0\u1edfng nh\u1edb Ta." [Taha: 14] Omar \u0111\u00e3 ng\u1ea1c nhi\u00ean tr\u01b0\u1edbc v\u1ebb \u0111\u1eb9p c\u1ee7a nh\u1eefng t\u1eeb anh \u1ea5y \u0111\u1ecdc. V\u00e0o l\u00fac \u0111\u00f3, Khabbab b\u01b0\u1edbc ra v\u00e0 n\u00f3i v\u1edbi anh \u1ea5y r\u1eb1ng S\u1ee9 gi\u1ea3 c\u1ee7a Allah, c\u1ea7u xin Allah ban ph\u01b0\u1edbc l\u00e0nh v\u00e0 ban cho anh \u1ea5y s\u1ef1 b\u00ecnh an, \u0111\u00e3 c\u1ea7u nguy\u1ec7n cho vi\u1ec7c c\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ea1o sang H\u1ed3i gi\u00e1o c\u1ee7a anh \u1ea5y.<\/h1>

L\u1eddi tuy\u00ean b\u1ed1 c\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ea1o sang H\u1ed3i gi\u00e1o c\u1ee7a Omar ibn al-Khattab tr\u01b0\u1edbc s\u1ef1 ch\u1ee9ng ki\u1ebfn c\u1ee7a Nh\u00e0 ti\u00ean tri<\/h4>

Khi Omar \u0111\u1ecdc nh\u1eefng c\u00e2u th\u01a1, l\u00f2ng \u00f4ng tr\u00e0n ng\u1eadp ni\u1ec1m vui. \u00d4ng h\u1ecfi Khabbab v\u1ec1 n\u01a1i \u1edf c\u1ee7a S\u1ee9 gi\u1ea3 c\u1ee7a Allah (c\u1ea7u xin Allah ban ph\u01b0\u1edbc l\u00e0nh v\u00e0 b\u00ecnh an cho Ng\u01b0\u1eddi) \u0111\u1ec3 \u00f4ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ebfn g\u1eb7p Ng\u01b0\u1eddi v\u00e0 th\u00f4ng b\u00e1o v\u1ec1 vi\u1ec7c c\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ea1o sang H\u1ed3i gi\u00e1o. Khabbab n\u00f3i v\u1edbi \u00f4ng r\u1eb1ng \u00f4ng \u0111ang \u1edf nh\u00e0 c\u1ee7a Arqam ibn Abi Arqam. Omar \u0111\u1ebfn g\u00f5 c\u1eeda nh\u00e0 c\u1ee7a nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ea1n \u0111\u1ed3ng h\u00e0nh \u0111ang \u1edf Arqam. H\u1ecd gi\u1eadt m\u00ecnh v\u00e0 s\u1ee3 h\u00e3i khi nghe th\u1ea5y gi\u1ecdng n\u00f3i c\u1ee7a Omar. Tuy nhi\u00ean, Hamza tr\u1ea5n an h\u1ecd v\u00e0 n\u00f3i: "N\u1ebfu Allah mu\u1ed1n t\u1ed1t cho anh ta, anh ta s\u1ebd tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi H\u1ed3i gi\u00e1o, v\u00e0 n\u1ebfu Ng\u00e0i mu\u1ed1n kh\u00e1c, vi\u1ec7c gi\u1ebft anh ta s\u1ebd d\u1ec5 d\u00e0ng \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi ch\u00fang t\u00f4i." H\u1ecd \u0111\u01b0a anh ta \u0111\u1ebfn g\u1eb7p S\u1ee9 gi\u1ea3 c\u1ee7a Allah (c\u1ea7u xin Allah ban ph\u01b0\u1edbc l\u00e0nh v\u00e0 b\u00ecnh an cho Ng\u01b0\u1eddi). Hamza v\u00e0 m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00e0n \u00f4ng kh\u00e1c \u0111\u00e3 n\u1eafm l\u1ea5y c\u00e1nh tay Omar v\u00e0 d\u1eabn anh ta \u0111\u1ebfn g\u1eb7p S\u1ee9 gi\u1ea3 c\u1ee7a Allah (c\u1ea7u xin Allah ban ph\u01b0\u1edbc l\u00e0nh v\u00e0 b\u00ecnh an cho Ng\u01b0\u1eddi) . S\u1ee9 gi\u1ea3 c\u1ee7a Allah (c\u1ea7u xin Allah ban ph\u01b0\u1edbc l\u00e0nh v\u00e0 b\u00ecnh an cho Ng\u01b0\u1eddi) \u0111\u1ee9ng d\u1eady v\u00e0 ra l\u1ec7nh cho h\u1ecd \u0111\u1ec3 anh ta y\u00ean. \u00d4ng h\u1ecfi anh ta t\u1ea1i sao l\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ebfn. Sau \u0111\u00f3, Omar n\u00f3i v\u1edbi anh ta r\u1eb1ng anh ta mu\u1ed1n c\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ea1o sang H\u1ed3i gi\u00e1o. S\u1ee9 gi\u1ea3 c\u1ee7a Allah (c\u1ea7u xin Allah ban b\u00ecnh an v\u00e0 ph\u01b0\u1edbc l\u00e0nh cho Ng\u01b0\u1eddi) \u0111\u00e3 tuy\u00ean b\u1ed1 Allahu Akbar, v\u00e0 m\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi trong nh\u00e0 \u0111\u1ec1u bi\u1ebft v\u1ec1 vi\u1ec7c Ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ea1o sang H\u1ed3i gi\u00e1o. H\u1ecd vui m\u1eebng v\u00ec h\u1ecd \u0111\u00e3 tr\u1edf n\u00ean m\u1ea1nh m\u1ebd v\u00e0 quy\u1ec1n l\u1ef1c h\u01a1n nh\u1edd s\u1ef1 c\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ea1o c\u1ee7a Hamza v\u00e0 Omar (c\u1ea7u xin Allah h\u00e0i l\u00f2ng v\u1edbi h\u1ecd).<\/h1>

T\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u1ee7a vi\u1ec7c Omar c\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ea1o sang \u0111\u1ea1o H\u1ed3i \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi l\u1eddi k\u00eau g\u1ecdi H\u1ed3i gi\u00e1o<\/h4>

Vi\u1ec7c Umar ibn al-Khattab c\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ea1o sang H\u1ed3i gi\u00e1o \u0111\u00e3 mang l\u1ea1i nhi\u1ec1u t\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9ng. V\u00e0o th\u1eddi \u0111i\u1ec3m \u0111\u00f3, ng\u01b0\u1eddi H\u1ed3i gi\u00e1o c\u1ea3m th\u1ea5y t\u1ef1 h\u00e0o, m\u1ea1nh m\u1ebd v\u00e0 mi\u1ec5n nhi\u1ec5m. Kh\u00f4ng ai trong s\u1ed1 h\u1ecd c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 c\u1ea7u nguy\u1ec7n c\u00f4ng khai ho\u1eb7c \u0111i v\u00f2ng quanh Kaaba. Khi Umar c\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ea1o sang H\u1ed3i gi\u00e1o, c\u00e1c Sahaba b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u c\u1ea7u nguy\u1ec7n v\u00e0 \u0111i v\u00f2ng quanh Ng\u00f4i nh\u00e0, v\u00e0 h\u1ecd tr\u1ea3 th\u00f9 nh\u1eefng k\u1ebb \u0111\u00e3 l\u00e0m h\u1ea1i h\u1ecd. Umar tuy\u00ean b\u1ed1 c\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ea1o sang H\u1ed3i gi\u00e1o v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi theo thuy\u1ebft \u0111a th\u1ea7n, v\u00e0 h\u1ecd v\u00f4 c\u00f9ng ch\u00e1n n\u1ea3n tr\u01b0\u1edbc tin t\u1ee9c kh\u00f3 kh\u0103n n\u00e0y. \u00d4ng th\u00f4ng b\u00e1o cho Abu Jahl v\u1ec1 vi\u1ec7c c\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ea1o c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng s\u1ee3 h\u00e3i hay do d\u1ef1. Ibn Masoud \u0111\u00e3 \u00e1m ch\u1ec9 \u00fd ngh\u0129a n\u00e0y khi \u00f4ng n\u00f3i: "Ch\u00fang t\u00f4i kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 c\u1ea7u nguy\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i Kaaba cho \u0111\u1ebfn khi Umar c\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ea1o sang H\u1ed3i gi\u00e1o." V\u00ec v\u1eady, l\u1eddi k\u00eau g\u1ecdi theo H\u1ed3i gi\u00e1o \u0111\u00e3 tr\u1edf n\u00ean c\u00f4ng khai.<\/h1><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t
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\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/i><\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/i><\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\tTi\u1ebfn s\u0129 Ingrid Mattson<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/h3>\n\n\t\t\t\t\t

\"\"Gi\u1edbi thi\u1ec7u n\u00f3<\/h4>

Ti\u1ebfn s\u0129 Ingrid Mattson l\u00e0 gi\u00e1o s\u01b0 t\u00f4n gi\u00e1o t\u1ea1i \u0110\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc Hartford \u1edf Connecticut. B\u00e0 sinh ra v\u00e0 l\u1edbn l\u00ean \u1edf Ontario, Canada, v\u00e0 theo h\u1ecdc tri\u1ebft h\u1ecdc v\u00e0 m\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt t\u1ea1i \u0110\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc Waterloo.<\/h1>

Mattson c\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ea1o sang H\u1ed3i gi\u00e1o v\u00e0o n\u0103m cu\u1ed1i \u0111\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ebfn Pakistan v\u00e0o n\u0103m 1987, n\u01a1i c\u00f4 l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c v\u1edbi ng\u01b0\u1eddi t\u1ecb n\u1ea1n trong m\u1ed9t n\u0103m. C\u00f4 nh\u1eadn b\u1eb1ng ti\u1ebfn s\u0129 v\u1ec1 nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u H\u1ed3i gi\u00e1o t\u1ea1i \u0110\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc Chicago n\u0103m 1999.<\/h1>

C\u00e2u chuy\u1ec7n v\u1ec1 vi\u1ec7c c\u00f4 \u1ea5y c\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ea1o sang \u0111\u1ea1o H\u1ed3i<\/h4>

Ingrid \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nu\u00f4i d\u1ea1y theo \u0111\u1ea1o Thi\u00ean Ch\u00faa ch\u1ee9 kh\u00f4ng theo t\u00f4n gi\u00e1o n\u00e0o c\u1ea3. Ni\u1ec1m \u0111am m\u00ea H\u1ed3i gi\u00e1o ban \u0111\u1ea7u c\u1ee7a b\u00e0 b\u1eaft ngu\u1ed3n t\u1eeb t\u00ecnh y\u00eau ngh\u1ec7 thu\u1eadt. Ti\u1ebfn s\u0129 Ingrid k\u1ec3 l\u1ea1i nh\u1eefng chuy\u1ebfn \u0111i c\u1ee7a b\u00e0 \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00e1c b\u1ea3o t\u00e0ng l\u1edbn \u1edf Toronto, Montreal v\u00e0 Chicago, cho \u0111\u1ebfn khi b\u00e0 \u0111\u1ebfn th\u0103m b\u1ea3o t\u00e0ng Louvre \u1edf Paris v\u00e0 b\u1ecb cu\u1ed1n h\u00fat s\u00e2u s\u1eafc b\u1edfi ngh\u1ec7 thu\u1eadt h\u1ed9i h\u1ecda xuy\u00ean su\u1ed1t l\u1ecbch s\u1eed nh\u00e2n lo\u1ea1i.<\/h1>

Sau \u0111\u00f3, b\u00e0 g\u1eb7p m\u1ed9t nh\u00f3m ng\u01b0\u1eddi H\u1ed3i gi\u00e1o v\u00e0 k\u1ec3 v\u1ec1 h\u1ecd nh\u01b0 sau: \u201cT\u00f4i \u0111\u00e3 g\u1eb7p nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng x\u00e2y t\u01b0\u1ee3ng hay v\u1ebd tranh g\u1ee3i c\u1ea3m v\u1ec1 Ch\u00faa c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd, v\u00e0 khi t\u00f4i h\u1ecfi h\u1ecd, h\u1ecd tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi r\u1eb1ng H\u1ed3i gi\u00e1o r\u1ea5t c\u1ea3nh gi\u00e1c v\u1edbi ch\u1ee7 ngh\u0129a ngo\u1ea1i gi\u00e1o v\u00e0 vi\u1ec7c th\u1edd c\u00fang con ng\u01b0\u1eddi, v\u00e0 vi\u1ec7c t\u00ecm hi\u1ec3u v\u1ec1 Ch\u00faa r\u1ea5t d\u1ec5 d\u00e0ng b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch chi\u00eam ng\u01b0\u1ee1ng nh\u1eefng s\u00e1ng t\u1ea1o c\u1ee7a Ng\u00e0i.\u201d<\/h1>

T\u1eeb g\u00f3c nh\u00ecn n\u00e0y, Ingrid b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u h\u00e0nh tr\u00ecnh t\u00ecm hi\u1ec3u v\u1ec1 H\u1ed3i gi\u00e1o, k\u1ebft th\u00fac b\u1eb1ng vi\u1ec7c c\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ea1o sang H\u1ed3i gi\u00e1o. Sau \u0111\u00f3, c\u00f4 b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u h\u1ecdc h\u00e0nh v\u00e0 d\u1ea5n th\u00e2n v\u00e0o l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c truy\u1ec1n gi\u00e1o.<\/h1>

Nh\u1eefng \u0111\u00f3ng g\u00f3p c\u1ee7a c\u00f4 \u1ea5y<\/h4>

Ingrid l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi s\u00e1ng l\u1eadp ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh t\u00f4n gi\u00e1o H\u1ed3i gi\u00e1o \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean t\u1ea1i Hoa K\u1ef3. N\u0103m 2001, b\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u1ea7u l\u00e0m ch\u1ee7 t\u1ecbch Hi\u1ec7p h\u1ed9i H\u1ed3i gi\u00e1o B\u1eafc M\u1ef9, m\u1ed9t t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c c\u00f3 kho\u1ea3ng 20.000 th\u00e0nh vi\u00ean t\u1ea1i Hoa K\u1ef3 v\u00e0 Canada, c\u00f9ng 350 nh\u00e0 th\u1edd H\u1ed3i gi\u00e1o v\u00e0 trung t\u00e2m H\u1ed3i gi\u00e1o. Mattson l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u1ee5 n\u1eef \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean gi\u1eef ch\u1ee9c v\u1ee5 n\u00e0y trong l\u1ecbch s\u1eed c\u1ee7a t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c.<\/h1><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t
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\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/i><\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/i><\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\tB\u00e1c s\u0129 ph\u1eabu thu\u1eadt ng\u01b0\u1eddi Ph\u00e1p Maurice Bucaille<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/h3>\n\n\t\t\t\t\t

\"\"Maurice Bucaille l\u00e0 ai?<\/h4>

Maurice Bucaille sinh ra trong m\u1ed9t gia \u0111\u00ecnh ng\u01b0\u1eddi Ph\u00e1p v\u00e0, gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 gia \u0111\u00ecnh \u00f4ng, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nu\u00f4i d\u01b0\u1ee1ng trong \u0111\u1ee9c tin C\u01a1 \u0111\u1ed1c gi\u00e1o. Sau khi ho\u00e0n th\u00e0nh ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh trung h\u1ecdc, \u00f4ng \u0111\u0103ng k\u00fd h\u1ecdc y khoa t\u1ea1i \u0110\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc Ph\u00e1p, n\u01a1i \u00f4ng n\u1eb1m trong s\u1ed1 nh\u1eefng sinh vi\u00ean xu\u1ea5t s\u1eafc nh\u1ea5t cho \u0111\u1ebfn khi l\u1ea5y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u1eb1ng y khoa. \u00d4ng \u0111\u00e3 th\u0103ng ti\u1ebfn qua nhi\u1ec1u c\u1ea5p b\u1eadc, tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh b\u00e1c s\u0129 ph\u1eabu thu\u1eadt n\u1ed5i ti\u1ebfng v\u00e0 t\u00e0i gi\u1ecfi nh\u1ea5t n\u01b0\u1edbc Ph\u00e1p hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ea1i. K\u1ef9 n\u0103ng ph\u1eabu thu\u1eadt c\u1ee7a \u00f4ng l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t c\u00e2u chuy\u1ec7n k\u1ef3 di\u1ec7u \u0111\u00e3 thay \u0111\u1ed5i cu\u1ed9c \u0111\u1eddi v\u00e0 thay \u0111\u1ed5i con ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u00f4ng.<\/h1>

C\u00e2u chuy\u1ec7n v\u1ec1 s\u1ef1 c\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ea1o sang \u0111\u1ea1o H\u1ed3i c\u1ee7a Maurice Bucaille<\/h4>

N\u01b0\u1edbc Ph\u00e1p n\u1ed5i ti\u1ebfng v\u1edbi ni\u1ec1m \u0111am m\u00ea c\u1ed5 v\u1eadt v\u00e0 di s\u1ea3n. Khi c\u1ed1 T\u1ed5ng th\u1ed1ng Ph\u00e1p Fran\u00e7ois Mitterrand l\u00ean n\u1eafm quy\u1ec1n v\u00e0o n\u0103m 1981, v\u00e0o cu\u1ed1i nh\u1eefng n\u0103m 1980, Ph\u00e1p \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1ec1 ngh\u1ecb Ai C\u1eadp cho ph\u00e9p l\u01b0u gi\u1eef x\u00e1c \u01b0\u1edbp c\u1ee7a Pharaoh Ai C\u1eadp \u0111\u1ec3 th\u1eed nghi\u1ec7m v\u00e0 x\u1eed l\u00fd kh\u1ea3o c\u1ed5.<\/h1>

Thi h\u00e0i c\u1ee7a t\u00ean b\u1ea1o ch\u00faa kh\u00e9t ti\u1ebfng nh\u1ea5t m\u00e0 Ai C\u1eadp t\u1eebng bi\u1ebft \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u01b0a \u0111i, v\u00e0 t\u1ea1i \u0111\u00f3, \u1edf s\u00e2n bay, t\u1ed5ng th\u1ed1ng Ph\u00e1p, c\u00e1c b\u1ed9 tr\u01b0\u1edfng c\u1ee7a \u00f4ng v\u00e0 c\u00e1c quan ch\u1ee9c c\u1ea5p cao c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1ea5t n\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1ee9ng th\u00e0nh h\u00e0ng, c\u00fai ch\u00e0o \u1edf b\u1eadc thang m\u00e1y bay, \u0111\u1ec3 ch\u00e0o \u0111\u00f3n Pharaoh c\u1ee7a Ai C\u1eadp v\u1edbi s\u1ef1 ch\u00e0o \u0111\u00f3n ho\u00e0ng gia, nh\u01b0 th\u1ec3 \u00f4ng v\u1eabn c\u00f2n s\u1ed1ng!!<\/h1>

Khi l\u1ec5 \u0111\u00f3n ti\u1ebfp ho\u00e0ng gia d\u00e0nh cho Pharaoh Ai C\u1eadp k\u1ebft th\u00fac t\u1ea1i Ph\u00e1p, x\u00e1c \u01b0\u1edbp c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1o ch\u00faa \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c r\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111i trong m\u1ed9t \u0111\u00e1m r\u01b0\u1edbc ho\u00e0nh tr\u00e1ng kh\u00f4ng k\u00e9m g\u00ec l\u1ec5 \u0111\u00f3n ti\u1ebfp. N\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c chuy\u1ec3n \u0111\u1ebfn m\u1ed9t khu v\u1ef1c \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t t\u1ea1i Trung t\u00e2m Kh\u1ea3o c\u1ed5 h\u1ecdc Ph\u00e1p, n\u01a1i c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 kh\u1ea3o c\u1ed5 h\u1ecdc, b\u00e1c s\u0129 ph\u1eabu thu\u1eadt v\u00e0 nh\u00e0 gi\u1ea3i ph\u1eabu h\u1ecdc h\u00e0ng \u0111\u1ea7u c\u1ee7a Ph\u00e1p b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u x\u00e1c \u01b0\u1edbp v\u00e0 kh\u00e1m ph\u00e1 nh\u1eefng b\u00ed m\u1eadt c\u1ee7a n\u00f3. B\u00e1c s\u0129 ph\u1eabu thu\u1eadt ch\u00ednh v\u00e0 c\u0169ng l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u1ecbu tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m ch\u00ednh trong vi\u1ec7c nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u x\u00e1c \u01b0\u1edbp pharaoh n\u00e0y l\u00e0 Gi\u00e1o s\u01b0 Maurice Bucaille.<\/h1>

C\u00e1c th\u1ea7y lang quan t\u00e2m \u0111\u1ebfn vi\u1ec7c ph\u1ee5c h\u1ed3i x\u00e1c \u01b0\u1edbp, trong khi ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ee9ng \u0111\u1ea7u c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd, Maurice Bucaille, l\u1ea1i r\u1ea5t quan t\u00e2m \u0111\u1ebfn m\u1ed9t \u0111i\u1ec1u kh\u00e1c. \u00d4ng \u0111ang c\u1ed1 g\u1eafng t\u00ecm hi\u1ec3u xem v\u1ecb pharaoh n\u00e0y \u0111\u00e3 ch\u1ebft nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o, v\u00e0 v\u00e0o \u0111\u00eam khuya, k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 ph\u00e2n t\u00edch cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng c\u1ee7a \u00f4ng \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00f4ng b\u1ed1.<\/h1>

B\u00e1c s\u0129 ph\u1eabu thu\u1eadt ng\u01b0\u1eddi Ph\u00e1p Maurice Bucaille
Nh\u01b0ng v\u1eabn c\u00f3 \u0111i\u1ec1u g\u00ec \u0111\u00f3 k\u1ef3 l\u1ea1 khi\u1ebfn \u00f4ng b\u0103n kho\u0103n: l\u00e0m th\u1ebf n\u00e0o m\u00e0 c\u01a1 th\u1ec3 n\u00e0y - kh\u00f4ng gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 nh\u1eefng x\u00e1c \u01b0\u1edbp pharaoh kh\u00e1c - v\u1eabn c\u00f2n nguy\u00ean v\u1eb9n h\u01a1n nh\u1eefng x\u00e1c \u01b0\u1edbp kh\u00e1c, m\u1eb7c d\u00f9 n\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u01b0a l\u00ean t\u1eeb bi\u1ec3n?!<\/h1>

Maurice Bucaille \u0111ang chu\u1ea9n b\u1ecb b\u00e1o c\u00e1o cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng v\u1ec1 nh\u1eefng g\u00ec \u00f4ng tin l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t kh\u00e1m ph\u00e1 m\u1edbi trong qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh tr\u1ee5c v\u1edbt thi th\u1ec3 c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t pharaoh t\u1eeb bi\u1ec3n v\u00e0 \u01b0\u1edbp x\u00e1c ngay sau khi \u00f4ng ch\u1ebft \u0111u\u1ed1i, th\u00ec c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u00ec th\u1ea7m v\u00e0o tai \u00f4ng: \u0110\u1eebng v\u1ed9i; ng\u01b0\u1eddi H\u1ed3i gi\u00e1o \u0111ang n\u00f3i v\u1ec1 vi\u1ec7c x\u00e1c \u01b0\u1edbp n\u00e0y b\u1ecb ch\u1ebft \u0111u\u1ed1i.<\/h1>

Nh\u01b0ng \u00f4ng k\u1ecbch li\u1ec7t l\u00ean \u00e1n tin t\u1ee9c n\u00e0y v\u00e0 b\u00e0y t\u1ecf s\u1ef1 ng\u1ea1c nhi\u00ean, b\u1edfi m\u1ed9t kh\u00e1m ph\u00e1 nh\u01b0 v\u1eady ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c bi\u1ebft \u0111\u1ebfn th\u00f4ng qua s\u1ef1 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n c\u1ee7a khoa h\u1ecdc hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ea1i v\u00e0 m\u00e1y t\u00ednh hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ea1i, c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ed9 ch\u00ednh x\u00e1c cao. M\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c c\u00e0ng l\u00e0m t\u0103ng th\u00eam s\u1ef1 ng\u1ea1c nhi\u00ean c\u1ee7a \u00f4ng khi n\u00f3i: Kinh Qur'an c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd, m\u00e0 h\u1ecd tin t\u01b0\u1edfng, k\u1ec3 l\u1ea1i c\u00e2u chuy\u1ec7n v\u1ec1 v\u1ee5 ch\u1ebft \u0111u\u1ed1i v\u00e0 s\u1ef1 an to\u00e0n c\u1ee7a thi th\u1ec3 \u00f4ng sau khi ch\u1ebft \u0111u\u1ed1i.<\/h1>

\u00d4ng c\u00e0ng kinh ng\u1ea1c h\u01a1n v\u00e0 b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u t\u1ef1 h\u1ecfi: L\u00e0m sao c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 nh\u01b0 v\u1eady \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c, khi x\u00e1c \u01b0\u1edbp n\u00e0y m\u00e3i \u0111\u1ebfn n\u0103m 1898 sau C\u00f4ng nguy\u00ean m\u1edbi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e1t hi\u1ec7n, t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 g\u1ea7n hai tr\u0103m n\u0103m tr\u01b0\u1edbc, trong khi Kinh Qur'an c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd \u0111\u00e3 t\u1ed3n t\u1ea1i h\u01a1n m\u1ed9t ngh\u00ecn b\u1ed1n tr\u0103m n\u0103m?!
L\u00e0m sao \u0111i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 h\u1ee3p l\u00fd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c khi m\u00e0 to\u00e0n th\u1ec3 nh\u00e2n lo\u1ea1i - kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 ri\u00eang ng\u01b0\u1eddi H\u1ed3i gi\u00e1o - kh\u00f4ng h\u1ec1 bi\u1ebft g\u00ec v\u1ec1 vi\u1ec7c ng\u01b0\u1eddi Ai C\u1eadp c\u1ed5 \u0111\u1ea1i \u01b0\u1edbp x\u00e1c c\u00e1c pharaoh cho \u0111\u1ebfn t\u1eadn v\u00e0i th\u1eadp k\u1ef7 tr\u01b0\u1edbc?!<\/h1>

\u0110\u00eam \u0111\u00f3, Maurice Bucaille ng\u1ed3i nh\u00ecn ch\u1eb1m ch\u1eb1m v\u00e0o thi th\u1ec3 c\u1ee7a Pharaoh, suy ngh\u0129 s\u00e2u s\u1eafc v\u1ec1 nh\u1eefng g\u00ec ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ea1n \u0111\u1ed3ng h\u00e0nh \u0111\u00e3 th\u00ec th\u1ea7m v\u1edbi anh: r\u1eb1ng Kinh Qur'an c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi H\u1ed3i gi\u00e1o n\u00f3i v\u1ec1 s\u1ef1 s\u1ed1ng s\u00f3t c\u1ee7a thi th\u1ec3 n\u00e0y sau khi ch\u1ebft \u0111u\u1ed1i, trong khi s\u00e1ch th\u00e1nh c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi Thi\u00ean ch\u00faa gi\u00e1o (Ph\u00fac \u00e2m Matthew v\u00e0 Luke) n\u00f3i v\u1ec1 vi\u1ec7c Pharaoh ch\u1ebft \u0111u\u1ed1i khi truy \u0111u\u1ed5i Ch\u00faa t\u1ec3 c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang ta l\u00e0 Moses, c\u1ea7u xin s\u1ef1 b\u00ecnh an cho ng\u00e0i, m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng h\u1ec1 \u0111\u1ec1 c\u1eadp \u0111\u1ebfn s\u1ed1 ph\u1eadn c\u1ee7a thi th\u1ec3 ng\u00e0i.<\/h1>

\u00d4ng b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u t\u1ef1 h\u1ecfi: Li\u1ec7u ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00e0n \u00f4ng \u01b0\u1edbp x\u00e1c tr\u01b0\u1edbc m\u1eb7t t\u00f4i c\u00f3 ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 Pharaoh Ai C\u1eadp \u0111ang b\u1ee9c h\u1ea1i Moses kh\u00f4ng?!<\/h1>

C\u00f3 th\u1ec3 n\u00e0o Muhammad, c\u1ea7u xin Ch\u00faa ban ph\u01b0\u1edbc l\u00e0nh v\u00e0 b\u00ecnh an cho Ng\u01b0\u1eddi, \u0111\u00e3 bi\u1ebft \u0111i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y t\u1eeb h\u01a1n m\u1ed9t ngh\u00ecn n\u0103m tr\u01b0\u1edbc, c\u00f2n t\u00f4i th\u00ec b\u00e2y gi\u1edd m\u1edbi bi\u1ebft v\u1ec1 n\u00f3?!<\/h1>

Maurice Bucaille kh\u00f4ng ng\u1ee7 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c, b\u00e8n y\u00eau c\u1ea7u mang Kinh Torah \u0111\u1ebfn cho \u00f4ng. \u00d4ng b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u \u0111\u1ecdc trong S\u00e1ch Xu\u1ea5t H\u00e0nh c\u1ee7a Kinh Torah, \u0111o\u1ea1n vi\u1ebft: \u201cN\u01b0\u1edbc \u1eadp tr\u1edf l\u1ea1i, ph\u1ee7 k\u00edn xe chi\u1ebfn m\u00e3 v\u00e0 k\u1ef5 binh, to\u00e0n b\u1ed9 qu\u00e2n \u0111\u1ed9i c\u1ee7a Pharaoh \u0111\u00e3 theo h\u1ecd xu\u1ed1ng bi\u1ec3n. Kh\u00f4ng m\u1ed9t ai c\u00f2n s\u00f3t l\u1ea1i.\u201d Maurice Bucaille v\u1eabn c\u00f2n b\u1ed1i r\u1ed1i.<\/h1>

Ngay c\u1ea3 Kinh Torah c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ec1 c\u1eadp \u0111\u1ebfn s\u1ef1 t\u1ed3n t\u1ea1i c\u1ee7a c\u01a1 th\u1ec3 n\u00e0y v\u00e0 vi\u1ec7c n\u00f3 v\u1eabn c\u00f2n nguy\u00ean v\u1eb9n sau khi c\u01a1 th\u1ec3 c\u1ee7a Pharaoh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb v\u00e0 ph\u1ee5c h\u1ed3i.<\/h1>

Ph\u00e1p \u0111\u00e3 tr\u1ea3 x\u00e1c \u01b0\u1edbp v\u1ec1 Ai C\u1eadp trong m\u1ed9t chi\u1ebfc quan t\u00e0i th\u1ee7y tinh sang tr\u1ecdng, nh\u01b0ng Maurice Bucaille c\u1ea3m th\u1ea5y b\u1ea5t an v\u1ec1 quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh n\u00e0y v\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng y\u00ean t\u00e2m v\u00ec nh\u1eefng tin t\u1ee9c lan truy\u1ec1n trong c\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ed3ng H\u1ed3i gi\u00e1o v\u1ec1 s\u1ef1 an to\u00e0n c\u1ee7a thi th\u1ec3 \u0111\u00e3 khi\u1ebfn \u00f4ng b\u00e0ng ho\u00e0ng. \u00d4ng thu d\u1ecdn h\u00e0nh l\u00fd v\u00e0 quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh \u0111\u1ebfn \u1ea2 R\u1eadp X\u00ea \u00dat \u0111\u1ec3 tham d\u1ef1 m\u1ed9t h\u1ed9i ngh\u1ecb y khoa c\u00f3 s\u1ef1 tham d\u1ef1 c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t nh\u00f3m c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 gi\u1ea3i ph\u1eabu h\u1ecdc H\u1ed3i gi\u00e1o.<\/h1>

V\u00e0 \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 cu\u1ed9c tr\u00f2 chuy\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean c\u1ee7a \u00f4ng v\u1edbi h\u1ecd v\u1ec1 nh\u1eefng g\u00ec \u00f4ng \u0111\u00e3 kh\u00e1m ph\u00e1 ra v\u1ec1 s\u1ef1 s\u1ed1ng s\u00f3t c\u1ee7a thi th\u1ec3 Pharaoh sau khi ch\u1ebft \u0111u\u1ed1i. M\u1ed9t trong s\u1ed1 h\u1ecd \u0111\u1ee9ng d\u1eady, m\u1edf Kinh Qur'an cho \u00f4ng v\u00e0 b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u \u0111\u1ecdc cho \u00f4ng nghe nh\u1eefng l\u1eddi c\u1ee7a Th\u01b0\u1ee3ng \u0110\u1ebf To\u00e0n N\u0103ng: {V\u1eady n\u00ean, ng\u00e0y h\u00f4m nay, Ch\u00fang Ta s\u1ebd c\u1ee9u ng\u01b0\u01a1i b\u1eb1ng ch\u00ednh th\u00e2n x\u00e1c c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u01a1i, \u0111\u1ec3 ng\u01b0\u01a1i tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh m\u1ed9t d\u1ea5u hi\u1ec7u cho nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ebfn sau ng\u01b0\u01a1i. V\u00e0 qu\u1ea3 th\u1eadt, nhi\u1ec1u ng\u01b0\u1eddi trong nh\u00e2n lo\u1ea1i, nh\u1eefng d\u1ea5u hi\u1ec7u c\u1ee7a Ch\u00fang Ta, \u0111\u00e3 kh\u00f4ng l\u01b0u t\u00e2m.} [Yunus: 92].<\/h1>

T\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u1ee7a c\u00e2u th\u01a1 n\u00e0y \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi \u00f4ng r\u1ea5t m\u1ea1nh m\u1ebd, v\u00e0 \u00f4ng \u0111\u00e3 b\u1ecb s\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ebfn m\u1ee9c \u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee9ng tr\u01b0\u1edbc kh\u00e1n gi\u1ea3 v\u00e0 h\u00e9t l\u1edbn: "T\u00f4i \u0111\u00e3 c\u1ea3i sang \u0111\u1ea1o H\u1ed3i v\u00e0 t\u00f4i tin v\u00e0o Kinh Qur'an n\u00e0y."<\/h1>

Nh\u1eefng \u0111\u00f3ng g\u00f3p c\u1ee7a Maurice Bucaille<\/h4>

Maurice Bucaille tr\u1edf v\u1ec1 Ph\u00e1p v\u1edbi m\u1ed9t di\u1ec7n m\u1ea1o kh\u00e1c h\u1eb3n l\u00fac r\u1eddi \u0111i. \u00d4ng \u1edf l\u1ea1i \u0111\u00f3 m\u01b0\u1eddi n\u0103m, ch\u1eb3ng l\u00e0m g\u00ec ngo\u00e0i vi\u1ec7c nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u xem nh\u1eefng s\u1ef1 ki\u1ec7n khoa h\u1ecdc m\u1edbi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c kh\u00e1m ph\u00e1 c\u00f3 kh\u1edbp v\u1edbi Kinh Qur'an \u0111\u1ebfn m\u1ee9c n\u00e0o, v\u00e0 t\u00ecm ki\u1ebfm m\u1ed9t m\u00e2u thu\u1eabn khoa h\u1ecdc duy nh\u1ea5t trong nh\u1eefng g\u00ec Kinh Qur'an n\u00f3i, v\u00e0 sau \u0111\u00f3 \u00f4ng \u0111\u00e3 t\u00ecm ra k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 nh\u01b0 l\u1eddi \u0110\u1ea5ng To\u00e0n N\u0103ng ph\u00e1n: {S\u1ef1 d\u1ed1i tr\u00e1 kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ebfn v\u1edbi n\u00f3 t\u1eeb ph\u00eda tr\u01b0\u1edbc hay ph\u00eda sau n\u00f3. N\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1eedi xu\u1ed1ng b\u1edfi \u0110\u1ea5ng \u0110\u1ea7y Tr\u00ed Tu\u1ec7, \u0110\u00e1ng Ca Ng\u1ee3i.} [Fussilat: 42].<\/h1>

Th\u00e0nh qu\u1ea3 c\u1ee7a nh\u1eefng n\u0103m th\u00e1ng mi\u1ec7t m\u00e0i nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u c\u1ee7a h\u1ecdc gi\u1ea3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi Ph\u00e1p Maurice Bucaille l\u00e0 vi\u1ec7c xu\u1ea5t b\u1ea3n m\u1ed9t cu\u1ed1n s\u00e1ch v\u1ec1 Kinh Quran, g\u00e2y ch\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ed9ng s\u00e2u s\u1eafc c\u00e1c n\u01b0\u1edbc ph\u01b0\u01a1ng T\u00e2y v\u00e0 gi\u1edbi h\u1ecdc gi\u1ea3 ph\u01b0\u01a1ng T\u00e2y. T\u1ef1a \u0111\u1ec1 cu\u1ed1n s\u00e1ch l\u00e0: "Kinh Quran, Kinh Torah, Kinh Th\u00e1nh v\u00e0 Khoa h\u1ecdc: Nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u Kinh Th\u00e1nh d\u01b0\u1edbi \u00e1nh s\u00e1ng c\u1ee7a tri th\u1ee9c hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ea1i". V\u1eady cu\u1ed1n s\u00e1ch n\u00e0y \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111i\u1ec1u g\u00ec?!<\/h1>

Ngay t\u1eeb l\u1ea7n xu\u1ea5t b\u1ea3n \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean, cu\u1ed1n s\u00e1ch \u0111\u00e3 b\u00e1n h\u1ebft veo t\u1ea1i t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c hi\u1ec7u s\u00e1ch! Sau \u0111\u00f3, n\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00e1i b\u1ea3n h\u00e0ng tr\u0103m ngh\u00ecn l\u1ea7n sau khi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c d\u1ecbch t\u1eeb ti\u1ebfng g\u1ed1c (ti\u1ebfng Ph\u00e1p) sang ti\u1ebfng \u1ea2 R\u1eadp, ti\u1ebfng Anh, ti\u1ebfng Indonesia, ti\u1ebfng Ba T\u01b0, ti\u1ebfng Th\u1ed5 Nh\u0129 K\u1ef3 v\u00e0 ti\u1ebfng \u0110\u1ee9c. Cu\u1ed1n s\u00e1ch sau \u0111\u00f3 \u0111\u00e3 lan r\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ebfn t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c hi\u1ec7u s\u00e1ch \u1edf c\u1ea3 ph\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0110\u00f4ng l\u1eabn ph\u01b0\u01a1ng T\u00e2y, v\u00e0 gi\u1edd \u0111\u00e2y b\u1ea1n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 t\u00ecm th\u1ea5y n\u00f3 trong tay b\u1ea5t k\u1ef3 c\u00f4ng d\u00e2n Ai C\u1eadp, Maroc hay v\u00f9ng V\u1ecbnh n\u00e0o \u1edf M\u1ef9.<\/h1>

Nh\u1eefng h\u1ecdc gi\u1ea3 Do Th\u00e1i v\u00e0 C\u01a1 \u0110\u1ed1c gi\u00e1o, nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi m\u00e0 Ch\u00faa \u0111\u00e3 l\u00e0m m\u00f9 m\u1eaft v\u00e0 l\u00f2ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi, \u0111\u00e3 c\u1ed1 g\u1eafng ph\u1ea3n bi\u1ec7n cu\u1ed1n s\u00e1ch n\u00e0y, nh\u01b0ng h\u1ecd ch\u1ec9 vi\u1ebft ra nh\u1eefng lu\u1eadn \u0111i\u1ec7u v\u00f4 ngh\u0129a v\u00e0 nh\u1eefng n\u1ed7 l\u1ef1c tuy\u1ec7t v\u1ecdng do l\u1eddi th\u00ec th\u1ea7m c\u1ee7a Satan sai khi\u1ebfn. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng trong s\u1ed1 h\u1ecd l\u00e0 Ti\u1ebfn s\u0129 William Campbell trong cu\u1ed1n s\u00e1ch c\u00f3 t\u1ef1a \u0111\u1ec1 "Kinh Qur'an v\u00e0 Kinh Th\u00e1nh d\u01b0\u1edbi \u00e1nh s\u00e1ng c\u1ee7a L\u1ecbch s\u1eed v\u00e0 Khoa h\u1ecdc". \u00d4ng \u0111\u00e3 \u0111i kh\u1eafp \u0110\u00f4ng T\u00e2y, nh\u01b0ng cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng v\u1eabn ch\u1eb3ng \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111i\u1ec1u g\u00ec.<\/h1>

Th\u1eadm ch\u00ed c\u00f2n \u0111\u00e1ng kinh ng\u1ea1c h\u01a1n n\u1eefa l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 h\u1ecdc gi\u1ea3 \u1edf ph\u01b0\u01a1ng T\u00e2y \u0111\u00e3 b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u chu\u1ea9n b\u1ecb ph\u1ea3n h\u1ed3i cho cu\u1ed1n s\u00e1ch n\u00e0y, v\u00e0 khi h\u1ecd \u0111\u1eafm ch\u00ecm h\u01a1n v\u00e0o vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u1ecdc v\u00e0 suy ng\u1eabm v\u1ec1 n\u00f3, h\u1ecd \u0111\u00e3 c\u1ea3i sang \u0111\u1ea1o H\u1ed3i v\u00e0 c\u00f4ng khai tuy\u00ean b\u1ed1 hai l\u1eddi ch\u1ee9ng v\u1ec1 \u0111\u1ee9c tin!!<\/h1>

T\u1eeb nh\u1eefng c\u00e2u n\u00f3i c\u1ee7a Maurice Bucaille<\/h4>

Maurice Bucaille vi\u1ebft trong ph\u1ea7n gi\u1edbi thi\u1ec7u cu\u1ed1n s\u00e1ch c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh: \u201cNh\u1eefng kh\u00eda c\u1ea1nh khoa h\u1ecdc n\u00e0y c\u1ee7a Kinh Qur'an ban \u0111\u1ea7u khi\u1ebfn t\u00f4i v\u00f4 c\u00f9ng kinh ng\u1ea1c. T\u00f4i ch\u01b0a bao gi\u1edd tin r\u1eb1ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 kh\u00e1m ph\u00e1 ra m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng l\u1edbn ch\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ec1 v\u1edbi \u0111\u1ed9 ch\u00ednh x\u00e1c cao \u0111\u1ebfn v\u1eady, v\u1ec1 nhi\u1ec1u ch\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ec1 \u0111a d\u1ea1ng \u0111\u1ebfn v\u1eady, v\u00e0 ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi ki\u1ebfn th\u1ee9c khoa h\u1ecdc hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ea1i, trong m\u1ed9t v\u0103n b\u1ea3n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c vi\u1ebft c\u00e1ch \u0111\u00e2y h\u01a1n m\u01b0\u1eddi ba th\u1ebf k\u1ef7!!\u201d<\/h1>

\u00d4ng c\u0169ng n\u00f3i: "T\u00f4i \u0111\u00e3 nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u Kinh Qur'an m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n kh\u00e1ch quan, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ecbnh ki\u1ebfn, t\u00ecm ki\u1ebfm s\u1ef1 th\u1ed1ng nh\u1ea5t gi\u1eefa v\u0103n b\u1ea3n Kinh Qur'an v\u00e0 d\u1eef li\u1ec7u c\u1ee7a khoa h\u1ecdc hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ea1i. Tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u v\u00e0 qua c\u00e1c b\u1ea3n d\u1ecbch, t\u00f4i bi\u1ebft r\u1eb1ng Kinh Qur'an \u0111\u1ec1 c\u1eadp \u0111\u1ebfn nhi\u1ec1u lo\u1ea1i hi\u1ec7n t\u01b0\u1ee3ng t\u1ef1 nhi\u00ean, nh\u01b0ng ki\u1ebfn th\u1ee9c c\u1ee7a t\u00f4i c\u00f2n h\u1ea1n ch\u1ebf.<\/h1>

Nh\u1edd nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u k\u1ef9 l\u01b0\u1ee1ng v\u0103n b\u1ea3n ti\u1ebfng \u1ea2 R\u1eadp, t\u00f4i \u0111\u00e3 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u1eadp \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u1ed9t danh s\u00e1ch. Sau khi ho\u00e0n th\u00e0nh, t\u00f4i nh\u1eadn ra r\u1eb1ng Kinh Qur'an kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ee9a b\u1ea5t k\u1ef3 tuy\u00ean b\u1ed1 n\u00e0o c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 b\u1ecb ph\u00ea ph\u00e1n theo g\u00f3c nh\u00ecn c\u1ee7a khoa h\u1ecdc hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ea1i. V\u1edbi c\u00f9ng s\u1ef1 kh\u00e1ch quan \u0111\u00f3, t\u00f4i \u0111\u00e3 ti\u1ebfn h\u00e0nh xem x\u00e9t C\u1ef1u \u01af\u1edbc v\u00e0 c\u00e1c s\u00e1ch Ph\u00fac \u00c2m.<\/h1>

\u0110\u1ed1i v\u1edbi C\u1ef1u \u01af\u1edbc, kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ecdc th\u00eam s\u00e1ch \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean, S\u00e1ng Th\u1ebf K\u00fd, v\u00ec c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng c\u00e2u kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi d\u1eef li\u1ec7u khoa h\u1ecdc \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c x\u00e1c l\u1eadp nh\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a th\u1eddi \u0111\u1ea1i ch\u00fang ta.<\/h1>

\u0110\u1ed1i v\u1edbi c\u00e1c s\u00e1ch Ph\u00fac \u00c2m, ch\u00fang ta th\u1ea5y r\u1eb1ng v\u0103n b\u1ea3n c\u1ee7a Ph\u00fac \u00c2m Matthew r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng m\u00e2u thu\u1eabn v\u1edbi Ph\u00fac \u00c2m Luke, v\u00e0 r\u1eb1ng ph\u1ea7n sau tr\u00ecnh b\u00e0y r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng cho ch\u00fang ta th\u1ea5y \u0111i\u1ec1u g\u00ec \u0111\u00f3 kh\u00f4ng ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi ki\u1ebfn th\u1ee9c hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ea1i v\u1ec1 th\u1eddi c\u1ed5 \u0111\u1ea1i c\u1ee7a con ng\u01b0\u1eddi tr\u00ean tr\u00e1i \u0111\u1ea5t.\u201d<\/h1>

Ti\u1ebfn s\u0129 Maurice Bucaille c\u0169ng n\u00f3i: \u201c\u0110i\u1ec1u \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean g\u00e2y kinh ng\u1ea1c trong t\u00e2m h\u1ed3n b\u1ea5t k\u1ef3 ai l\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean ti\u1ebfp x\u00fac v\u1edbi Kinh Qur'an l\u00e0 s\u1ef1 phong ph\u00fa c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c ch\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ec1 khoa h\u1ecdc \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ec1 c\u1eadp. M\u1eb7c d\u00f9 ch\u00fang ta t\u00ecm th\u1ea5y nh\u1eefng sai s\u00f3t khoa h\u1ecdc nghi\u00eam tr\u1ecdng trong Kinh Torah hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i, nh\u01b0ng ch\u00fang ta kh\u00f4ng t\u00ecm th\u1ea5y b\u1ea5t k\u1ef3 sai s\u00f3t n\u00e0o trong Kinh Qur'an. N\u1ebfu t\u00e1c gi\u1ea3 c\u1ee7a Kinh Qur'an l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t con ng\u01b0\u1eddi, l\u00e0m sao \u00f4ng ta, v\u00e0o th\u1ebf k\u1ef7 th\u1ee9 b\u1ea3y, l\u1ea1i c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 vi\u1ebft v\u1ec1 nh\u1eefng s\u1ef1 ki\u1ec7n kh\u00f4ng thu\u1ed9c v\u1ec1 th\u1eddi \u0111\u1ea1i c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh?!\u201d<\/h1>

N\u0103m 1988, Vi\u1ec7n H\u00e0n l\u00e2m Ph\u00e1p \u0111\u00e3 trao cho \u00f4ng Gi\u1ea3i th\u01b0\u1edfng L\u1ecbch s\u1eed cho cu\u1ed1n s\u00e1ch Kinh Qur'an v\u00e0 Khoa h\u1ecdc hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ea1i.<\/h1><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t
\n\t\t\t\t\t

\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/i><\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/i><\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\tNh\u00e0 khoa h\u1ecdc ng\u01b0\u1eddi M\u1ef9 Jeffrey Lang<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/h3>\n\n\t\t\t\t\t

\"\"Gi\u1edbi thi\u1ec7u n\u00f3<\/h4>

Nh\u00e0 to\u00e1n h\u1ecdc ng\u01b0\u1eddi M\u1ef9 Jeffrey Lange sinh ra t\u1ea1i Bridgeport, Connecticut, v\u00e0o n\u0103m 1954. \u00d4ng l\u1ea5y b\u1eb1ng Ti\u1ebfn s\u0129 t\u1ea1i \u0110\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc Purdue v\u00e0 hi\u1ec7n l\u00e0 gi\u00e1o s\u01b0 t\u1ea1i Khoa To\u00e1n h\u1ecdc c\u1ee7a \u0110\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc Kansas.<\/h1>

S\u1ef1 t\u1eeb ch\u1ed1i c\u1ee7a \u00f4ng \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi C\u01a1 \u0111\u1ed1c gi\u00e1o<\/h4>

Trong cu\u1ed1n s\u00e1ch Cu\u1ed9c \u0111\u1ea5u tranh cho \u0111\u1ee9c tin, Jeffrey Lang k\u1ec3 l\u1ea1i tr\u1ea3i nghi\u1ec7m th\u00fa v\u1ecb c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh, r\u1ea5t \u0111\u00e1ng \u0111\u1ec3 chia s\u1ebb v\u1edbi m\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ec3 hi\u1ec3u r\u00f5 h\u01a1n v\u1ec1 s\u1ef1 lan truy\u1ec1n c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1ea1o H\u1ed3i \u1edf ph\u01b0\u01a1ng T\u00e2y v\u00e0 di\u1ec5n bi\u1ebfn c\u1ee7a n\u00f3.
Ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00e0n \u00f4ng n\u00e0y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nu\u00f4i d\u01b0\u1ee1ng trong m\u1ed9t gia \u0111\u00ecnh theo \u0111\u1ea1o Thi\u00ean Ch\u00faa, v\u00e0 khi gi\u00e1o s\u01b0 t\u00f4n gi\u00e1o c\u1ee7a \u00f4ng \u0111ang c\u1ed1 g\u1eafng ch\u1ee9ng minh s\u1ef1 t\u1ed3n t\u1ea1i c\u1ee7a Ch\u00faa b\u1eb1ng to\u00e1n h\u1ecdc, Jeffrey Lang, m\u1ed9t h\u1ecdc sinh trung h\u1ecdc, \u0111\u00e3 t\u1ea5n c\u00f4ng v\u00e0 tranh c\u00e3i v\u1edbi \u00f4ng v\u1ec1 b\u1eb1ng ch\u1ee9ng. V\u1ecb gi\u00e1o s\u01b0 n\u1ed5i gi\u1eadn v\u00e0 \u0111u\u1ed5i \u00f4ng ra kh\u1ecfi l\u1edbp k\u00e8m theo m\u1ed9t l\u1eddi c\u1ea3nh c\u00e1o.
Ch\u00e0ng thanh ni\u00ean tr\u1edf v\u1ec1 nh\u00e0, khi cha m\u1eb9 anh nghe c\u00e2u chuy\u1ec7n, h\u1ecd r\u1ea5t s\u1ed1c v\u00e0 n\u00f3i: Con \u0111\u00e3 tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh ng\u01b0\u1eddi v\u00f4 th\u1ea7n r\u1ed3i, con trai \u1ea1.
"\u00d4ng \u1ea5y th\u1ef1c s\u1ef1 \u0111\u00e3 m\u1ea5t ni\u1ec1m tin v\u00e0o Kit\u00f4 gi\u00e1o ph\u01b0\u01a1ng T\u00e2y", Lange n\u00f3i. Lange v\u1eabn gi\u1eef tr\u1ea1ng th\u00e1i v\u00f4 th\u1ea7n n\u00e0y trong m\u01b0\u1eddi n\u0103m, t\u00ecm ki\u1ebfm, nh\u01b0ng \u0111i\u1ec1u khi\u1ebfn \u00f4ng tr\u0103n tr\u1edf nh\u1ea5t l\u00e0 n\u1ed7i th\u1ed1ng kh\u1ed5 m\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00e2n ch\u00e2u \u00c2u ph\u1ea3i tr\u1ea3i qua, b\u1ea5t ch\u1ea5p cu\u1ed9c s\u1ed1ng sung t\u00fac c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd.<\/h1>

C\u00e2u chuy\u1ec7n v\u1ec1 s\u1ef1 c\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ea1o c\u1ee7a \u00f4ng sang \u0111\u1ea1o H\u1ed3i<\/h4>

Trong kho\u1ea3nh kh\u1eafc, \u0111i\u1ec1u b\u1ea5t ng\u1edd \u0111\u1ebfn t\u1eeb cu\u1ed1n Kinh Qur'an, m\u1ed9t m\u00f3n qu\u00e0 t\u1eeb m\u1ed9t gia \u0111\u00ecnh \u1ea2 R\u1eadp X\u00ea \u00dat. Lang m\u00f4 t\u1ea3 Kinh Qur'an nh\u01b0 sau:
\u201cT\u00f4i c\u1ea3m th\u1ea5y nh\u01b0 m\u00ecnh \u0111ang \u0111\u1ee9ng tr\u01b0\u1edbc m\u1ed9t gi\u00e1o s\u01b0 t\u00e2m l\u00fd h\u1ecdc, soi r\u1ecdi m\u1ecdi c\u1ea3m x\u00fac th\u1ea7m k\u00edn c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh. T\u00f4i \u0111ang c\u1ed1 g\u1eafng th\u1ea3o lu\u1eadn m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1, th\u00ec th\u1ea5y \u00f4ng \u1ea5y \u0111ang r\u00ecnh r\u1eadp, \u0111\u00e0o s\u00e2u v\u00e0o b\u00ean trong t\u00f4i v\u00e0 ph\u01a1i b\u00e0y s\u1ef1 th\u1eadt.\u201d
Do \u0111\u00f3, \u00f4ng \u0111\u00e3 c\u1ea3i sang \u0111\u1ea1o H\u1ed3i v\u00e0o n\u0103m 1980 sau C\u00f4ng nguy\u00ean sau khi l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi v\u00f4 th\u1ea7n.<\/h1><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t
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\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/i><\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/i><\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\tShawqi Futaki...b\u00e1c s\u0129 ng\u01b0\u1eddi Nh\u1eadt<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/h3>\n\n\t\t\t\t\t

\"\"Vi\u1ec7c Shawqi Votaki c\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ea1o sang H\u1ed3i gi\u00e1o \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c coi l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t b\u01b0\u1edbc ngo\u1eb7t trong l\u1ecbch s\u1eed Nh\u1eadt B\u1ea3n, v\u00e0 th\u1ef1c s\u1ef1 l\u00e0 trong l\u1ecbch s\u1eed c\u1ee7a to\u00e0n b\u1ed9 khu v\u1ef1c \u0110\u00f4ng Nam \u00c1. T\u1ea1i sao v\u1eady? V\u00e0 c\u00e2u chuy\u1ec7n v\u1ec1 vi\u1ec7c c\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ea1o sang H\u1ed3i gi\u00e1o c\u1ee7a b\u00e1c s\u0129 ng\u01b0\u1eddi Nh\u1eadt Shawqi Votaki l\u00e0 g\u00ec? Shawqi Votaki...b\u00e1c s\u0129 ng\u01b0\u1eddi Nh\u1eadt
Votaki l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t b\u00e1c s\u0129 ng\u01b0\u1eddi Nh\u1eadt, c\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ea1o sang H\u1ed3i gi\u00e1o \u1edf tu\u1ed5i s\u00e1u m\u01b0\u01a1i b\u1ea3y. \u00d4ng c\u00f3 t\u00ednh c\u00e1ch l\u00f4i cu\u1ed1n v\u00e0 h\u00f2a \u0111\u1ed3ng, \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng \u0111\u1ebfn t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 m\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u00f4ng ti\u1ebfp x\u00fac. Tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi c\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ea1o sang H\u1ed3i gi\u00e1o, \u00f4ng theo Ph\u1eadt gi\u00e1o, v\u00e0 l\u00e0 gi\u00e1m \u0111\u1ed1c c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t b\u1ec7nh vi\u1ec7n l\u1edbn \u1edf trung t\u00e2m Tokyo (th\u1ee7 \u0111\u00f4 Nh\u1eadt B\u1ea3n). B\u1ec7nh vi\u1ec7n n\u00e0y l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t c\u00f4ng ty c\u1ed5 ph\u1ea7n v\u1edbi m\u01b0\u1eddi ngh\u00ecn ng\u01b0\u1eddi s\u1edf h\u1eefu. B\u00e1c s\u0129 Votaki tuy\u00ean b\u1ed1, k\u1ec3 t\u1eeb khi c\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ea1o sang H\u1ed3i gi\u00e1o, \u00f4ng s\u1ebd l\u00e0m m\u1ecdi th\u1ee9 trong kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0a m\u01b0\u1eddi ngh\u00ecn c\u1ed5 \u0111\u00f4ng n\u00e0y v\u00e0o v\u00f2ng tay H\u1ed3i gi\u00e1o.<\/h1>

Ngo\u00e0i c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c gi\u00e1m \u0111\u1ed1c b\u1ec7nh vi\u1ec7n, Ti\u1ebfn s\u0129 Futaki c\u00f2n l\u00e0 t\u1ed5ng bi\u00ean t\u1eadp c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t t\u1ea1p ch\u00ed Nh\u1eadt B\u1ea3n ra h\u00e0ng th\u00e1ng t\u00ean l\u00e0 Seikami Jib v\u00e0o n\u0103m 1954. \u00d4ng quan t\u00e2m \u0111\u1ebfn v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 bom nguy\u00ean t\u1eed \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ea3 xu\u1ed1ng Nh\u1eadt B\u1ea3n v\u00e0 t\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u1ee7a n\u00f3, v\u00e0 \u0111\u00e3 c\u1ed1 g\u1eafng quy\u00ean g\u00f3p cho m\u1ee5c \u0111\u00edch n\u00e0y. Khi kh\u00f4ng th\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng, \u00f4ng \u0111\u00e3 t\u1ed1ng ti\u1ec1n 60 tri\u1ec7u y\u00ean t\u1eeb m\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f4ng ty Nh\u1eadt B\u1ea3n sau khi h\u1ecd \u0111e d\u1ecda ti\u1ebft l\u1ed9 th\u00f4ng tin b\u00ed m\u1eadt \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng \u0111\u1ebfn l\u1ee3i \u00edch c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd. Sau m\u1ed9t phi\u00ean t\u00f2a d\u00e0i, \u00f4ng b\u1ecb k\u1ebft \u00e1n ba n\u0103m t\u00f9 v\u00e0 b\u1ecb thu h\u1ed3i gi\u1ea5y ph\u00e9p h\u00e0nh ngh\u1ec1 y.<\/h1>

C\u00e2u chuy\u1ec7n v\u1ec1 s\u1ef1 c\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ea1o sang \u0111\u1ea1o H\u1ed3i c\u1ee7a Shawqi Futaki<\/h4>

L\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean \u00f4ng ti\u1ebfp x\u00fac v\u1edbi H\u1ed3i gi\u00e1o l\u00e0 khi v\u00e0o t\u00f9, v\u00e0 \u00f4ng b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u \u0111\u1ecdc m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 s\u00e1ch tri\u1ebft h\u1ecdc, ch\u00ednh tr\u1ecb v\u00e0 t\u00e2m linh. \u00dd t\u01b0\u1edfng v\u1ec1 \u0111\u1ed9c th\u1ea7n gi\u00e1o b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u n\u1ea3y n\u1edf trong \u00f4ng, v\u00e0 \u00fd t\u01b0\u1edfng n\u00e0y \u0111\u00e3 \u0103n s\u00e2u v\u00e0o \u00f4ng khi \u00f4ng ti\u1ebfp x\u00fac v\u1edbi m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 nh\u00e2n v\u1eadt H\u1ed3i gi\u00e1o, trong s\u1ed1 \u0111\u00f3 c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00e0n \u00f4ng H\u1ed3i gi\u00e1o t\u00ean l\u00e0 Abu Bakr Morimoto, c\u1ef1u ch\u1ee7 t\u1ecbch Hi\u1ec7p h\u1ed9i H\u1ed3i gi\u00e1o Nh\u1eadt B\u1ea3n, ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u01b0\u1eddng n\u00f3i v\u1edbi \u00f4ng: "C\u00e0ng c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u ng\u01b0\u1eddi H\u1ed3i gi\u00e1o tr\u00ean th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi, v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 c\u1ee7a nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ecb \u00e1p b\u1ee9c tr\u00ean tr\u00e1i \u0111\u1ea5t s\u1ebd ch\u1ea5m d\u1ee9t, b\u1edfi v\u00ec H\u1ed3i gi\u00e1o l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t t\u00f4n gi\u00e1o c\u1ee7a t\u00ecnh y\u00eau th\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u00e0 t\u00ecnh huynh \u0111\u1ec7."<\/h1>

Sau khi Futaki t\u00ecm th\u1ea5y s\u1ef1 h\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn trong \u0111\u1ea1o H\u1ed3i, \u00f4ng, con trai \u00f4ng v\u00e0 m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ea1n kh\u00e1c \u0111\u00e3 quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ea1o sang \u0111\u1ea1o H\u1ed3i v\u00e0 c\u00f4ng b\u1ed1 s\u1ef1 c\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ea1o c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd t\u1ea1i Trung t\u00e2m H\u1ed3i gi\u00e1o \u1edf Tokyo.<\/h1>

Nh\u1eefng \u0111\u00f3ng g\u00f3p c\u1ee7a Shawqi Futaki<\/h4>

Vi\u1ec7c Shawqi Futaki c\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ea1o sang H\u1ed3i gi\u00e1o b\u00e1o hi\u1ec7u s\u1ef1 chuy\u1ec3n \u0111\u1ed5i sang H\u1ed3i gi\u00e1o c\u1ee7a to\u00e0n b\u1ed9 Nh\u1eadt B\u1ea3n! Nh\u01b0ng t\u1ea1i sao s\u1ef1 c\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ea1o c\u1ee7a \u00f4ng l\u1ea1i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c coi l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t b\u01b0\u1edbc chuy\u1ec3n l\u1edbn \u1edf Nh\u1eadt B\u1ea3n?<\/h1>

B\u1edfi v\u00ec ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00e0n \u00f4ng n\u00e0y \u0111\u00e3 tuy\u00ean b\u1ed1 ngay sau khi c\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ea1o sang H\u1ed3i gi\u00e1o r\u1eb1ng \u00f4ng ta mu\u1ed1n truy\u1ec1n b\u00e1 H\u1ed3i gi\u00e1o kh\u1eafp Nh\u1eadt B\u1ea3n. Sau khi c\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ea1o sang H\u1ed3i gi\u00e1o, v\u00e0o th\u00e1ng 3 n\u0103m 1975, \u00f4ng \u0111\u00e3 d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ea7u s\u00e1u m\u01b0\u01a1i t\u00e1m ng\u01b0\u1eddi tuy\u00ean b\u1ed1 c\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ea1o sang H\u1ed3i gi\u00e1o t\u1ea1i Nh\u00e0 th\u1edd H\u1ed3i gi\u00e1o Tokyo, v\u00e0 \u00f4ng c\u0169ng th\u00e0nh l\u1eadp Hi\u1ec7p h\u1ed9i Anh em H\u1ed3i gi\u00e1o.<\/h1>

Ngo\u00e0i ra, v\u00e0o ng\u00e0y 4 th\u00e1ng 4 n\u0103m 1975, Nh\u00e0 th\u1edd H\u1ed3i gi\u00e1o Tokyo \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u00f3n ti\u1ebfp hai tr\u0103m ng\u01b0\u1eddi Nh\u1eadt B\u1ea3n \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean tuy\u00ean b\u1ed1 c\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ea1o sang H\u1ed3i gi\u00e1o. V\u00ec v\u1eady, Ti\u1ebfn s\u0129 Shawqi Futaki b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u d\u1eabn d\u1eaft nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi anh em Nh\u1eadt B\u1ea3n c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh gia nh\u1eadp t\u00f4n gi\u00e1o c\u1ee7a Ch\u00faa h\u00e0ng lo\u1ea1t, cho \u0111\u1ebfn khi s\u1ed1 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng th\u00e0nh vi\u00ean c\u1ee7a Hi\u1ec7p h\u1ed9i Anh em H\u1ed3i gi\u00e1o, do \u00f4ng l\u00e3nh \u0111\u1ea1o, t\u1eeb nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi H\u1ed3i gi\u00e1o m\u1edbi n\u00e0y, \u0111\u1ea1t kho\u1ea3ng hai m\u01b0\u01a1i ngh\u00ecn ng\u01b0\u1eddi H\u1ed3i gi\u00e1o Nh\u1eadt B\u1ea3n, v\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u \u0111\u00f3 ch\u1ec9 di\u1ec5n ra trong v\u00f2ng ch\u01b0a \u0111\u1ea7y m\u1ed9t n\u0103m.<\/h1>

V\u00ec v\u1eady, vi\u1ec7c Shawqi Futaki c\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ea1o sang \u0111\u1ea1o H\u1ed3i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c coi l\u00e0 b\u01b0\u1edbc ngo\u1eb7t trong l\u1ecbch s\u1eed Nh\u1eadt B\u1ea3n, v\u00e0 th\u1ef1c s\u1ef1 l\u00e0 trong l\u1ecbch s\u1eed c\u1ee7a to\u00e0n b\u1ed9 khu v\u1ef1c \u0110\u00f4ng Nam \u00c1.<\/h1>

Tuy nhi\u00ean, c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t hi\u1ec7n t\u01b0\u1ee3ng \u0111\u00e3 xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n gi\u1eefa nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng th\u00f4ng th\u1ea1o ti\u1ebfng \u1ea2 R\u1eadp v\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng s\u1ed1ng \u1edf c\u00e1c qu\u1ed1c gia H\u1ed3i gi\u00e1o, \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 t\u1ea1p ch\u1ea5t t\u1eeb h\u1eadu qu\u1ea3 c\u1ee7a s\u1ef1 thi\u1ebfu hi\u1ec3u bi\u1ebft; Ti\u1ebfn s\u0129 Shawqi Futaki \u0111\u00e3 khoan dung v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi H\u1ed3i gi\u00e1o m\u1edbi t\u1eeb c\u00e1c th\u00e0nh vi\u00ean c\u1ee7a H\u1ed9i H\u1ed3i gi\u00e1o c\u1ee7a \u00f4ng v\u1ec1 v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 c\u1ea5m th\u1ecbt l\u1ee3n v\u00e0 u\u1ed1ng r\u01b0\u1ee3u, c\u00f3 l\u1ebd \u00f4ng c\u00f3 l\u00fd do n\u00e0o \u0111\u00f3 cho s\u1ef1 thi\u1ebfu hi\u1ec3u bi\u1ebft c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh, v\u00e0 c\u00f3 l\u1ebd \u00f4ng mu\u1ed1n h\u1ecd d\u1ea7n d\u1ea7n ch\u1ea5p nh\u1eadn. Do \u0111\u00f3, c\u00e1c qu\u1ed1c gia H\u1ed3i gi\u00e1o - v\u00e0 tr\u01b0\u1edbc h\u1ebft l\u00e0 c\u00e1c qu\u1ed1c gia \u1ea2 R\u1eadp - ph\u1ea3i c\u1eed c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 truy\u1ec1n gi\u00e1o \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00e1c qu\u1ed1c gia n\u00e0y (2).<\/h1>

Ngu\u1ed3n: Cu\u1ed1n s\u00e1ch (Nh\u1eefng con ng\u01b0\u1eddi v\u0129 \u0111\u1ea1i c\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ea1o sang \u0111\u1ea1o H\u1ed3i) c\u1ee7a Ti\u1ebfn s\u0129 Ragheb Al-Sarjani.<\/h5><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t
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\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/i><\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/i><\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\tDouglas Archer<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/h3>\n\n\t\t\t\t\t

C\u00e2u chuy\u1ec7n c\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ea1o sang H\u1ed3i gi\u00e1o c\u1ee7a Ti\u1ebfn s\u0129 Douglas Archer, gi\u00e1m \u0111\u1ed1c Vi\u1ec7n Gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c Jamaica. C\u00e2u chuy\u1ec7n c\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ea1o sang H\u1ed3i gi\u00e1o c\u1ee7a Ti\u1ebfn s\u0129 Douglas Archer nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o? \u00d4ng \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u00f3ng g\u00f3p g\u00ec sau khi c\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ea1o? Douglas Archer... H\u1ed3i gi\u00e1o l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t t\u00f4n gi\u00e1o \u0111\u1ed9c \u0111\u00e1o.
Douglas Archer, t\u00ean H\u1ed3i gi\u00e1o l\u00e0 Abdullah, l\u00e0 gi\u00e1m \u0111\u1ed1c Vi\u1ec7n Gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c \u1edf Jamaica. Tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi c\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ea1o sang H\u1ed3i gi\u00e1o, \u00f4ng l\u00e0 t\u00edn \u0111\u1ed3 C\u01a1 \u0110\u1ed1c Ph\u1ee5c L\u00e2m v\u00e0 c\u0169ng t\u1eebng l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c t\u1ea1i \u0110\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc Illinois \u1edf Hoa K\u1ef3.<\/h1>

C\u00e2u chuy\u1ec7n v\u1ec1 s\u1ef1 c\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ea1o sang \u0111\u1ea1o H\u1ed3i c\u1ee7a Douglas Archer<\/h4>

C\u00e2u chuy\u1ec7n c\u1ee7a \u00f4ng v\u1edbi H\u1ed3i gi\u00e1o b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u khi \u00f4ng gi\u1ea3ng b\u00e0i v\u1ec1 t\u00e2m l\u00fd h\u1ecdc t\u1ea1i tr\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc. C\u00f3 m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 sinh vi\u00ean H\u1ed3i gi\u00e1o \u1edf \u0111\u00f3, v\u00e0 h\u1ecd kh\u00f4ng n\u00f3i ti\u1ebfng Anh gi\u1ecfi. \u00d4ng ph\u1ea3i ng\u1ed3i v\u1edbi h\u1ecd sau c\u00e1c b\u00e0i gi\u1ea3ng. Qua nh\u1eefng cu\u1ed9c g\u1eb7p g\u1ee1 n\u00e0y, s\u1ef1 t\u00f2 m\u00f2 v\u00e0 mong mu\u1ed1n t\u00ecm hi\u1ec3u th\u00eam v\u1ec1 \u0111\u1ee9c tin v\u00e0 nguy\u00ean t\u1eafc c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c kh\u01a1i d\u1eady trong \u00f4ng, v\u00e0 \u00f4ng v\u00f4 c\u00f9ng \u1ea5n t\u01b0\u1ee3ng.<\/h1>

M\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng \u0111i\u1ec1u quan tr\u1ecdng thu h\u00fat s\u1ef1 ch\u00fa \u00fd c\u1ee7a \u00f4ng \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi H\u1ed3i gi\u00e1o l\u00e0 vi\u1ec7c nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u tri\u1ebft h\u1ecdc, qua \u0111\u00f3 \u00f4ng \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1ecdc \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 \u0111i\u1ec1u v\u1ec1 H\u1ed3i gi\u00e1o.<\/h1>

M\u1ed9t \u0111i\u1ec1u kh\u00e1c gi\u00fap anh hi\u1ec3u r\u00f5 h\u01a1n v\u1ec1 H\u1ed3i gi\u00e1o l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u sinh ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea2 R\u1eadp X\u00ea \u00dat s\u1ed1ng g\u1ea7n \u0111\u00f3 v\u00e0 th\u01b0\u1eddng tr\u00f2 chuy\u1ec7n v\u1edbi anh r\u1ea5t nhi\u1ec1u v\u1ec1 \u0111\u1ea1o H\u1ed3i. Anh ta t\u1eb7ng anh nhi\u1ec1u s\u00e1ch H\u1ed3i gi\u00e1o v\u00e0 gi\u1edbi thi\u1ec7u anh v\u1edbi hai gi\u00e1o s\u01b0 H\u1ed3i gi\u00e1o t\u1ea1i tr\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc.<\/h1>

V\u1ec1 \u0111i\u1ec3m quan tr\u1ecdng d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ebfn vi\u1ec7c \u00f4ng c\u1ea3i sang \u0111\u1ea1o H\u1ed3i, \u00f4ng n\u00f3i:
\u201cM\u1ed9t \u0111i\u1ec3m quan tr\u1ecdng kh\u00e1c l\u00e0 nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u ti\u1ebfn s\u0129 c\u1ee7a t\u00f4i t\u1eadp trung v\u00e0o gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c v\u00e0 x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng qu\u1ed1c gia, v\u00e0 t\u1eeb \u0111\u00f3 t\u00f4i \u0111\u00e3 h\u1ecdc \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nh\u1eefng g\u00ec c\u00e1c qu\u1ed1c gia c\u1ea7n cho s\u1ef1 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i, kinh t\u1ebf, ch\u00ednh tr\u1ecb v\u00e0 tinh th\u1ea7n c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd. T\u00f4i kh\u00e1m ph\u00e1 ra r\u1eb1ng nh\u1eefng tr\u1ee5 c\u1ed9t c\u01a1 b\u1ea3n c\u1ee7a H\u1ed3i gi\u00e1o t\u1ea1o n\u00ean m\u1ed9t n\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng v\u1eefng ch\u1eafc v\u00e0 qu\u00fd gi\u00e1 cho vi\u1ec7c t\u00e1i thi\u1ebft qu\u1ed1c gia v\u1ec1 m\u1eb7t x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i, kinh t\u1ebf v\u00e0 tinh th\u1ea7n. V\u1eady n\u00ean, n\u1ebfu b\u1ea1n h\u1ecfi t\u00f4i: T\u1ea1i sao t\u00f4i l\u1ea1i c\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ea1o sang H\u1ed3i gi\u00e1o? T\u00f4i s\u1ebd tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi: B\u1edfi v\u00ec H\u1ed3i gi\u00e1o l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t t\u00f4n gi\u00e1o \u0111\u1ed9c \u0111\u00e1o, trong \u0111\u00f3 nh\u1eefng tr\u1ee5 c\u1ed9t c\u01a1 b\u1ea3n t\u1ea1o th\u00e0nh n\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng cho vi\u1ec7c qu\u1ea3n tr\u1ecb, d\u1eabn d\u1eaft c\u1ea3 l\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u00e2m l\u1eabn cu\u1ed9c s\u1ed1ng c\u1ee7a nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi theo \u0111\u1ea1o.\u201d<\/h1>

Nh\u1eefng \u0111\u00f3ng g\u00f3p c\u1ee7a Douglas Archer<\/h4>

Douglas Archer b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 H\u1ed3i gi\u00e1o, cho r\u1eb1ng n\u00f3 c\u00f3 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng gi\u1ea3i quy\u1ebft c\u00e1c v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 v\u00e0 \u0111\u00e1p \u1ee9ng c\u00e1c nhu c\u1ea7u x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i, tinh th\u1ea7n v\u00e0 ch\u00ednh tr\u1ecb c\u1ee7a nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi s\u1ed1ng d\u01b0\u1edbi ch\u1ee7 ngh\u0129a t\u01b0 b\u1ea3n v\u00e0 ch\u1ee7 ngh\u0129a c\u1ed9ng s\u1ea3n. Hai h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng n\u00e0y \u0111\u00e3 kh\u00f4ng gi\u1ea3i quy\u1ebft \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00e1c v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 c\u1ee7a nh\u00e2n lo\u1ea1i, nh\u01b0ng H\u1ed3i gi\u00e1o s\u1ebd mang l\u1ea1i h\u00f2a b\u00ecnh cho nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u1ed1n kh\u1ed5, hy v\u1ecdng v\u00e0 s\u1ef1 d\u1eabn d\u1eaft cho nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi hoang mang v\u00e0 l\u1ea1c l\u1ed1i.<\/h1>

Ti\u1ebfn s\u0129 Douglas Archer, v\u1edbi vai tr\u00f2 ch\u1ee7 t\u1ecbch Vi\u1ec7n Gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c Caribe, c\u0169ng mong mu\u1ed1n truy\u1ec1n b\u00e1 H\u1ed3i gi\u00e1o \u1edf T\u00e2y \u1ea4n th\u00f4ng qua c\u00e1c ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh h\u1ecdc thu\u1eadt c\u1ee7a vi\u1ec7n. \u00d4ng c\u0169ng \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1ebfn \u1ea2 R\u1eadp X\u00ea \u00dat v\u00e0 Kuwait \u0111\u1ec3 \u1ee7ng h\u1ed9 s\u1ef1 nghi\u1ec7p H\u1ed3i gi\u00e1o c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh.<\/h1>

Ngu\u1ed3n: Cu\u1ed1n s\u00e1ch (Nh\u1eefng con ng\u01b0\u1eddi v\u0129 \u0111\u1ea1i c\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ea1o sang \u0111\u1ea1o H\u1ed3i) c\u1ee7a Ti\u1ebfn s\u0129 Ragheb Al-Sarjani.<\/h5>

\u00a0<\/h1><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t
\n\t\t\t\t\t

\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/i><\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/i><\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\tDavid Lively<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/h3>\n\n\t\t\t\t\t

\"\"C\u00e2u chuy\u1ec7n v\u1ec1 s\u1ef1 c\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ea1o sang H\u1ed3i gi\u00e1o c\u1ee7a David Lively, m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi M\u1ef9, v\u1edbi t\u00e2m tr\u00ed v\u00e0 tr\u00e1i tim kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 ch\u1ea5p nh\u1eadn hai gi\u00e1o l\u00fd ch\u00ednh c\u1ee7a Kit\u00f4 gi\u00e1o: gi\u00e1o l\u00fd Ch\u00faa Ba Ng\u00f4i v\u00e0 gi\u00e1o l\u00fd c\u1ee9u r\u1ed7i. V\u1eady c\u00e2u chuy\u1ec7n v\u1ec1 s\u1ef1 c\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ea1o sang H\u1ed3i gi\u00e1o c\u1ee7a David l\u00e0 g\u00ec?
David Lively sinh ra t\u1ea1i Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, v\u00e0 h\u1ecdc to\u00e1n cho \u0111\u1ebfn khi t\u1ed1t nghi\u1ec7p \u0110\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc Lehigh v\u1edbi chuy\u00ean ng\u00e0nh khoa h\u1ecdc m\u00e1y t\u00ednh.
\u00d4ng k\u1ec3 v\u1ec1 b\u1ea3n th\u00e2n: \u201cH\u1ed3i tr\u1ebb, t\u00f4i v\u00e0 gia \u0111\u00ecnh th\u01b0\u1eddng xuy\u00ean \u0111i l\u1ec5 nh\u00e0 th\u1edd Tin L\u00e0nh, v\u00e0 Tin L\u00e0nh l\u00e0 t\u00f4n gi\u00e1o c\u1ee7a ph\u1ea7n l\u1edbn ng\u01b0\u1eddi M\u1ef9. T\u00f4i \u0111\u00e3 nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u c\u00e1c kinh s\u00e1ch v\u00e0 t\u00edn ng\u01b0\u1ee1ng t\u00f4n gi\u00e1o t\u1eeb r\u1ea5t s\u1edbm, nh\u01b0ng t\u00f4i nh\u1eadn th\u1ea5y r\u1eb1ng t\u00e2m tr\u00ed v\u00e0 tr\u00e1i tim m\u00ecnh kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ea5p nh\u1eadn hai t\u00edn ng\u01b0\u1ee1ng C\u01a1 \u0110\u1ed1c gi\u00e1o c\u01a1 b\u1ea3n, \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0:
H\u1ecdc thuy\u1ebft v\u1ec1 Ch\u00faa Ba Ng\u00f4i (b\u1ecb b\u00e1c b\u1ecf d\u01b0\u1edbi m\u1ecdi h\u00ecnh th\u1ee9c) v\u00ec n\u00f3 tr\u00e1i ng\u01b0\u1ee3c v\u1edbi l\u00fd tr\u00ed.
- H\u1ecdc thuy\u1ebft c\u1ee9u r\u1ed7i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u00e1n cho Ch\u00faa Kit\u00f4, c\u1ea7u xin s\u1ef1 b\u00ecnh an cho Ng\u01b0\u1eddi, v\u00ec n\u00f3 ch\u1ee9a \u0111\u1ef1ng nh\u1eefng m\u00e2u thu\u1eabn t\u00f4n gi\u00e1o trong l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c \u0111\u1ea1o \u0111\u1ee9c.
Sau \u0111\u00f3, t\u00f4i b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u t\u00ecm ki\u1ebfm m\u1ed9t ni\u1ec1m tin m\u1edbi c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 t\u00f4i kh\u1ecfi s\u1ef1 sai l\u1ec7ch v\u00e0 m\u1ea5t m\u00e1t, \u0111\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi l\u1ea5p \u0111\u1ea7y kho\u1ea3ng tr\u1ed1ng tinh th\u1ea7n m\u00e0 gi\u1edbi tr\u1ebb M\u1ef9 v\u00e0 ch\u00e2u \u00c2u \u0111ang ph\u1ea3i ch\u1ecbu \u0111\u1ef1ng v\u00e0 ph\u00e0n n\u00e0n.<\/h1>

C\u00e2u chuy\u1ec7n v\u1ec1 s\u1ef1 c\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ea1o sang \u0111\u1ea1o H\u1ed3i c\u1ee7a David Lively<\/h4>

David Lively n\u00f3i v\u1ec1 b\u1ea3n th\u00e2n m\u00ecnh nh\u01b0 sau:
T\u00f4i g\u1eb7p m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ea1n M\u1ef9 \u0111\u00e3 c\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ea1o sang H\u1ed3i gi\u00e1o tr\u01b0\u1edbc t\u00f4i, v\u00e0 anh \u1ea5y c\u00f3 b\u1ea3n d\u1ecbch \u00fd ngh\u0129a c\u1ee7a Kinh Qur'an sang ti\u1ebfng Anh. T\u00f4i l\u1ea5y n\u00f3 \u0111\u1ec3 b\u1ed5 sung v\u00e0o b\u1ed9 s\u01b0u t\u1eadp s\u00e1ch t\u00f4n gi\u00e1o c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh. Ngay khi b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u \u0111\u1ecdc, l\u00f2ng t\u00f4i c\u1ea3m th\u1ea5y an t\u00e2m v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng nguy\u00ean t\u1eafc m\u00e0 H\u1ed3i gi\u00e1o ch\u1ee9a \u0111\u1ef1ng. Sau \u0111\u00f3, t\u00f4i h\u01b0\u1edbng v\u1ec1 H\u1ed3i gi\u00e1o, c\u1ea7u xin Th\u01b0\u1ee3ng \u0110\u1ebf v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng l\u1eddi kh\u1ea9n c\u1ea7u n\u00e0y: L\u1ea1y \u0110\u1ea5ng D\u1eabn D\u1eaft, n\u1ebfu t\u00f4n gi\u00e1o mang t\u00ean H\u1ed3i gi\u00e1o n\u00e0y kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 t\u00f4n gi\u00e1o \u0111\u00edch th\u1ef1c m\u00e0 Ng\u00e0i h\u00e0i l\u00f2ng, xin h\u00e3y tr\u00e1nh xa con v\u00e0 nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ea1n H\u1ed3i gi\u00e1o c\u1ee7a con. N\u1ebfu \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 t\u00f4n gi\u00e1o \u0111\u00edch th\u1ef1c c\u1ee7a Ng\u00e0i, xin h\u00e3y \u0111\u01b0a con \u0111\u1ebfn g\u1ea7n h\u01a1n v\u00e0 d\u1eabn d\u1eaft con \u0111\u1ebfn v\u1edbi n\u00f3.
Ch\u01b0a \u0111\u1ea7y m\u1ed9t tu\u1ea7n tr\u00f4i qua, H\u1ed3i gi\u00e1o \u0111\u00e3 th\u1ea5m nhu\u1ea7n v\u00e0o tr\u00e1i tim t\u00f4i v\u00e0 b\u00e9n r\u1ec5 s\u00e2u v\u00e0o l\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u00e2m t\u00f4i. Tr\u00e1i tim v\u00e0 t\u00e2m tr\u00ed t\u00f4i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c an \u1ee7i, t\u00e2m h\u1ed3n t\u00f4i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u00ecnh an, v\u00e0 t\u00f4i t\u00ecm th\u1ea5y s\u1ef1 b\u00ecnh y\u00ean trong s\u1ef1 th\u1eadt r\u1eb1ng H\u1ed3i gi\u00e1o th\u1ef1c s\u1ef1 l\u00e0 t\u00f4n gi\u00e1o c\u1ee7a Th\u01b0\u1ee3ng \u0110\u1ebf, v\u00e0 Kinh Qur'an l\u00e0 ch\u00e2n l\u00fd khi tuy\u00ean b\u1ed1: "Qu\u1ea3 th\u1eadt, t\u00f4n gi\u00e1o tr\u01b0\u1edbc m\u1eaft Th\u01b0\u1ee3ng \u0110\u1ebf l\u00e0 H\u1ed3i gi\u00e1o" (Al Imran: 19).<\/h1>

Nh\u1eefng \u0111\u00f3ng g\u00f3p c\u1ee7a David Lively<\/h4>

Dawud Abdullah al-Tawhidi (\u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 t\u00ean c\u1ee7a \u00f4ng sau khi c\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ea1o sang \u0111\u1ea1o H\u1ed3i) \u0111\u00e3 c\u1ed1 g\u1eafng c\u1ea3nh b\u00e1o ng\u01b0\u1eddi H\u1ed3i gi\u00e1o v\u1ec1 t\u00ecnh h\u00ecnh c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd, y\u00eau c\u1ea7u h\u1ecd thay \u0111\u1ed5i t\u00ecnh h\u00ecnh, \u00f4ng n\u00f3i r\u1eb1ng:
\u201cTh\u1eadt l\u00e0 kh\u00e1c bi\u1ec7t gi\u1eefa H\u1ed3i gi\u00e1o v\u00e0 c\u00e1c gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb, \u0111\u1ea1o \u0111\u1ee9c v\u00e0 t\u00edn ng\u01b0\u1ee1ng cao qu\u00fd c\u1ee7a n\u00f3, v\u1edbi t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi H\u1ed3i gi\u00e1o trong s\u1ef1 thi\u1ebfu hi\u1ec3u bi\u1ebft v\u1ec1 \u0111\u1ee9c tin, s\u1ef1 m\u1ea5t m\u00e1t c\u00e1c gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb v\u00e0 kho\u1ea3ng c\u00e1ch c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd v\u1edbi c\u00e1c gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea1o \u0111\u1ee9c c\u1ee7a H\u1ed3i gi\u00e1o!! C\u00e1c nh\u00e0 c\u1ea7m quy\u1ec1n H\u1ed3i gi\u00e1o \u0111\u00e3 ch\u1eadm ch\u1ea1p trong vi\u1ec7c th\u00fac \u0111\u1ea9y H\u1ed3i gi\u00e1o, m\u1eb7c d\u00f9 \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 th\u00f4ng \u0111i\u1ec7p cao qu\u00fd c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd. C\u00e1c h\u1ecdc gi\u1ea3 H\u1ed3i gi\u00e1o \u0111\u00e3 t\u1eeb b\u1ecf vai tr\u00f2 th\u1ef1c s\u1ef1 c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd trong vi\u1ec7c k\u00eau g\u1ecdi H\u1ed3i gi\u00e1o, trong ijtihad, v\u00e0 trong vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u01b0a ra c\u00e1c ph\u00e1n quy\u1ebft. \u0110i\u1ec1u c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi c\u00e1c h\u1ecdc gi\u1ea3 H\u1ed3i gi\u00e1o kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 ch\u1ec9 h\u00e0i l\u00f2ng v\u1edbi vi\u1ec7c b\u1ea3o t\u1ed3n di s\u1ea3n, m\u00e0 h\u1ecd ph\u1ea3i quay tr\u1edf l\u1ea1i vi\u1ec7c \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng t\u01b0 t\u01b0\u1edfng H\u1ed3i gi\u00e1o v\u00e0o th\u1ef1c ti\u1ec5n. Khi \u0111\u00f3, \u00e1nh s\u00e1ng c\u1ee7a ti\u00ean tri, \u0111\u1ee9c tin, s\u1ef1 \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng v\u00e0 l\u1ee3i \u00edch cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c s\u1ebd tr\u1edf l\u1ea1i v\u1edbi h\u1ecd.
Th\u1eadt \u0111\u00e1ng kinh ng\u1ea1c khi c\u00f3 bao nhi\u00eau ng\u01b0\u1eddi tr\u1ebb \u1edf th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi H\u1ed3i gi\u00e1o \u0111\u00e3 quay l\u01b0ng l\u1ea1i v\u1edbi c\u00e1c gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb t\u00e2m linh c\u1ee7a H\u1ed3i gi\u00e1o v\u00e0 nh\u1eefng l\u1eddi d\u1ea1y c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1ea1o n\u00e0y, trong khi ch\u00fang ta th\u1ea5y thanh ni\u00ean \u1edf th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi ph\u01b0\u01a1ng T\u00e2y khao kh\u00e1t nh\u1eefng gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb n\u00e0y nh\u01b0ng kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 t\u00ecm th\u1ea5y ch\u00fang trong x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i th\u1ebf t\u1ee5c c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd, n\u01a1i kh\u00f4ng bi\u1ebft g\u00ec v\u1ec1 H\u1ed3i gi\u00e1o.
V\u1ec1 mong mu\u1ed1n c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi H\u1ed3i gi\u00e1o M\u1ef9 Daoud al-Tawhidi:
\u201c\u01af\u1edbc mu\u1ed1n c\u1ee7a t\u00f4i l\u00e0 ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u H\u1ed3i gi\u00e1o v\u00e0 chuy\u00ean s\u00e2u v\u1ec1 c\u00e1c t\u00f4n gi\u00e1o so s\u00e1nh \u0111\u1ec3 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 tham gia gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c c\u00e1c th\u1ebf h\u1ec7 H\u1ed3i gi\u00e1o t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai t\u1ea1i M\u1ef9, \u0111\u1ed1i m\u1eb7t v\u1edbi s\u1ef1 x\u00e2m l\u01b0\u1ee3c tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 \u1edf \u0111\u00f3, v\u00e0 n\u1ed7 l\u1ef1c truy\u1ec1n b\u00e1 H\u1ed3i gi\u00e1o trong c\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ed3ng phi H\u1ed3i gi\u00e1o. T\u00f4i c\u0169ng hy v\u1ecdng m\u1ed9t ng\u00e0y n\u00e0o \u0111\u00f3 t\u00f4i s\u1ebd th\u1ea5y H\u1ed3i gi\u00e1o \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng \u0111\u1ebfn vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u1ecbnh h\u00ecnh l\u1ea1i x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i M\u1ef9 trong t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai v\u00e0 tham gia v\u00e0o s\u1ef1 ph\u1ee5c h\u01b0ng c\u1ee7a H\u1ed3i gi\u00e1o tr\u00ean to\u00e0n th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi. H\u1ed3i gi\u00e1o kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 qu\u00ea h\u01b0\u01a1ng, m\u00e0 l\u00e0 s\u1ef1 d\u1eabn d\u1eaft \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1eedi \u0111\u1ebfn t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 m\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi. Kinh Qur'an n\u00f3i v\u1ec1 S\u1ee9 gi\u1ea3 c\u1ee7a H\u1ed3i gi\u00e1o: {V\u00e0 Ta \u0111\u00e3 kh\u00f4ng ph\u00e1i ng\u01b0\u01a1i, [Muhammad], \u0111\u1ebfn th\u1ebf gian n\u00e0y ngo\u1ea1i tr\u1eeb nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t \u00e2n hu\u1ec7.} [Al-Anbiya: 107]<\/h1>

Ngu\u1ed3n: Cu\u1ed1n s\u00e1ch (Nh\u1eefng con ng\u01b0\u1eddi v\u0129 \u0111\u1ea1i c\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ea1o sang \u0111\u1ea1o H\u1ed3i) c\u1ee7a Ti\u1ebfn s\u0129 Ragheb Al-Sarjani.<\/h5><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t
\n\t\t\t\t\t

\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/i><\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/i><\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\tNh\u00e0 khoa h\u1ecdc ng\u01b0\u1eddi Hungary Abdul Karim Germanius<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/h3>\n\n\t\t\t\t\t

\"\"L\u1ecbch s\u1eed s\u1ebd ghi nh\u1edb nh\u00e0 \u0110\u00f4ng ph\u01b0\u01a1ng h\u1ecdc (Gulager Manius) l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u1ed5i ti\u1ebfng \u0111\u00e3 c\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ea1o sang H\u1ed3i gi\u00e1o \u1edf Hungary. H\u1ecdc gi\u1ea3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi Hungary Abdul Karim Germanius<\/h1>

Gi\u1edbi thi\u1ec7u n\u00f3<\/h4>

Gulager Manius, sinh ng\u00e0y 6 th\u00e1ng 11 n\u0103m 1884, v\u00e0 sau khi c\u1ea3i sang \u0111\u1ea1o H\u1ed3i, \u0111\u00e3 t\u1ef1 \u0111\u1eb7t cho m\u00ecnh m\u1ed9t c\u00e1i t\u00ean H\u1ed3i gi\u00e1o l\u00e0 Abdul Karim Germanius.
Abdul Karim Germanius \u0111\u00e3 c\u00f3 c\u00f4ng qu\u1ea3ng b\u00e1 H\u1ed3i gi\u00e1o v\u00e0 th\u00f4ng \u0111i\u1ec7p c\u1ee7a Muhammad trong l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c chuy\u00ean m\u00f4n c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh v\u1edbi t\u01b0 c\u00e1ch l\u00e0 gi\u00e1o s\u01b0 t\u1ea1i \u0110\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc Laurent Anouveaux. Abdul Karim Germanius \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ea3o ng\u01b0\u1eddi trong v\u00e0 ngo\u00e0i tr\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc ng\u01b0\u1ee1ng m\u1ed9, \u0111\u1ebfn m\u1ee9c tr\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc \u0111\u00e3 ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u1ecbnh m\u1ed9t khoa L\u1ecbch s\u1eed \u1ea2 R\u1eadp v\u00e0 H\u1ed3i gi\u00e1o mang t\u00ean \u00f4ng.<\/h1>

C\u00e2u chuy\u1ec7n v\u1ec1 s\u1ef1 c\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ea1o c\u1ee7a \u00f4ng sang \u0111\u1ea1o H\u1ed3i<\/h4>

Ti\u1ebfn s\u0129 Abdul Karim Germanius k\u1ec3 l\u1ea1i b\u1ed1i c\u1ea3nh \u00f4ng c\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ea1o sang H\u1ed3i gi\u00e1o: \u201cV\u00e0o m\u1ed9t bu\u1ed5i chi\u1ec1u m\u01b0a, khi t\u00f4i v\u1eabn c\u00f2n l\u00e0 thi\u1ebfu ni\u00ean, t\u00f4i \u0111ang l\u1eadt gi\u1edf nh\u1eefng trang t\u1ea1p ch\u00ed minh h\u1ecda c\u0169, trong \u0111\u00f3 c\u00e1c s\u1ef1 ki\u1ec7n hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i xen l\u1eabn nh\u1eefng c\u00e2u chuy\u1ec7n k\u1ef3 \u1ea3o, v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng m\u00f4 t\u1ea3 v\u1ec1 m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 qu\u1ed1c gia xa x\u00f4i. T\u00f4i d\u00e0nh m\u1ed9t ch\u00fat th\u1eddi gian l\u01b0\u1edbt qua c\u00e1c trang m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch th\u1edd \u01a1 cho \u0111\u1ebfn khi m\u1eaft t\u00f4i b\u1ea5t ng\u1edd b\u1eaft g\u1eb7p m\u1ed9t b\u1ee9c tranh kh\u1eafc g\u1ed7 thu h\u00fat s\u1ef1 ch\u00fa \u00fd. B\u1ee9c tranh v\u1ebd nh\u1eefng ng\u00f4i nh\u00e0 m\u00e1i b\u1eb1ng, th\u1ec9nh tho\u1ea3ng c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng m\u00e1i v\u00f2m tr\u00f2n nh\u00f4 l\u00ean nh\u1eb9 nh\u00e0ng tr\u00ean n\u1ec1n tr\u1eddi t\u1ed1i, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c chia c\u1eaft b\u1edfi v\u1ea7ng tr\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee1i li\u1ec1m.
H\u00ecnh \u1ea3nh \u1ea5y \u0111\u00e3 thu h\u00fat tr\u00ed t\u01b0\u1edfng t\u01b0\u1ee3ng c\u1ee7a t\u00f4i, v\u00e0 t\u00f4i c\u1ea3m th\u1ea5y m\u1ed9t n\u1ed7i khao kh\u00e1t m\u00e3nh li\u1ec7t, kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 c\u01b0\u1ee1ng l\u1ea1i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c, mu\u1ed1n bi\u1ebft \u00e1nh s\u00e1ng \u0111ang chi\u1ebfn th\u1eafng b\u00f3ng t\u1ed1i trong b\u1ee9c tranh. T\u00f4i b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u h\u1ecdc ti\u1ebfng Th\u1ed5 Nh\u0129 K\u1ef3, r\u1ed3i ti\u1ebfng Ba T\u01b0, r\u1ed3i ti\u1ebfng \u1ea2 R\u1eadp, c\u1ed1 g\u1eafng th\u00e0nh th\u1ea1o ba ng\u00f4n ng\u1eef n\u00e0y \u0111\u1ec3 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 b\u01b0\u1edbc v\u00e0o th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi t\u00e2m linh, n\u01a1i lan t\u1ecfa \u00e1nh s\u00e1ng r\u1ef1c r\u1ee1 \u1ea5y \u0111\u1ebfn kh\u1eafp nh\u00e2n lo\u1ea1i.
Trong m\u1ed9t k\u1ef3 ngh\u1ec9 h\u00e8, t\u00f4i may m\u1eafn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111i du l\u1ecbch \u0111\u1ebfn Bosnia - qu\u1ed1c gia ph\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0110\u00f4ng g\u1ea7n nh\u1ea5t v\u1edbi qu\u00ea h\u01b0\u01a1ng c\u1ee7a \u00f4ng. Ngay khi nh\u1eadn ph\u00f2ng kh\u00e1ch s\u1ea1n, t\u00f4i \u0111\u00e3 v\u1ed9i v\u00e3 ch\u1ea1y ra ngo\u00e0i \u0111\u1ec3 xem ng\u01b0\u1eddi H\u1ed3i gi\u00e1o ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng. \u1ea4n t\u01b0\u1ee3ng c\u1ee7a t\u00f4i tr\u00e1i ng\u01b0\u1ee3c ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng g\u00ec ng\u01b0\u1eddi ta th\u01b0\u1eddng n\u00f3i v\u1ec1 h\u1ecd. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 l\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean t\u00f4i ti\u1ebfp x\u00fac v\u1edbi ng\u01b0\u1eddi H\u1ed3i gi\u00e1o. Nhi\u1ec1u n\u0103m th\u00e1ng tr\u00f4i qua trong cu\u1ed9c \u0111\u1eddi \u0111\u1ea7y \u1eafp du l\u1ecbch v\u00e0 h\u1ecdc t\u1eadp, v\u00e0 th\u1eddi gian tr\u00f4i qua, \u0111\u00f4i m\u1eaft t\u00f4i m\u1edf ra tr\u01b0\u1edbc nh\u1eefng ch\u00e2n tr\u1eddi m\u1edbi m\u1ebb v\u00e0 k\u1ef3 di\u1ec7u.
M\u1eb7c d\u00f9 \u0111\u00e3 \u0111i kh\u1eafp th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi c\u1ee7a Ch\u00faa, th\u00edch th\u00fa chi\u00eam ng\u01b0\u1ee1ng nh\u1eefng ki\u1ec7t t\u00e1c c\u1ed5 v\u1eadt \u1edf Ti\u1ec3u \u00c1 v\u00e0 Syria, th\u00f4ng th\u1ea1o nhi\u1ec1u ng\u00f4n ng\u1eef, v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ecdc h\u00e0ng ng\u00e0n trang s\u00e1ch c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c h\u1ecdc gi\u1ea3, \u00f4ng v\u1eabn \u0111\u1ecdc t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 nh\u1eefng \u0111i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y v\u1edbi con m\u1eaft soi x\u00e9t. \u00d4ng n\u00f3i: "M\u1eb7c d\u00f9 v\u1eady, t\u00e2m h\u1ed3n t\u00f4i v\u1eabn kh\u00e1t khao."
Khi c\u00f2n \u1edf \u1ea4n \u0110\u1ed9, m\u1ed9t \u0111\u00eam n\u1ecd, \u00f4ng \u0111\u00e3 nh\u00ecn th\u1ea5y - nh\u01b0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi ta th\u1ea5y trong m\u01a1 - Muhammad, S\u1ee9 gi\u1ea3 c\u1ee7a Th\u01b0\u1ee3ng \u0110\u1ebf, c\u1ea7u xin Th\u01b0\u1ee3ng \u0110\u1ebf ban ph\u01b0\u1edbc l\u00e0nh v\u00e0 ban b\u00ecnh an cho \u00f4ng, n\u00f3i v\u1edbi \u00f4ng b\u1eb1ng gi\u1ecdng \u0111\u1ea7y tr\u1eafc \u1ea9n: "T\u1ea1i sao l\u1ea1i ph\u1ea3i b\u1ed1i r\u1ed1i? Con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng th\u1eb3ng t\u1eafp ph\u00eda tr\u01b0\u1edbc an to\u00e0n v\u00e0 b\u1eb1ng ph\u1eb3ng nh\u01b0 m\u1eb7t \u0111\u1ea5t. H\u00e3y b\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111i v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng b\u01b0\u1edbc ch\u00e2n v\u1eefng ch\u1eafc v\u00e0 s\u1ee9c m\u1ea1nh c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1ee9c tin." Th\u1ee9 S\u00e1u tu\u1ea7n sau, m\u1ed9t s\u1ef1 ki\u1ec7n tr\u1ecdng \u0111\u1ea1i \u0111\u00e3 di\u1ec5n ra t\u1ea1i Nh\u00e0 th\u1edd H\u1ed3i gi\u00e1o Th\u1ee9 S\u00e1u \u1edf Delhi, khi \u00f4ng c\u00f4ng khai tuy\u00ean b\u1ed1 c\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ea1o sang H\u1ed3i gi\u00e1o.
Hajj Abdul Karim Germanos nh\u1edb l\u1ea1i nh\u1eefng kho\u1ea3nh kh\u1eafc x\u00fac \u0111\u1ed9ng \u0111\u00f3 v\u00e0 n\u00f3i r\u1eb1ng: \u201cN\u01a1i \u0111\u00f3 tr\u00e0n ng\u1eadp c\u1ea3m x\u00fac v\u00e0 ph\u1ea5n kh\u00edch, v\u00e0 t\u00f4i kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 nh\u1edb chuy\u1ec7n g\u00ec \u0111\u00e3 x\u1ea3y ra v\u00e0o l\u00fac \u0111\u00f3. M\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ee9ng tr\u01b0\u1edbc m\u1eb7t t\u00f4i, \u00f4m ch\u1ea7m l\u1ea5y t\u00f4i. Bi\u1ebft bao ng\u01b0\u1eddi ngh\u00e8o kh\u1ed5, ki\u1ec7t s\u1ee9c nh\u00ecn t\u00f4i c\u1ea7u xin, xin t\u00f4i c\u1ea7u nguy\u1ec7n v\u00e0 mu\u1ed1n h\u00f4n l\u00ean \u0111\u1ea7u t\u00f4i. T\u00f4i c\u1ea7u xin Ch\u00faa \u0111\u1eebng \u0111\u1ec3 nh\u1eefng linh h\u1ed3n ng\u00e2y th\u01a1 n\u00e0y nh\u00ecn t\u00f4i nh\u01b0 th\u1ec3 t\u00f4i c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ecba v\u1ecb cao h\u01a1n h\u1ecd, v\u00ec t\u00f4i ch\u1eb3ng qua ch\u1ec9 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t lo\u00e0i c\u00f4n tr\u00f9ng gi\u1eefa nh\u1eefng lo\u00e0i c\u00f4n tr\u00f9ng tr\u00ean tr\u00e1i \u0111\u1ea5t, ho\u1eb7c m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u1ea1c l\u1ed1i \u0111ang t\u00ecm ki\u1ebfm \u00e1nh s\u00e1ng, b\u1ea5t l\u1ef1c v\u00e0 b\u1ea5t l\u1ef1c, gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 nh\u1eefng sinh v\u1eadt kh\u1ed1n kh\u1ed5 kh\u00e1c. T\u00f4i x\u1ea5u h\u1ed5 tr\u01b0\u1edbc nh\u1eefng ti\u1ebfng r\u00ean r\u1ec9 v\u00e0 hy v\u1ecdng c\u1ee7a nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi t\u1ed1t b\u1ee5ng n\u00e0y. Ng\u00e0y h\u00f4m sau v\u00e0 ng\u00e0y h\u00f4m sau n\u1eefa, m\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ed5 x\u00f4 \u0111\u1ebfn t\u00f4i th\u00e0nh t\u1eebng nh\u00f3m \u0111\u1ec3 ch\u00fac m\u1eebng t\u00f4i, v\u00e0 t\u00f4i \u0111\u00e3 nh\u1eadn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1eeb t\u00ecnh y\u00eau th\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u00e0 s\u1ef1 tr\u00ecu m\u1ebfn c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd \u0111\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ec3 cung c\u1ea5p cho t\u00f4i nh\u1eefng nhu y\u1ebfu ph\u1ea9m cho ph\u1ea7n \u0111\u1eddi c\u00f2n l\u1ea1i.<\/h1>

Ni\u1ec1m \u0111am m\u00ea h\u1ecdc ng\u00f4n ng\u1eef c\u1ee7a anh \u1ea5y<\/h4>

Abdul Karim Germanus h\u1ecdc c\u00e1c ng\u00f4n ng\u1eef ph\u01b0\u01a1ng T\u00e2y: ti\u1ebfng Hy L\u1ea1p, ti\u1ebfng Latinh, ti\u1ebfng Anh, ti\u1ebfng Ph\u00e1p, ti\u1ebfng \u00dd v\u00e0 ti\u1ebfng Hungary, v\u00e0 c\u00e1c ng\u00f4n ng\u1eef ph\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0110\u00f4ng: ti\u1ebfng Ba T\u01b0 v\u00e0 ti\u1ebfng Urdu. \u00d4ng c\u0169ng th\u00e0nh th\u1ea1o ti\u1ebfng \u1ea2 R\u1eadp v\u00e0 ti\u1ebfng Th\u1ed5 Nh\u0129 K\u1ef3 d\u01b0\u1edbi s\u1ef1 h\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c gi\u00e1o vi\u00ean: Vambery v\u00e0 Goldziher, nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00e3 truy\u1ec1n cho \u00f4ng ni\u1ec1m \u0111am m\u00ea v\u1edbi v\u0103n h\u00f3a H\u1ed3i gi\u00e1o ph\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0110\u00f4ng. Sau n\u0103m 1905, \u00f4ng ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c h\u1ecdc t\u1ea1i c\u00e1c tr\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc Istanbul v\u00e0 Vienna. \u00d4ng \u0111\u00e3 vi\u1ebft m\u1ed9t cu\u1ed1n s\u00e1ch b\u1eb1ng ti\u1ebfng \u0110\u1ee9c v\u1ec1 v\u0103n h\u1ecdc Ottoman v\u00e0o n\u0103m 1906, v\u00e0 m\u1ed9t cu\u1ed1n kh\u00e1c v\u1ec1 l\u1ecbch s\u1eed c\u00e1c t\u1ea7ng l\u1edbp ng\u01b0\u1eddi Turk trong th\u1ebf k\u1ef7 XVII, nh\u1edd \u0111\u00f3 \u00f4ng \u0111\u00e3 gi\u00e0nh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c gi\u1ea3i th\u01b0\u1edfng, cho ph\u00e9p \u00f4ng s\u1ed1ng m\u1ed9t th\u1eddi gian d\u00e0i \u1edf London, n\u01a1i \u00f4ng ho\u00e0n th\u00e0nh ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh h\u1ecdc t\u1ea1i B\u1ea3o t\u00e0ng Anh.
N\u0103m 1912, \u00f4ng tr\u1edf v\u1ec1 Budapest, n\u01a1i \u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u1ed5 nhi\u1ec7m l\u00e0m gi\u00e1o s\u01b0 ti\u1ebfng \u1ea2 R\u1eadp, ti\u1ebfng Th\u1ed5 Nh\u0129 K\u1ef3 v\u00e0 ti\u1ebfng Ba T\u01b0, v\u00e0 l\u1ecbch s\u1eed v\u00e0 v\u0103n h\u00f3a H\u1ed3i gi\u00e1o t\u1ea1i Tr\u01b0\u1eddng Trung h\u1ecdc Ph\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0110\u00f4ng, sau \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 Khoa Ph\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0110\u00f4ng c\u1ee7a \u0110\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc Kinh t\u1ebf, v\u00e0 sau \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 gi\u00e1o s\u01b0 v\u00e0 tr\u01b0\u1edfng Khoa ti\u1ebfng \u1ea2 R\u1eadp t\u1ea1i \u0110\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc Budapest v\u00e0o n\u0103m 1948. \u00d4ng ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c gi\u1ea3ng d\u1ea1y ti\u1ebfng \u1ea2 R\u1eadp, l\u1ecbch s\u1eed v\u0103n minh H\u1ed3i gi\u00e1o v\u00e0 v\u0103n h\u1ecdc \u1ea2 R\u1eadp c\u1ed5 \u0111\u1ea1i v\u00e0 hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ea1i, c\u1ed1 g\u1eafng t\u00ecm ki\u1ebfm m\u1ed1i li\u00ean h\u1ec7 gi\u1eefa s\u1ef1 ph\u1ee5c h\u01b0ng x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i v\u00e0 t\u00e2m l\u00fd c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c qu\u1ed1c gia H\u1ed3i gi\u00e1o, cho \u0111\u1ebfn khi \u00f4ng ngh\u1ec9 h\u01b0u v\u00e0o n\u0103m 1965.
Nh\u00e0 th\u01a1 \u1ea4n \u0110\u1ed9 Rabindranath Tagore \u0111\u00e3 m\u1eddi \u00f4ng \u0111\u1ebfn \u1ea4n \u0110\u1ed9 l\u00e0m gi\u00e1o s\u01b0 l\u1ecbch s\u1eed H\u1ed3i gi\u00e1o, n\u00ean \u00f4ng \u0111\u00e3 gi\u1ea3ng d\u1ea1y t\u1ea1i c\u00e1c tr\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc Delhi, Lahore v\u00e0 Hyderabad (1929-1932 sau C\u00f4ng nguy\u00ean). T\u1ea1i \u0111\u00e2y, \u00f4ng tuy\u00ean b\u1ed1 c\u1ea3i sang \u0111\u1ea1o H\u1ed3i t\u1ea1i Nh\u00e0 th\u1edd H\u1ed3i gi\u00e1o l\u1edbn Delhi, thuy\u1ebft gi\u1ea3ng v\u00e0o th\u1ee9 S\u00e1u v\u00e0 l\u1ea5y t\u00ean l\u00e0 (Abdul Karim). \u00d4ng \u0111\u1ebfn Cairo v\u00e0 nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u s\u00e2u v\u1ec1 \u0111\u1ea1o H\u1ed3i v\u1edbi c\u00e1c gi\u00e1o s\u0129 c\u1ee7a Al-Azhar, sau \u0111\u00f3 \u0111\u1ebfn Mecca h\u00e0nh h\u01b0\u01a1ng, vi\u1ebfng th\u0103m Nh\u00e0 th\u1edd H\u1ed3i gi\u00e1o c\u1ee7a Nh\u00e0 ti\u00ean tri v\u00e0 trong chuy\u1ebfn h\u00e0nh h\u01b0\u01a1ng, \u00f4ng \u0111\u00e3 vi\u1ebft cu\u1ed1n s\u00e1ch: Ch\u00faa v\u0129 \u0111\u1ea1i, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c xu\u1ea5t b\u1ea3n b\u1eb1ng nhi\u1ec1u th\u1ee9 ti\u1ebfng v\u00e0o n\u0103m 1940 sau C\u00f4ng nguy\u00ean. \u00d4ng c\u0169ng \u0111\u00e3 ti\u1ebfn h\u00e0nh c\u00e1c cu\u1ed9c \u0111i\u1ec1u tra khoa h\u1ecdc (1939-1941 sau C\u00f4ng nguy\u00ean) t\u1ea1i Cairo v\u00e0 \u1ea2 R\u1eadp X\u00ea \u00dat, v\u00e0 c\u00f4ng b\u1ed1 k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd th\u00e0nh hai t\u1eadp: C\u00e1c c\u1ed9t m\u1ed1c c\u1ee7a v\u0103n h\u1ecdc \u1ea2 R\u1eadp (1952 sau C\u00f4ng nguy\u00ean) v\u00e0 Nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u v\u1ec1 c\u1ea5u tr\u00fac ng\u00f4n ng\u1eef \u1ea2 R\u1eadp (1954 sau C\u00f4ng nguy\u00ean).
V\u00e0o m\u00f9a xu\u00e2n n\u0103m 1955, \u00f4ng tr\u1edf v\u1ec1 v\u00e0 d\u00e0nh v\u00e0i th\u00e1ng \u1edf Cairo, Alexandria v\u00e0 Damascus theo l\u1eddi m\u1eddi c\u1ee7a ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ec3 thuy\u1ebft gi\u1ea3ng b\u1eb1ng ti\u1ebfng \u1ea2 R\u1eadp v\u1ec1 t\u01b0 t\u01b0\u1edfng \u1ea2 R\u1eadp \u0111\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u1ea1i.<\/h1>

Nh\u1eefng \u0111\u00f3ng g\u00f3p c\u1ee7a \u00f4ng<\/h4>

Ti\u1ebfn s\u0129 Abdul Karim Germanos \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1ec3 l\u1ea1i m\u1ed9t di s\u1ea3n khoa h\u1ecdc phong ph\u00fa v\u00e0 \u0111a d\u1ea1ng. Trong s\u1ed1 c\u00e1c t\u00e1c ph\u1ea9m c\u1ee7a \u00f4ng c\u00f3: Quy t\u1eafc c\u1ee7a Ng\u00f4n ng\u1eef Th\u1ed5 Nh\u0129 K\u1ef3 (1925), C\u00e1ch m\u1ea1ng Th\u1ed5 Nh\u0129 K\u1ef3 v\u00e0 Ch\u1ee7 ngh\u0129a D\u00e2n t\u1ed9c \u1ea2 R\u1eadp (1928), V\u0103n h\u1ecdc Th\u1ed5 Nh\u0129 K\u1ef3 Hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ea1i (1931), Xu h\u01b0\u1edbng H\u1ed3i gi\u00e1o Hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ea1i (1932), Kh\u00e1m ph\u00e1 v\u00e0 X\u00e2m l\u01b0\u1ee3c B\u00e1n \u0111\u1ea3o \u1ea2 R\u1eadp, Syria v\u00e0 Iraq (1940), Ph\u1ee5c h\u01b0ng V\u0103n h\u00f3a \u1ea2 R\u1eadp (1944), Nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u v\u1ec1 C\u1ea5u tr\u00fac Ng\u00f4n ng\u1eef \u1ea2 R\u1eadp (1954), Ibn al-Rumi (1956), Gi\u1eefa c\u00e1c Nh\u00e0 t\u01b0 t\u01b0\u1edfng (1958), H\u01b0\u1edbng t\u1edbi \u00c1nh s\u00e1ng Ph\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0110\u00f4ng, Tuy\u1ec3n t\u1eadp c\u00e1c Nh\u00e0 th\u01a1 \u1ea2 R\u1eadp (1961), v\u00e0 V\u0103n h\u00f3a H\u1ed3i gi\u00e1o v\u00e0 V\u0103n h\u1ecdc Maghreb (1964). \u00d4ng c\u0169ng \u0111\u00e3 bi\u00ean so\u1ea1n ba cu\u1ed1n s\u00e1ch v\u1ec1: V\u0103n h\u1ecdc Di c\u01b0, L\u1eef kh\u00e1ch \u1ea2 R\u1eadp v\u00e0 Ibn Battuta, v\u00e0 L\u1ecbch s\u1eed V\u0103n h\u1ecdc \u1ea2 R\u1eadp.
V\u1ecb gi\u00e1o s\u01b0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi Hungary n\u00e0y, v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00f4ng nh\u1eadn r\u1ed9ng r\u00e3i tr\u00ean kh\u1eafp th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi \u1ea2 R\u1eadp, \u0111\u00e3 g\u00f3p ph\u1ea7n truy\u1ec1n b\u00e1 l\u1eddi k\u00eau g\u1ecdi H\u1ed3i gi\u00e1o v\u00e0 th\u00e0nh l\u1eadp m\u1ed9t th\u01b0 vi\u1ec7n H\u1ed3i gi\u00e1o n\u1ed5i ti\u1ebfng h\u1ee3p t\u00e1c v\u1edbi Sheikh Abu Yusuf al-Masri. Ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7 Hungary \u0111\u00e3 quan t\u00e2m \u0111\u1ebfn th\u01b0 vi\u1ec7n n\u00e0y v\u00e0 ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c t\u00e0i tr\u1ee3 cho \u0111\u1ebfn ng\u00e0y nay, b\u1ea3o t\u1ed3n di s\u1ea3n v\u00e0 l\u1ecbch s\u1eed H\u1ed3i gi\u00e1o, \u0111\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi khuy\u1ebfn kh\u00edch ng\u01b0\u1eddi H\u1ed3i gi\u00e1o \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111\u00e2y.
\u00d4ng c\u00f3 c\u01a1 h\u1ed9i du h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ebfn sa m\u1ea1c v\u00e0o n\u0103m 1939 sau nh\u1eefng chuy\u1ebfn phi\u00eau l\u01b0u th\u00fa v\u1ecb tr\u00ean \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng v\u01b0\u1ee3t bi\u1ec3n \u0111\u1ebfn Ai C\u1eadp. \u00d4ng \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1ebfn th\u0103m Lebanon v\u00e0 Syria, r\u1ed3i th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n chuy\u1ebfn h\u00e0nh h\u01b0\u01a1ng Hajj l\u1ea7n th\u1ee9 hai. Trong l\u1eddi gi\u1edbi thi\u1ec7u cho \u1ea5n b\u1ea3n n\u0103m 1973 c\u1ee7a Allahu Akbar!, \u00f4ng vi\u1ebft: \u201cT\u00f4i \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1ebfn th\u0103m B\u00e1n \u0111\u1ea3o \u1ea2 R\u1eadp, Mecca v\u00e0 Medina ba l\u1ea7n, v\u00e0 t\u00f4i \u0111\u00e3 c\u00f4ng b\u1ed1 nh\u1eefng tr\u1ea3i nghi\u1ec7m c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh trong chuy\u1ebfn \u0111i \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean trong cu\u1ed1n s\u00e1ch Allahu Akbar! V\u00e0o n\u0103m 1939-1940, sau khi Chi\u1ebfn tranh Th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi th\u1ee9 hai b\u00f9ng n\u1ed5, t\u00f4i \u0111\u00e3 dong bu\u1ed3m qua s\u00f4ng Danube \u0111\u1ec3 ra kh\u01a1i v\u1edbi t\u01b0 c\u00e1ch l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t th\u1ee7y th\u1ee7, kh\u00f4ng h\u1ec1 lo l\u1eafng v\u1ec1 nguy hi\u1ec3m v\u00e0 m\u1ec7t m\u1ecfi. T\u00f4i \u0111\u1ebfn Ai C\u1eadp v\u00e0 t\u1eeb \u0111\u00f3 \u0111i thuy\u1ec1n \u0111\u1ebfn B\u00e1n \u0111\u1ea3o \u1ea2 R\u1eadp. T\u00f4i \u0111\u00e3 d\u00e0nh v\u00e0i th\u00e1ng \u1edf Medina, n\u01a1i t\u00f4i \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1ebfn th\u0103m nh\u1eefng \u0111\u1ecba \u0111i\u1ec3m g\u1eafn li\u1ec1n v\u1edbi cu\u1ed9c \u0111\u1eddi c\u1ee7a Nh\u00e0 ti\u00ean tri (c\u1ea7u xin s\u1ef1 b\u00ecnh an v\u00e0 ph\u01b0\u1edbc l\u00e0nh cho Ng\u01b0\u1eddi): t\u00e0n t\u00edch c\u1ee7a Nh\u00e0 th\u1edd H\u1ed3i gi\u00e1o Hai Qiblas, Ngh\u0129a trang Baqi, v\u00e0 c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecba \u0111i\u1ec3m c\u1ee7a Tr\u1eadn chi\u1ebfn Badr v\u00e0 Uhud. T\u00f4i l\u00e0 kh\u00e1ch c\u1ee7a Nh\u00e0 th\u1edd H\u1ed3i gi\u00e1o Ai C\u1eadp do Muhammad Ali x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng t\u1ea1i Medina. V\u00e0o bu\u1ed5i t\u1ed1i, c\u00e1c h\u1ecdc gi\u1ea3 H\u1ed3i gi\u00e1o \u0111\u1ebfn th\u0103m t\u00f4i \u0111\u1ec3 th\u1ea3o lu\u1eadn v\u1ec1 t\u00ecnh h\u00ecnh H\u1ed3i gi\u00e1o tr\u00ean th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi. Nh\u01b0 t\u00f4i \u0111\u00e3 gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch trong cu\u1ed1n s\u00e1ch n\u00e0y, tinh th\u1ea7n H\u1ed3i gi\u00e1o t\u1eeb h\u1ecd t\u1ecfa ra \u0111\u1ebfn t\u00f4i v\u1edbi c\u00f9ng s\u1ee9c m\u1ea1nh v\u00e0 chi\u1ec1u s\u00e2u, kh\u00f4ng h\u1ec1 suy gi\u1ea3m, b\u1ea5t ch\u1ea5p t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 Nh\u1eefng thay \u0111\u1ed5i c\u1ee7a th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi \u0111ang di\u1ec5n ra, gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 nh\u1eefng g\u00ec t\u00f4i \u0111\u00e3 tr\u1ea3i qua trong th\u1eddi ni\u00ean thi\u1ebfu, th\u1eddi ni\u00ean thi\u1ebfu m\u00e0 t\u00f4i s\u1ed1ng \u1edf ph\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0110\u00f4ng H\u1ed3i gi\u00e1o.\u201d \u01af\u1edbc m\u01a1 c\u1ee7a \u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111i t\u1eeb Hijaz \u0111\u1ebfn Riyadh c\u00f9ng c\u00e1c \u0111o\u00e0n l\u1eef h\u00e0nh \u0111\u00e3 th\u00e0nh hi\u1ec7n th\u1ef1c trong chuy\u1ebfn \u0111i n\u0103m 1939. \u00d4ng \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111\u00f3 sau b\u1ed1n tu\u1ea7n kh\u00f3 kh\u0103n, nh\u1eefng chi ti\u1ebft v\u1ec1 chuy\u1ebfn \u0111i n\u00e0y \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u00f4ng l\u01b0u gi\u1eef trong cu\u1ed1n s\u00e1ch n\u1ed5i ti\u1ebfng c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh (D\u01b0\u1edbi \u00c1nh Tr\u0103ng L\u1edd M\u1edd) xu\u1ea5t b\u1ea3n n\u0103m 1957.
Trong cu\u1ed1n s\u00e1ch ti\u1ebfp theo c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh, H\u01b0\u1edbng t\u1edbi \u00c1nh s\u00e1ng Ph\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0110\u00f4ng (1966), \u00f4ng \u0111\u00e3 tr\u00ecnh b\u00e0y nh\u1eefng tr\u1ea3i nghi\u1ec7m c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh trong nh\u1eefng chuy\u1ebfn \u0111i t\u1eeb n\u0103m 1955 \u0111\u1ebfn 1965. Trong th\u1eddi gian n\u00e0y, \u00f4ng \u0111\u00e3 tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh th\u00e0nh vi\u00ean c\u1ee7a Vi\u1ec7n H\u00e0n l\u00e2m Khoa h\u1ecdc \u1ea2 R\u1eadp t\u1ea1i Ai C\u1eadp (1956), Baghdad (1962) v\u00e0 Damascus (1966). \u00d4ng \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1ebfn th\u0103m Baghdad v\u00e0o n\u0103m 1962 theo l\u1eddi m\u1eddi c\u1ee7a Th\u1ee7 t\u01b0\u1edbng Abdul Karim Qasim \u0111\u1ec3 tham d\u1ef1 l\u1ec5 k\u1ef7 ni\u1ec7m \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c nh\u00e2n d\u1ecbp k\u1ef7 ni\u1ec7m 1200 n\u0103m th\u00e0nh l\u1eadp Baghdad. Sau \u0111\u00f3, \u00f4ng tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh th\u00e0nh vi\u00ean c\u1ee7a Vi\u1ec7n H\u00e0n l\u00e2m Khoa h\u1ecdc Iraq v\u00e0 tr\u00ecnh b\u00e0y m\u1ed9t b\u00e0i nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u c\u00f3 t\u1ef1a \u0111\u1ec1: L\u1ecbch s\u1eed H\u1ed3i gi\u00e1o t\u1ea1i Hungary t\u1ea1i l\u1ec5 kh\u00e1nh th\u00e0nh. N\u0103m 1964, ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7 Ai C\u1eadp \u0111\u00e3 m\u1eddi \u00f4ng tham gia l\u1ec5 k\u1ef7 ni\u1ec7m 1000 n\u0103m th\u00e0nh l\u1eadp Al-Azhar. N\u0103m 1965, Vua Faisal bin Saud \u0111\u00e3 m\u1eddi \u00f4ng tham d\u1ef1 H\u1ed9i ngh\u1ecb H\u1ed3i gi\u00e1o t\u1ea1i Mecca v\u00e0 \u00f4ng \u0111\u00e3 th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n nghi l\u1ec5 Hajj l\u1ea7n th\u1ee9 ba t\u1ea1i \u0111\u00f3, \u1edf tu\u1ed5i t\u00e1m m\u01b0\u01a1i m\u1ed1t.
Germanus l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t nh\u00e0 v\u0103n sung m\u00e3n, bao qu\u00e1t nhi\u1ec1u ch\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ec1. \u00d4ng vi\u1ebft v\u1ec1 l\u1ecbch s\u1eed v\u00e0 v\u0103n h\u1ecdc c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi Th\u1ed5 Nh\u0129 K\u1ef3 Ottoman, nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u nh\u1eefng di\u1ec5n bi\u1ebfn \u0111\u01b0\u01a1ng th\u1eddi t\u1ea1i C\u1ed9ng h\u00f2a Th\u1ed5 Nh\u0129 K\u1ef3, H\u1ed3i gi\u00e1o v\u00e0 c\u00e1c phong tr\u00e0o tr\u00ed th\u1ee9c H\u1ed3i gi\u00e1o \u0111\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u1ea1i, v\u00e0 v\u0103n h\u1ecdc \u1ea2 R\u1eadp. Cu\u1ed1n s\u00e1ch quan tr\u1ecdng c\u1ee7a \u00f4ng, *L\u1ecbch s\u1eed V\u0103n h\u1ecdc \u1ea2 R\u1eadp*, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c xu\u1ea5t b\u1ea3n n\u0103m 1962, v\u00e0 tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 *C\u00e1c nh\u00e0 th\u01a1 \u1ea2 R\u1eadp t\u1eeb th\u1eddi ti\u1ec1n H\u1ed3i gi\u00e1o \u0111\u1ebfn ng\u00e0y nay*, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c xu\u1ea5t b\u1ea3n n\u0103m 1961. \u00d4ng c\u0169ng vi\u1ebft v\u1ec1 c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 du h\u00e0nh v\u00e0 nh\u00e0 \u0111\u1ecba l\u00fd \u1ea2 R\u1eadp trong *C\u00e1c nh\u00e0 \u0111\u1ecba l\u00fd \u1ea2 R\u1eadp*, London n\u0103m 1954, v\u00e0 \u00f4ng l\u00e0 t\u00e1c gi\u1ea3 c\u1ee7a nhi\u1ec1u nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u v\u1ec1 \u1ea4n \u0110\u1ed9. \u00d4ng \u0111\u00e3 vi\u1ebft s\u00e1ch v\u00e0 nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh b\u1eb1ng nhi\u1ec1u ng\u00f4n ng\u1eef ngo\u00e0i ti\u1ebfng Hungary, ch\u1eb3ng h\u1ea1n nh\u01b0 ti\u1ebfng Anh, ti\u1ebfng Ph\u00e1p, ti\u1ebfng \u00dd v\u00e0 ti\u1ebfng \u0110\u1ee9c. C\u00f3 l\u1ebd phong c\u00e1ch d\u1ec5 hi\u1ec3u, l\u00f4i cu\u1ed1n c\u1ee7a \u00f4ng \u0111\u00e3 th\u00fac \u0111\u1ea9y s\u1ef1 lan truy\u1ec1n c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c cu\u1ed1n s\u00e1ch c\u1ee7a \u00f4ng. Theo c\u00e1ch n\u00e0y, Germanus \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u00f3ng m\u1ed9t vai tr\u00f2 ti\u00ean phong trong vi\u1ec7c gi\u1edbi thi\u1ec7u v\u0103n h\u00f3a v\u00e0 v\u0103n h\u1ecdc \u1ea2 R\u1eadp, H\u1ed3i gi\u00e1o v\u00e0 n\u1ec1n v\u0103n minh ph\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0110\u00f4ng n\u00f3i chung, v\u00e0 c\u00e1c th\u1ebf h\u1ec7 ng\u01b0\u1eddi Hungary k\u1ebf ti\u1ebfp \u0111\u00e3 tr\u1edf n\u00ean quen thu\u1ed9c v\u00e0 y\u00eau th\u00edch c\u00e1c t\u00e1c ph\u1ea9m c\u1ee7a \u00f4ng.<\/h1>

C\u00e1i ch\u1ebft c\u1ee7a anh \u1ea5y<\/h4>

Abdul Karim Germanus qua \u0111\u1eddi v\u00e0o ng\u00e0y 7 th\u00e1ng 11 n\u0103m 1979, h\u01b0\u1edfng th\u1ecd 96 tu\u1ed5i, v\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u00f4n c\u1ea5t theo nghi l\u1ec5 H\u1ed3i gi\u00e1o t\u1ea1i m\u1ed9t ngh\u0129a trang \u1edf Budapest. B\u1ea3o t\u00e0ng \u0110\u1ecba l\u00fd Hungary \u1edf Ered l\u01b0u gi\u1eef to\u00e0n b\u1ed9 kho l\u01b0u tr\u1eef c\u1ee7a nh\u00e0 du h\u00e0nh H\u1ed3i gi\u00e1o v\u00e0 nh\u00e0 ph\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0110\u00f4ng h\u1ecdc ng\u01b0\u1eddi Hungary n\u00e0y.<\/h1><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t
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\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/i><\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/i><\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\tEmile Brisse d'Aven... h\u1ecdc gi\u1ea3 v\u1ec1 v\u0103n minh v\u00e0 c\u1ed5 v\u1eadt<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/h3>\n\n\t\t\t\t\t

Trong s\u1ed1 nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi Ph\u00e1p c\u00f9ng th\u1eddi nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u Ai C\u1eadp, nh\u00e0 kh\u1ea3o c\u1ed5 h\u1ecdc Emile Presse Daphn\u00e9 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng nh\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ebfn ki\u1ebfn th\u1ee9c v\u1ec1 \u0111\u1ea5t n\u01b0\u1edbc n\u00e0y. \u00d4ng l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t nh\u00e2n v\u1eadt l\u1ed7i l\u1ea1c, \u0111a t\u00e0i, kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 kh\u00e1m ph\u00e1 ra c\u00e1c c\u1ed5 v\u1eadt th\u1eddi Pharaoh m\u00e0 c\u00f2n kh\u01a1i d\u1eady ni\u1ec1m \u0111am m\u00ea nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u n\u1ec1n v\u0103n minh H\u1ed3i gi\u00e1o. S\u1ef1 t\u00e1o b\u1ea1o trong nh\u1eefng kh\u00e1m ph\u00e1 v\u00e0 s\u1ef1 li\u1ec1u l\u0129nh trong nh\u1eefng cu\u1ed9c phi\u00eau l\u01b0u c\u1ee7a \u00f4ng l\u00e0 minh ch\u1ee9ng cho s\u1ef1 hi\u1ec3u bi\u1ebft s\u00e2u s\u1eafc, kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng quan s\u00e1t tinh t\u01b0\u1eddng, ki\u1ebfn th\u1ee9c uy\u00ean b\u00e1c v\u00e0 kh\u00e1t khao m\u00e3nh li\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ebfn ch\u00e2n l\u00fd.<\/h1>

\u00d4ng \u0111\u00e3 l\u00e0m gi\u00e0u cho ng\u00e0nh kh\u1ea3o c\u1ed5 h\u1ecdc b\u1eb1ng nh\u1eefng t\u00e1c ph\u1ea9m c\u1ef1c k\u1ef3 quan tr\u1ecdng, m\u00e0 \u00f4ng \u0111\u00e3 d\u00e0nh nhi\u1ec1u n\u0103m n\u1ed7 l\u1ef1c li\u00ean t\u1ee5c, hy sinh m\u1ed9t kh\u1ed1i t\u00e0i s\u1ea3n kh\u1ed5ng l\u1ed3 m\u00e0 \u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1eeba k\u1ebf, b\u00ean c\u1ea1nh nh\u1eefng ch\u1ee9c v\u1ee5 m\u00e0 \u00f4ng n\u1eafm gi\u1eef, cho \u0111\u1ebfn khi \u00f4ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 xu\u1ea5t b\u1ea3n m\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ed1n cu\u1ed1n s\u00e1ch c\u00f9ng v\u1edbi c\u00e1c b\u00e0i b\u00e1o v\u00e0 nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u, quan tr\u1ecdng nh\u1ea5t trong s\u1ed1 \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 cu\u1ed1n s\u00e1ch c\u1ee7a \u00f4ng (C\u1ed5 v\u1eadt Ai C\u1eadp v\u00e0 L\u1ecbch s\u1eed ngh\u1ec7 thu\u1eadt Ai C\u1eadp t\u1eeb bu\u1ed5i b\u00ecnh minh c\u1ee7a l\u1ecbch s\u1eed cho \u0111\u1ebfn khi La M\u00e3 th\u1ed1ng tr\u1ecb) v\u00e0 b\u1ed9 b\u00e1ch khoa to\u00e0n th\u01b0 \u0111\u1ed3 s\u1ed9 c\u1ee7a \u00f4ng (Ngh\u1ec7 thu\u1eadt \u1ea2 R\u1eadp t\u1eeb th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf c\u1ee7a c\u1ed5 v\u1eadt Ai C\u1eadp t\u1eeb th\u1ebf k\u1ef7 th\u1ee9 b\u1ea3y \u0111\u1ebfn cu\u1ed1i th\u1ebf k\u1ef7 th\u1ee9 m\u01b0\u1eddi t\u00e1m).<\/h1>

Nh\u1eefng chi\u1ebfn c\u00f4ng v\u00e0 th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u c\u1ee7a \u00c9mile Dafen l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng t\u00e1c ph\u1ea9m \u0111\u00e1ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tr\u00e2n tr\u1ecdng v\u00e0 ghi nh\u1eadn, v\u00e0 t\u00ean tu\u1ed5i c\u1ee7a \u00f4ng s\u1ebd t\u1ecfa s\u00e1ng c\u00f9ng v\u1edbi Champollion, Mariette v\u00e0 Maspero trong k\u00fd \u1ee9c c\u1ee7a nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111am m\u00ea l\u1ecbch s\u1eed ngh\u1ec7 thu\u1eadt.<\/h1>

N\u0103m 1829, Brice Davin \u0111\u1ebfn l\u00e0m k\u1ef9 s\u01b0 x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng cho Ibrahim Pasha, l\u00fac \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 gi\u00e1o s\u01b0 \u0111\u1ecba h\u00ecnh t\u1ea1i Tr\u01b0\u1eddng Tham m\u01b0u \u1edf Khanqah, v\u00e0 l\u00e0m gia s\u01b0 cho c\u00e1c con trai c\u1ee7a Pasha. Tuy nhi\u00ean, do t\u00ednh ki\u00eau ng\u1ea1o, t\u1ef1 ph\u1ee5 v\u00e0 hay l\u00ean \u00e1n nh\u1eefng h\u00e0nh vi \u0111\u00e1ng ch\u00ea tr\u00e1ch, \u00f4ng th\u01b0\u1eddng xuy\u00ean n\u1ed5i n\u00f3ng v\u00e0 b\u1ea5t c\u1ea9n v\u1edbi c\u1ea5p tr\u00ean, \u0111\u1ebfn m\u1ee9c h\u00e0nh hung h\u1ecd. \u0110i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y khi\u1ebfn \u00f4ng b\u1ecb h\u1ecd n\u1ed5i gi\u1eadn, v\u00e0 cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ebfn s\u1ef1 ph\u1eabn n\u1ed9 c\u1ee7a th\u1ed1ng \u0111\u1ed1c.<\/h1>

V\u1ecb k\u1ef9 s\u01b0 n\u00e0y s\u1edbm tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh m\u1ed9t nh\u00e0 ph\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0110\u00f4ng h\u1ecdc v\u00e0 Ai C\u1eadp h\u1ecdc, v\u00e0 d\u00e0nh h\u1ebft t\u00e2m huy\u1ebft cho vi\u1ec7c h\u1ecdc ti\u1ebfng \u1ea2 R\u1eadp, c\u00e1c ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ng\u1eef, c\u00e1ch \u0111\u1ecdc thu\u1ed9c l\u00f2ng v\u00e0 gi\u1ea3i m\u00e3 ch\u1eef t\u01b0\u1ee3ng h\u00ecnh. Ngay khi nh\u1eadn ra kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng \u0111\u1ed9c l\u1eadp c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh, \u00f4ng \u0111\u00e3 t\u1eeb ch\u1ee9c v\u00e0o n\u0103m 1837, \u0111\u1ec3 theo \u0111u\u1ed5i s\u1ef1 t\u1ef1 do c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t nh\u00e0 du h\u00e0nh, nh\u00e0 th\u00e1m hi\u1ec3m v\u00e0 nh\u00e0 kh\u1ea3o c\u1ed5 h\u1ecdc.<\/h1>

C\u00e2u chuy\u1ec7n v\u1ec1 s\u1ef1 c\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ea1o sang \u0111\u1ea1o H\u1ed3i c\u1ee7a Emile Brice Davin<\/h4>

Emile Brisse d'Aven \u0111\u00e3 nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u H\u1ed3i gi\u00e1o m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch t\u1ec9 m\u1ec9, b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u b\u1eb1ng vi\u1ec7c t\u00ecm hi\u1ec3u Kinh Qur'an, cu\u1ed9c \u0111\u1eddi c\u1ee7a Nh\u00e0 ti\u00ean tri H\u1ed3i gi\u00e1o v\u00e0 th\u00f4ng \u0111i\u1ec7p c\u1ee7a ng\u00e0i. \u00d4ng gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch r\u1eb1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea2 R\u1eadp v\u1ed1n ch\u1ec9 l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng b\u1ed9 l\u1ea1c hi\u1ebfu chi\u1ebfn, xung \u0111\u1ed9t, nh\u01b0ng Nh\u00e0 ti\u00ean tri \u0111\u00e3 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 bi\u1ebfn h\u1ecd th\u00e0nh m\u1ed9t qu\u1ed1c gia th\u1ed1ng nh\u1ea5t, g\u1eafn k\u1ebft, chi\u1ebfn th\u1eafng hai \u0111\u1ebf ch\u1ebf h\u00f9ng m\u1ea1nh nh\u1ea5t th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi: \u0110\u1ebf ch\u1ebf Ba T\u01b0 v\u00e0 \u0110\u1ebf ch\u1ebf Byzantine, v\u00e0 \u0111\u1eb7t h\u1ecd d\u01b0\u1edbi s\u1ef1 cai tr\u1ecb c\u1ee7a H\u1ed3i gi\u00e1o.<\/h1>

\u00d4ng chia s\u1ebb v\u1ec1 l\u00fd do \u00f4ng c\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ea1o sang \u0111\u1ea1o H\u1ed3i:
\u00d4ng l\u01b0u \u00fd r\u1eb1ng lu\u1eadt H\u1ed3i gi\u00e1o \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1eb7c tr\u01b0ng b\u1edfi c\u00f4ng l\u00fd, s\u1ef1 th\u1eadt, l\u00f2ng khoan dung v\u00e0 s\u1ef1 tha th\u1ee9, k\u00eau g\u1ecdi t\u00ecnh anh em ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n gi\u1eefa con ng\u01b0\u1eddi, k\u00eau g\u1ecdi m\u1ecdi \u0111\u1ee9c t\u00ednh v\u00e0 c\u1ea5m m\u1ecdi t\u1ec7 n\u1ea1n, v\u00e0 r\u1eb1ng n\u1ec1n v\u0103n minh H\u1ed3i gi\u00e1o l\u00e0 n\u1ec1n v\u0103n minh nh\u00e2n \u0111\u1ea1o \u0111\u00e3 th\u1ed1ng tr\u1ecb th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi c\u1ed5 \u0111\u1ea1i trong nhi\u1ec1u th\u1ebf k\u1ef7.<\/h1>

Emile Davin \u0111\u00e3 nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 nh\u1eefng \u0111i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y v\u00e0 nh\u1eadn th\u1ea5y tr\u00e1i tim v\u00e0 t\u00e2m tr\u00ed m\u00ecnh th\u00f4i th\u00fac \u00f4ng theo \u0111\u1ea1o H\u1ed3i. V\u00ec v\u1eady, \u00f4ng \u0111\u00e3 c\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ea1o sang H\u1ed3i gi\u00e1o v\u00e0 l\u1ea5y t\u00ean l\u00e0 Idris Davin. \u00d4ng m\u1eb7c trang ph\u1ee5c n\u00f4ng d\u00e2n v\u00e0 l\u00ean \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n s\u1ee9 m\u1ec7nh c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh \u1edf Th\u01b0\u1ee3ng Ai C\u1eadp v\u00e0 v\u00f9ng \u0111\u1ed3ng b\u1eb1ng ch\u00e2u th\u1ed5.<\/h1>

Nh\u1eefng \u0111\u00f3ng g\u00f3p c\u1ee7a Emile Brisse d'Aven<\/h4>

Ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea2 R\u1eadp n\u1ee3 Bryce Davin nhi\u1ec1u h\u01a1n trong l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c kh\u1ea3o c\u1ed5 h\u1ecdc H\u1ed3i gi\u00e1o so v\u1edbi l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c kh\u1ea3o c\u1ed5 h\u1ecdc Pharaoh.<\/h1>

Nh\u00e0 nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u v\u0103n minh v\u00e0 kh\u1ea3o c\u1ed5 h\u1ecdc Idriss Dafen \u0111\u00e3 c\u00f3 c\u00f4ng v\u1ef1c d\u1eady n\u1ec1n v\u0103n minh Pharaoh v\u00e0 H\u1ed3i gi\u00e1o kh\u1ecfi c\u01a1n ng\u1ee7 y\u00ean, v\u00e0 tr\u1ea3 l\u1ea1i cho ch\u00fang ta ngh\u1ec7 thu\u1eadt \u1ea2 R\u1eadp nh\u00e2n v\u0103n s\u1ed1ng \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u00e0 d\u1ec5 ti\u1ebfp c\u1eadn. \u0110\u00e2y ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u m\u00e0 H\u1ed3i gi\u00e1o mang \u01a1n nh\u00e0 nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u ph\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0110\u00f4ng H\u1ed3i gi\u00e1o ng\u01b0\u1eddi Ph\u00e1p n\u00e0y.<\/h1>

Ngu\u1ed3n: Cu\u1ed1n s\u00e1ch (Nh\u1eefng con ng\u01b0\u1eddi v\u0129 \u0111\u1ea1i c\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ea1o sang \u0111\u1ea1o H\u1ed3i) c\u1ee7a Ti\u1ebfn s\u0129 Ragheb Al-Sarjani.<\/h5><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t
\n\t\t\t\t\t

\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/i><\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/i><\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\tChristopher Chamont<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/h3>\n\n\t\t\t\t\t

\u00d4ng l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng nh\u00e0 kinh t\u1ebf h\u1ecdc n\u1ed5i ti\u1ebfng nh\u1ea5t th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi, nh\u01b0ng sau khi t\u00ecm hi\u1ec3u v\u1ec1 \u0111\u1ea1o H\u1ed3i, \u00f4ng \u0111\u00e3 c\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ea1o v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed5i t\u00ean t\u1eeb Christopher Hamont th\u00e0nh Ahmed.<\/h1>

Nh\u01b0ng \u0111i\u1ec1u g\u00ec \u0111\u00e3 th\u00fac \u0111\u1ea9y nh\u00e0 kinh t\u1ebf h\u1ecdc n\u1ed5i ti\u1ebfng n\u00e0y c\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ea1o sang H\u1ed3i gi\u00e1o? \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u ch\u00fang ta s\u1ebd t\u00ecm hi\u1ec3u qua c\u00e2u chuy\u1ec7n c\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ea1o c\u1ee7a \u00f4ng.<\/h1>

C\u00e2u chuy\u1ec7n v\u1ec1 s\u1ef1 c\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ea1o sang \u0111\u1ea1o H\u1ed3i c\u1ee7a Christopher Chamont<\/h4>

C\u00e2u chuy\u1ec7n c\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ea1o sang H\u1ed3i gi\u00e1o c\u1ee7a Christopher Chamont b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u khi \u00f4ng b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u nghi ng\u1edd c\u00e2u chuy\u1ec7n v\u1ec1 Ch\u00faa Ba Ng\u00f4i, m\u00e0 \u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 t\u00ecm th\u1ea5y l\u1eddi gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch thuy\u1ebft ph\u1ee5c trong Kinh Qur'an. \u00d4ng \u0111\u00e3 t\u00ecm th\u1ea5y \u0111i\u1ec1u m\u00ecnh t\u00ecm ki\u1ebfm trong H\u1ed3i gi\u00e1o, v\u00e0 hi\u1ec3u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u1ea3n ch\u1ea5t c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 s\u1ef1 v\u0129 \u0111\u1ea1i c\u1ee7a n\u00f3. \u00d4ng \u0111\u00e3 t\u00ecm th\u1ea5y \u0111i\u1ec1u m\u00ecnh t\u00ecm ki\u1ebfm v\u1ec1 Ch\u00faa Ba Ng\u00f4i khi \u0111\u1ecdc trong Kinh Qur'an r\u1eb1ng Ch\u00faa Jesus - c\u1ea7u xin s\u1ef1 b\u00ecnh an cho Ng\u00e0i - l\u00e0 s\u1ee9 gi\u1ea3 c\u1ee7a Th\u01b0\u1ee3ng \u0110\u1ebf, r\u1eb1ng Ng\u00e0i l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t con ng\u01b0\u1eddi, v\u00e0 ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t Th\u01b0\u1ee3ng \u0110\u1ebf duy nh\u1ea5t x\u1ee9ng \u0111\u00e1ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00f4n th\u1edd v\u00e0 v\u00e2ng ph\u1ee5c.<\/h1>

Sau \u0111\u00f3, Christopher Chamont b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u t\u00ecm hi\u1ec3u th\u00eam v\u1ec1 H\u1ed3i gi\u00e1o th\u00f4ng qua vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u1ecdc Kinh Qur'an \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c d\u1ecbch sang ti\u1ebfng Anh, v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ecdc m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 s\u00e1ch d\u1ecbch v\u1ec1 H\u1ed3i gi\u00e1o. \u00d4ng l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c t\u1ea1i V\u01b0\u01a1ng qu\u1ed1c \u1ea2 R\u1eadp X\u00ea \u00dat, \u0111i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y cho \u00f4ng c\u01a1 h\u1ed9i giao l\u01b0u v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi H\u1ed3i gi\u00e1o thu\u1ed9c nhi\u1ec1u qu\u1ed1c t\u1ecbch kh\u00e1c nhau. \u00d4ng chia s\u1ebb v\u1ec1 \u0111i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y:<\/h1>

\u201cNh\u1eefng t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u00e1c c\u1ee7a t\u00f4i v\u1edbi ng\u01b0\u1eddi H\u1ed3i gi\u00e1o \u1edf nhi\u1ec1u qu\u1ed1c t\u1ecbch kh\u00e1c nhau v\u00e0 nh\u1eefng cu\u1ed9c th\u1ea3o lu\u1eadn v\u1edbi h\u1ecd \u0111\u00e3 c\u00f3 t\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9ng \u0111\u00e1ng k\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ebfn s\u1ef1 hi\u1ec3u bi\u1ebft c\u1ee7a t\u00f4i v\u1ec1 \u0111\u1ea1o H\u1ed3i, v\u00ec t\u00f4i th\u1ea5y m\u00ecnh b\u1ecb th\u00fac \u0111\u1ea9y t\u00ecm hi\u1ec3u v\u1ec1 tri\u1ebft l\u00fd c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1ea1o H\u1ed3i.\u201d<\/h1>

\u0110\u00e2y ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 c\u00e1ch Christopher Chamont bi\u1ebft \u0111\u1ebfn H\u1ed3i gi\u00e1o, c\u00e1ch \u00f4ng t\u00ecm ra ch\u00e2n l\u00fd m\u00e0 \u00f4ng \u0111ang t\u00ecm ki\u1ebfm v\u00e0 c\u00e1ch \u00f4ng gi\u1eef v\u1eefng ch\u00e2n l\u00fd \u0111\u00f3 m\u1eb7c d\u00f9 \u00f4ng n\u1ed5i ti\u1ebfng l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng nh\u00e0 kinh t\u1ebf h\u1ecdc n\u1ed5i ti\u1ebfng nh\u1ea5t th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi.<\/h1>

Nh\u1eefng \u0111\u00f3ng g\u00f3p c\u1ee7a Christopher Chamont<\/h4>

Christopher Chamont k\u00eau g\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi H\u1ed3i gi\u00e1o h\u00e3y tu\u00e2n th\u1ee7 gi\u00e1o l\u00fd c\u1ee7a t\u00f4n gi\u00e1o h\u1ecd, b\u1edfi v\u00ec \u0111\u00f3 ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 l\u00fd do th\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd. \u00d4ng n\u00f3i v\u1ec1 v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 n\u00e0y:<\/h1>

\u201cGi\u00e1o l\u00fd H\u1ed3i gi\u00e1o th\u1eadt tuy\u1ec7t v\u1eddi. N\u1ebfu ng\u01b0\u1eddi H\u1ed3i gi\u00e1o tu\u00e2n th\u1ee7 ch\u00fang, h\u1ecd \u0111\u00e3 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ebfn nh\u1eefng \u0111\u1ec9nh cao nh\u1ea5t v\u1ec1 ti\u1ebfn b\u1ed9, quy\u1ec1n l\u1ef1c v\u00e0 v\u0103n minh. Tuy nhi\u00ean, ng\u01b0\u1eddi H\u1ed3i gi\u00e1o l\u1ea1i h\u01b0\u1edbng n\u1ed9i, \u0111i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y khi\u1ebfn ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c tr\u1edf n\u00ean v\u01b0\u1ee3t tr\u1ed9i h\u01a1n h\u1ecd, m\u1eb7c d\u00f9 nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi H\u1ed3i gi\u00e1o \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean \u0111\u1eb7t ch\u00e2n l\u00ean con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng v\u0103n minh v\u00e0 ti\u1ebfn b\u1ed9 khoa h\u1ecdc, x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i v\u00e0 kinh t\u1ebf.\u201d<\/h1>

Christopher Chamont \u0111\u00e3 n\u00f3i r\u00f5 r\u1eb1ng gi\u00e1o l\u00fd H\u1ed3i gi\u00e1o l\u00e0 con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ebfn s\u1ef1 ti\u1ebfn b\u1ed9 v\u00e0 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n, r\u1eb1ng vi\u1ec7c kh\u00f4ng tu\u00e2n th\u1ee7 gi\u00e1o l\u00fd l\u00e0 l\u00fd do khi\u1ebfn ng\u01b0\u1eddi H\u1ed3i gi\u00e1o l\u1ea1c h\u1eadu, v\u00e0 vi\u1ec7c ng\u01b0\u1eddi H\u1ed3i gi\u00e1o quay tr\u1edf l\u1ea1i tu\u00e2n th\u1ee7 nghi l\u1ec5 c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ebfn s\u1ef1 ti\u1ebfn b\u1ed9 v\u00e0 th\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng.<\/h1>

Ahmed Chamont c\u0169ng n\u00f3i v\u1ec1 \u0111\u1ea1o H\u1ed3i nh\u01b0 sau:
\u201cH\u1ed3i gi\u00e1o l\u00e0 t\u00f4n gi\u00e1o h\u01b0\u1edbng \u0111\u1ebfn t\u00e2m tr\u00ed con ng\u01b0\u1eddi v\u00e0 \u0111\u1eb7t n\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng cho vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u1ea1nh ph\u00fac \u1edf th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi n\u00e0y v\u00e0 c\u1ea3 \u1edf th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi b\u00ean kia. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 s\u1ef1 th\u1eadt. T\u00f4i \u0111\u00e3 t\u00ecm th\u1ea5y \u0111i\u1ec1u m\u00ecnh t\u00ecm ki\u1ebfm \u1edf H\u1ed3i gi\u00e1o, v\u00e0 b\u1ea5t k\u1ef3 v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 n\u00e0o con ng\u01b0\u1eddi g\u1eb7p ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ec1u c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 t\u00ecm th\u1ea5y gi\u1ea3i ph\u00e1p trong Kinh Qur'an.\u201d<\/h1>

Ngu\u1ed3n: Cu\u1ed1n s\u00e1ch (Nh\u1eefng con ng\u01b0\u1eddi v\u0129 \u0111\u1ea1i c\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ea1o sang \u0111\u1ea1o H\u1ed3i) c\u1ee7a Ti\u1ebfn s\u0129 Ragheb Al-Sarjani.<\/h5><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t
\n\t\t\t\t\t

\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/i><\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/i><\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\tNh\u00e0 ph\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0110\u00f4ng h\u1ecdc Hussein Rouf...h\u1ecdc gi\u1ea3 v\u1ec1 t\u00f4n gi\u00e1o v\u00e0 x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i h\u1ecdc<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/h3>\n\n\t\t\t\t\t

\u00d4ng Rove, nh\u00e0 \u0110\u00f4ng ph\u01b0\u01a1ng h\u1ecdc, h\u1ecdc gi\u1ea3 t\u00f4n gi\u00e1o v\u00e0 x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i h\u1ecdc ng\u01b0\u1eddi Anh, sinh n\u0103m 1916 t\u1ea1i Anh trong m\u1ed9t gia \u0111\u00ecnh theo \u0111\u1ea1o Thi\u00ean Ch\u00faa v\u00e0 Do Th\u00e1i. \u00d4ng b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u cu\u1ed9c \u0111\u1eddi m\u00ecnh b\u1eb1ng vi\u1ec7c nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u \u0111\u1ee9c tin Thi\u00ean Ch\u00faa gi\u00e1o v\u00e0 Do Th\u00e1i gi\u00e1o c\u1ee7a cha m\u1eb9, sau \u0111\u00f3 chuy\u1ec3n sang nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u \u1ea4n \u0110\u1ed9 gi\u00e1o v\u00e0 tri\u1ebft h\u1ecdc c\u1ee7a n\u00f3, \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t l\u00e0 c\u00e1c gi\u00e1o l\u00fd hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ea1i, v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ee9c tin Ph\u1eadt gi\u00e1o, so s\u00e1nh ch\u00fang v\u1edbi m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 gi\u00e1o l\u00fd Hy L\u1ea1p c\u1ed5 \u0111\u1ea1i. Sau \u0111\u00f3, \u00f4ng nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 l\u00fd thuy\u1ebft v\u00e0 gi\u00e1o l\u00fd x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ea1i, \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t l\u00e0 t\u01b0 t\u01b0\u1edfng c\u1ee7a h\u1ecdc gi\u1ea3 v\u00e0 tri\u1ebft gia v\u0129 \u0111\u1ea1i nh\u1ea5t n\u01b0\u1edbc Nga, Leo Tolstoy.<\/h1>

C\u00e2u chuy\u1ec7n v\u1ec1 s\u1ef1 c\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ea1o sang \u0111\u1ea1o H\u1ed3i c\u1ee7a nh\u00e0 \u0110\u00f4ng ph\u01b0\u01a1ng h\u1ecdc Hussein Rouf<\/h4>

S\u1ef1 quan t\u00e2m v\u00e0 nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u H\u1ed3i gi\u00e1o c\u1ee7a \u00f4ng Roof \u0111\u1ebfn mu\u1ed9n h\u01a1n so v\u1edbi c\u00e1c t\u00f4n gi\u00e1o v\u00e0 t\u00edn ng\u01b0\u1ee1ng kh\u00e1c, m\u1eb7c d\u00f9 \u00f4ng s\u1ed1ng \u1edf m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 n\u01b0\u1edbc \u1ea2 R\u1eadp. L\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean \u00f4ng ti\u1ebfp x\u00fac v\u1edbi H\u1ed3i gi\u00e1o l\u00e0 qua vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u1ecdc b\u1ea3n d\u1ecbch Kinh Qur'an c\u1ee7a Rodwell, nh\u01b0ng \u00f4ng kh\u00f4ng m\u1ea5y \u1ea5n t\u01b0\u1ee3ng v\u00ec \u0111\u00f3 kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t b\u1ea3n d\u1ecbch trung th\u1ef1c v\u00e0 ch\u00ednh x\u00e1c, nh\u01b0 nhi\u1ec1u b\u1ea3n d\u1ecbch t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ef1 kh\u00e1c, v\u1ed1n b\u1ecb v\u1ea5y b\u1ea9n b\u1edfi s\u1ef1 thi\u1ebfu hi\u1ec3u bi\u1ebft ho\u1eb7c \u00fd \u0111\u1ed3 th\u00f9 \u0111\u1ecbch, v\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c xu\u1ea5t b\u1ea3n b\u1eb1ng nhi\u1ec1u ng\u00f4n ng\u1eef n\u01b0\u1edbc ngo\u00e0i.<\/h1>

May m\u1eafn thay, \u00f4ng \u0111\u00e3 g\u1eb7p \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u1ed9t nh\u00e0 truy\u1ec1n gi\u00e1o H\u1ed3i gi\u00e1o ch\u00e2n th\u00e0nh, uy\u00ean b\u00e1c, ng\u01b0\u1eddi r\u1ea5t t\u00e2m huy\u1ebft v\u1edbi H\u1ed3i gi\u00e1o v\u00e0 ch\u00e2n th\u00e0nh truy\u1ec1n \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ea1o H\u1ed3i cho m\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi. \u00d4ng \u0111\u00e3 gi\u1edbi thi\u1ec7u cho \u00f4ng m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 ch\u00e2n l\u00fd c\u1ee7a H\u1ed3i gi\u00e1o v\u00e0 h\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn \u00f4ng t\u00ecm \u0111\u1ebfn b\u1ea3n d\u1ecbch \u00fd ngh\u0129a c\u1ee7a Kinh Qur'an, do m\u1ed9t h\u1ecdc gi\u1ea3 H\u1ed3i gi\u00e1o bi\u00ean so\u1ea1n. \u00d4ng \u0111\u00e3 b\u1ed5 sung th\u00eam m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch di\u1ec5n gi\u1ea3i r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng v\u00e0 thuy\u1ebft ph\u1ee5c d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean logic v\u00e0 l\u00fd tr\u00ed, \u0111\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi l\u00e0m s\u00e1ng t\u1ecf nh\u1eefng \u00fd ngh\u0129a th\u1ef1c s\u1ef1 m\u00e0 ti\u1ebfng Anh kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 di\u1ec5n \u0111\u1ea1t. \u00d4ng c\u0169ng h\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn \u00f4ng t\u00ecm \u0111\u1ebfn m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 s\u00e1ch H\u1ed3i gi\u00e1o kh\u00e1c, nh\u1eefng s\u00e1ch n\u00e0y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1eb7c tr\u01b0ng b\u1edfi s\u1ef1 th\u1eadt v\u00e0 b\u1eb1ng ch\u1ee9ng r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng. T\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 nh\u1eefng \u0111i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y \u0111\u00e3 gi\u00fap \u00f4ng h\u00ecnh th\u00e0nh m\u1ed9t \u00fd ni\u1ec7m c\u01a1 b\u1ea3n v\u1ec1 ch\u00e2n l\u00fd H\u1ed3i gi\u00e1o, kh\u01a1i d\u1eady trong \u00f4ng mong mu\u1ed1n t\u00ecm hi\u1ec3u th\u00eam v\u1ec1 \u0111\u1ea1o H\u1ed3i, c\u00e1c nguy\u00ean t\u1eafc v\u00e0 m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1ea1o n\u00e0y th\u00f4ng qua c\u00e1c ngu\u1ed3n khoa h\u1ecdc kh\u00e1ch quan.<\/h1>

M\u1ed1i quan h\u1ec7 c\u1ee7a \u00f4ng v\u1edbi m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 nh\u00f3m H\u1ed3i gi\u00e1o v\u00e0 vi\u1ec7c \u00f4ng nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u k\u1ef9 l\u01b0\u1ee1ng t\u00ecnh h\u00ecnh c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd \u0111\u00e3 kh\u1eb3ng \u0111\u1ecbnh m\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ed9 \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng c\u1ee7a H\u1ed3i gi\u00e1o \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi h\u00e0nh vi v\u00e0 c\u00e1c m\u1ed1i quan h\u1ec7 c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd. \u0110i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y c\u1ee7ng c\u1ed1 \u00fd ni\u1ec7m ban \u0111\u1ea7u c\u1ee7a \u00f4ng v\u1ec1 s\u1ef1 v\u0129 \u0111\u1ea1i c\u1ee7a H\u1ed3i gi\u00e1o, v\u00e0 \u00f4ng \u0111\u00e3 tin t\u01b0\u1edfng v\u00e0o n\u00f3 h\u1ebft l\u00f2ng.<\/h1>

T\u1ea1i sao nh\u00e0 ph\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0110\u00f4ng h\u1ecdc ng\u01b0\u1eddi Anh n\u00e0y l\u1ea1i c\u1ea3i sang \u0111\u1ea1o H\u1ed3i?<\/h1>

\u00d4ng m\u00f4 t\u1ea3 tr\u1ea3i nghi\u1ec7m c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh khi theo \u0111\u1ea1o H\u1ed3i nh\u01b0 sau:
\u201cM\u1ed9t ng\u00e0y n\u1ecd n\u0103m 1945, t\u00f4i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c v\u00e0i ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ea1n m\u1eddi \u0111\u1ebfn d\u1ef1 l\u1ec5 c\u1ea7u nguy\u1ec7n Eid v\u00e0 d\u00f9ng b\u1eefa sau \u0111\u00f3. \u0110\u00f3 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t c\u01a1 h\u1ed9i t\u1ed1t \u0111\u1ec3 t\u00f4i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1eadn m\u1eaft ch\u1ee9ng ki\u1ebfn \u0111\u00e1m \u0111\u00f4ng H\u1ed3i gi\u00e1o qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf \u1ea5y, kh\u00f4ng h\u1ec1 c\u00f3 b\u1ea5t k\u1ef3 s\u1ef1 cu\u1ed3ng t\u00edn d\u00e2n t\u1ed9c hay ch\u1ee7ng t\u1ed9c n\u00e0o gi\u1eefa h\u1ecd\u2026 \u1ede \u0111\u00f3, t\u00f4i g\u1eb7p m\u1ed9t ho\u00e0ng t\u1eed Th\u1ed5 Nh\u0129 K\u1ef3 v\u00e0 b\u00ean c\u1ea1nh \u00f4ng l\u00e0 nhi\u1ec1u ng\u01b0\u1eddi ngh\u00e8o kh\u1ed5. T\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 h\u1ecd \u0111\u1ec1u ng\u1ed3i xu\u1ed1ng d\u00f9ng b\u1eefa. B\u1ea1n kh\u00f4ng th\u1ea5y tr\u00ean khu\u00f4n m\u1eb7t c\u1ee7a nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi gi\u00e0u c\u00f3 b\u1ea5t k\u1ef3 s\u1ef1 khi\u00eam nh\u01b0\u1eddng gi\u1ea3 t\u1ea1o, s\u1ef1 gi\u1ea3 t\u1ea1o, hay s\u1ef1 gi\u1ea3 v\u1edd b\u00ecnh \u0111\u1eb3ng n\u00e0o, gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 nh\u1eefng g\u00ec m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi da tr\u1eafng th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec7n khi n\u00f3i chuy\u1ec7n v\u1edbi ng\u01b0\u1eddi h\u00e0ng x\u00f3m da \u0111en c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh. B\u1ea1n kh\u00f4ng th\u1ea5y ai trong s\u1ed1 h\u1ecd t\u00e1ch kh\u1ecfi nh\u00f3m ho\u1eb7c \u1ea9n m\u00ecnh v\u00e0o m\u1ed9t g\u00f3c hay m\u1ed9t g\u00f3c xa. B\u1ea1n kh\u00f4ng th\u1ea5y \u1edf h\u1ecd c\u00e1i c\u1ea3m gi\u00e1c giai c\u1ea5p l\u1ed1 b\u1ecbch \u1ea9n sau nh\u1eefng t\u1ea5m m\u00e0n \u0111\u1ee9c h\u1ea1nh gi\u1ea3 t\u1ea1o.\u201d<\/h1>

\u201cT\u00f4i ch\u1ec9 c\u1ea7n n\u00f3i r\u1eb1ng, sau khi suy ngh\u0129 v\u00e0 c\u00e2n nh\u1eafc k\u1ef9 l\u01b0\u1ee1ng, t\u00f4i th\u1ea5y m\u00ecnh t\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed9ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c d\u1eabn d\u1eaft \u0111\u1ec3 tin v\u00e0o t\u00f4n gi\u00e1o n\u00e0y sau khi nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c t\u00f4n gi\u00e1o kh\u00e1c \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c bi\u1ebft \u0111\u1ebfn tr\u00ean th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi, m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng h\u1ec1 thu h\u00fat s\u1ef1 ch\u00fa \u00fd c\u1ee7a t\u00f4i, v\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng h\u1ec1 b\u1ecb thuy\u1ebft ph\u1ee5c b\u1edfi b\u1ea5t k\u1ef3 t\u00f4n gi\u00e1o n\u00e0o trong s\u1ed1 \u0111\u00f3.\u201d<\/h1>

Sau \u0111\u00f3, \u00f4ng ca ng\u1ee3i \u0111\u1ea1o \u0111\u1ee9c, l\u00f2ng khoan dung v\u00e0 s\u1ef1 h\u00e0o ph\u00f3ng c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi H\u1ed3i gi\u00e1o, \u0111\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi ch\u1ec9 ra kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng c\u1ee7a H\u1ed3i gi\u00e1o trong vi\u1ec7c gi\u1ea3i quy\u1ebft v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 b\u1ea5t b\u00ecnh \u0111\u1eb3ng x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i v\u00e0 xung \u0111\u1ed9t giai c\u1ea5p, \u00f4ng n\u00f3i r\u1eb1ng:<\/h1>

\u201cT\u00f4i \u0111\u00e3 \u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn nhi\u1ec1u qu\u1ed1c gia tr\u00ean th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi, c\u1ea3 \u0110\u00f4ng v\u00e0 T\u00e2y, v\u00e0 t\u00f4i \u0111\u00e3 c\u00f3 c\u01a1 h\u1ed9i ch\u1ee9ng ki\u1ebfn ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u1ea1 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u00f3n nh\u1eadn nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o \u1edf kh\u1eafp m\u1ecdi n\u01a1i, v\u00e0 bi\u1ebft \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u01a1i n\u00e0o vi\u1ec7c t\u00f4n tr\u1ecdng h\u1ecd l\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n trong t\u00e2m tr\u00ed, v\u00e0 n\u01a1i n\u00e0o c\u00f3 phong t\u1ee5c \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean (\u0111\u1ec3 t\u00ecm hi\u1ec3u v\u1ec1 h\u1ecd v\u00e0 l\u1ee3i \u00edch ho\u1eb7c quy\u1ec1n l\u1ee3i c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ebfn t\u1eeb vi\u1ec7c gi\u00fap \u0111\u1ee1 h\u1ecd), v\u00e0 t\u00f4i ch\u01b0a t\u00ecm th\u1ea5y b\u1ea5t k\u1ef3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng theo \u0111\u1ea1o H\u1ed3i n\u00e0o c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 so s\u00e1nh v\u1edbi h\u1ecd trong vi\u1ec7c ch\u00e0o \u0111\u00f3n ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u1ea1, \u0111\u1ed1i x\u1eed n\u1ed3ng h\u1eadu v\u1edbi h\u1ecd, t\u00f4n tr\u1ecdng h\u1ecd v\u00e0 t\u1eed t\u1ebf v\u1edbi h\u1ecd m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng mong \u0111\u1ee3i b\u1ea5t c\u1ee9 \u0111i\u1ec1u g\u00ec \u0111\u00e1p l\u1ea1i, ho\u1eb7c kh\u00f4ng mong \u0111\u1ee3i b\u1ea5t k\u1ef3 l\u1ee3i \u00edch n\u00e0o\u2026 V\u1ec1 m\u1eb7t kinh t\u1ebf, ch\u00fang ta th\u1ea5y r\u1eb1ng c\u00e1c nh\u00f3m H\u1ed3i gi\u00e1o l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng nh\u00f3m duy nh\u1ea5t \u0111\u00e3 x\u00f3a b\u1ecf s\u1ef1 kh\u00e1c bi\u1ec7t gi\u1eefa ng\u01b0\u1eddi gi\u00e0u v\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi ngh\u00e8o theo c\u00e1ch kh\u00f4ng th\u00fac \u0111\u1ea9y ng\u01b0\u1eddi ngh\u00e8o l\u1eadt \u0111\u1ed5 c\u1ea5u tr\u00fac x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i, v\u00e0 khu\u1ea5y \u0111\u1ed9ng s\u1ef1 h\u1ed7n lo\u1ea1n v\u00e0 th\u00f9 h\u1eadn.\u201d<\/h1>

Nh\u1eefng \u0111\u00f3ng g\u00f3p c\u1ee7a nh\u00e0 \u0110\u00f4ng ph\u01b0\u01a1ng h\u1ecdc Hussein Rouf<\/h4>

Nh\u00e0 \u0110\u00f4ng ph\u01b0\u01a1ng h\u1ecdc H\u1ed3i gi\u00e1o ng\u01b0\u1eddi Anh Hussein Rouf l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng nh\u00e0 nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i ch\u00e2u \u00c2u l\u1ed7i l\u1ea1c nh\u1ea5t, ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00e3 nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u t\u00f4n gi\u00e1o v\u00e0 h\u1ecdc thuy\u1ebft x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch c\u1ea9n th\u1eadn v\u00e0 s\u00e2u s\u1eafc. \u00d4ng kinh ng\u1ea1c tr\u01b0\u1edbc s\u1ef1 v\u0129 \u0111\u1ea1i c\u1ee7a H\u1ed3i gi\u00e1o, nh\u1eefng m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau v\u00e0 nguy\u00ean t\u1eafc cao c\u1ea3, kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng phi th\u01b0\u1eddng c\u1ee7a n\u00f3 trong vi\u1ec7c gi\u1ea3i quy\u1ebft c\u00e1c v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 v\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u1ea7u v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng kh\u00f3 kh\u0103n m\u00e0 c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n v\u00e0 x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i lo\u00e0i ng\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u1ea3i g\u00e1nh ch\u1ecbu, c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng th\u00edch nghi \u0111\u00e1ng kinh ng\u1ea1c c\u1ee7a n\u00f3 v\u1edbi nhi\u1ec1u m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng v\u00e0 n\u1ec1n v\u0103n minh kh\u00e1c nhau, b\u1ea5t ch\u1ea5p s\u1ef1 \u0111a d\u1ea1ng v\u00e0 kh\u00e1c bi\u1ec7t c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang.<\/h1>

Sau khi c\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ea1o sang \u0111\u1ea1o H\u1ed3i, th\u1eadt t\u1ef1 nhi\u00ean khi \u00f4ng ch\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ed9ng k\u00eau g\u1ecdi m\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ebfn v\u1edbi t\u00f4n gi\u00e1o n\u00e0y, t\u00f4n gi\u00e1o \u0111\u00e3 chi\u1ebfm tr\u1ecdn tr\u00e1i tim, kh\u1ed1i \u00f3c v\u00e0 t\u00ecnh c\u1ea3m c\u1ee7a \u00f4ng, \u0111\u1ec3 khai s\u00e1ng cho nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ed3ng h\u01b0\u01a1ng c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh v\u1ec1 c\u00e1c nguy\u00ean t\u1eafc khoan dung v\u00e0 m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau cao c\u1ea3 c\u1ee7a t\u00f4n gi\u00e1o n\u00e0y, \u0111\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi b\u00e1c b\u1ecf l\u00e0n s\u00f3ng d\u1ed1i tr\u00e1 v\u00e0 ph\u00e1 h\u1ee7y n\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng \u1ea3o t\u01b0\u1edfng v\u00e0 s\u1ef1 d\u1ed1i tr\u00e1 m\u00e0 k\u1ebb th\u00f9 c\u1ee7a H\u1ed3i gi\u00e1o \u0111\u00e3 g\u1eafn v\u00e0o.<\/h1>

V\u00e0 Th\u01b0\u1ee3ng \u0110\u1ebf To\u00e0n N\u0103ng \u0111\u00e3 ph\u00e1n s\u1ef1 th\u1eadt khi Ng\u00e0i ph\u00e1n: \u201cC\u00f2n ai c\u00f3 l\u1eddi n\u00f3i t\u1ed1t h\u01a1n ng\u01b0\u1eddi m\u1eddi g\u1ecdi \u0111\u1ebfn v\u1edbi Th\u01b0\u1ee3ng \u0110\u1ebf v\u00e0 l\u00e0m \u0111i\u1ec1u c\u00f4ng ch\u00ednh v\u00e0 n\u00f3i r\u1eb1ng: \u2018Qu\u1ea3 th\u1eadt, t\u00f4i l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi H\u1ed3i gi\u00e1o.\u2019\u201d (Fussilat: 33)<\/h1>

Ngu\u1ed3n: Cu\u1ed1n s\u00e1ch (Nh\u1eefng con ng\u01b0\u1eddi v\u0129 \u0111\u1ea1i c\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ea1o sang \u0111\u1ea1o H\u1ed3i) c\u1ee7a Ti\u1ebfn s\u0129 Ragheb Al-Sarjani.<\/h5><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t
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\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/i><\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/i><\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\tTi\u1ebfn s\u0129 Hamed Marcus, nh\u00e0 khoa h\u1ecdc v\u00e0 nh\u00e0 b\u00e1o ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0110\u1ee9c<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/h3>\n\n\t\t\t\t\t

C\u00e2u chuy\u1ec7n v\u1ec1 s\u1ef1 c\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ea1o sang H\u1ed3i gi\u00e1o c\u1ee7a h\u1ecdc gi\u1ea3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0110\u1ee9c Hamed Marcus, ng\u01b0\u1eddi say m\u00ea v\u0103n phong c\u1ee7a Kinh Qur'an. C\u00e2u chuy\u1ec7n v\u1ec1 s\u1ef1 c\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ea1o sang H\u1ed3i gi\u00e1o c\u1ee7a Hamed Marcus l\u00e0 g\u00ec? V\u00e0 \u00f4ng \u0111\u00e3 n\u00f3i g\u00ec v\u1ec1 H\u1ed3i gi\u00e1o sau khi c\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ea1o? Ti\u1ebfn s\u0129 Hamed Marcus, h\u1ecdc gi\u1ea3 v\u00e0 nh\u00e0 b\u00e1o ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0110\u1ee9c
T\u1eeb nh\u1ecf, t\u00f4i \u0111\u00e3 c\u1ea3m th\u1ea5y th\u00f4i th\u00fac mu\u1ed1n h\u1ecdc H\u1ed3i gi\u00e1o b\u1ea5t c\u1ee9 khi n\u00e0o c\u00f3 th\u1ec3. T\u00f4i \u0111\u00e3 c\u1ed1 g\u1eafng \u0111\u1ecdc m\u1ed9t b\u1ea3n d\u1ecbch Kinh Qur'an trong th\u01b0 vi\u1ec7n th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 n\u01a1i t\u00f4i l\u1edbn l\u00ean. Ch\u00ednh t\u1eeb \u1ea5n b\u1ea3n n\u00e0y m\u00e0 Goethe \u0111\u00e3 c\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ki\u1ebfn th\u1ee9c v\u1ec1 H\u1ed3i gi\u00e1o.<\/h1>

T\u00f4i v\u00f4 c\u00f9ng \u1ea5n t\u01b0\u1ee3ng tr\u01b0\u1edbc phong c\u00e1ch tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 xu\u1ea5t s\u1eafc c\u1ee7a Kinh Qur'an, \u0111\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi c\u0169ng th\u1ea5m nhu\u1ea7n gi\u00e1o l\u00fd H\u1ed3i gi\u00e1o. T\u00f4i c\u0169ng kinh ng\u1ea1c tr\u01b0\u1edbc tinh th\u1ea7n ki\u00ean c\u01b0\u1eddng, v\u0129 \u0111\u1ea1i m\u00e0 nh\u1eefng gi\u00e1o l\u00fd n\u00e0y \u0111\u00e3 kh\u01a1i d\u1eady v\u00e0 th\u1eafp s\u00e1ng trong l\u00f2ng nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi H\u1ed3i gi\u00e1o \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean.<\/h1>

Sau \u0111\u00f3, t\u1ea1i Berlin, t\u00f4i c\u00f3 c\u01a1 h\u1ed9i l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi H\u1ed3i gi\u00e1o v\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u01b0\u1edfng th\u1ee9c nh\u1eefng b\u00e0i n\u00f3i chuy\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ea7y c\u1ea3m h\u1ee9ng v\u1ec1 Kinh Quran c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi s\u00e1ng l\u1eadp hi\u1ec7p h\u1ed9i H\u1ed3i gi\u00e1o \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean t\u1ea1i Berlin v\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi s\u00e1ng l\u1eadp Nh\u00e0 th\u1edd H\u1ed3i gi\u00e1o Berlin. Sau nhi\u1ec1u n\u0103m c\u1ed9ng t\u00e1c th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf v\u1edbi nh\u00e2n v\u1eadt \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t n\u00e0y, qua \u0111\u00f3 t\u00f4i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u1ee9ng ki\u1ebfn chi\u1ec1u s\u00e2u t\u00e2m h\u1ed3n v\u00e0 tinh th\u1ea7n c\u1ee7a \u00f4ng, t\u00f4i \u0111\u00e3 tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh m\u1ed9t t\u00edn \u0111\u1ed3 H\u1ed3i gi\u00e1o. T\u00f4i th\u1ea5y trong nh\u1eefng nguy\u00ean l\u00fd cao c\u1ea3 c\u1ee7a H\u1ed3i gi\u00e1o, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c coi l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ec9nh cao c\u1ee7a t\u01b0 t\u01b0\u1edfng nh\u00e2n lo\u1ea1i, m\u1ed9t s\u1ef1 b\u1ed5 sung cho quan \u0111i\u1ec3m c\u1ee7a ri\u00eang t\u00f4i.<\/h1>

Ni\u1ec1m tin v\u00e0o Ch\u00faa l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t gi\u00e1o l\u00fd n\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1ee9c tin H\u1ed3i gi\u00e1o, nh\u01b0ng n\u00f3 kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ee7 tr\u01b0\u01a1ng nh\u1eefng nguy\u00ean t\u1eafc hay gi\u00e1o l\u00fd m\u00e2u thu\u1eabn v\u1edbi khoa h\u1ecdc hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ea1i. Do \u0111\u00f3, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 m\u00e2u thu\u1eabn n\u00e0o gi\u1eefa \u0111\u1ee9c tin v\u00e0 khoa h\u1ecdc. \u0110\u00e2y ch\u1eafc ch\u1eafn l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t l\u1ee3i th\u1ebf \u0111\u1ed9c \u0111\u00e1o v\u00e0 to l\u1edbn trong m\u1eaft m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00e3 c\u1ed1ng hi\u1ebfn h\u1ebft m\u00ecnh cho nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u khoa h\u1ecdc.<\/h1>

M\u1ed9t \u0111\u1eb7c \u0111i\u1ec3m kh\u00e1c bi\u1ec7t c\u1ee7a H\u1ed3i gi\u00e1o l\u00e0 n\u00f3 kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t lo\u1ea1t gi\u00e1o l\u00fd l\u00fd thuy\u1ebft kh\u00f4 khan, ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch m\u00f9 qu\u00e1ng v\u00e0 b\u00ean l\u1ec1 cu\u1ed9c s\u1ed1ng. Thay v\u00e0o \u0111\u00f3, n\u00f3 \u0111\u00f2i h\u1ecfi m\u1ed9t h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng th\u1ef1c ti\u1ec5n \u0111\u1ecbnh h\u00ecnh cu\u1ed9c s\u1ed1ng con ng\u01b0\u1eddi. Lu\u1eadt ph\u00e1p H\u1ed3i gi\u00e1o kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng gi\u00e1o l\u00fd mang t\u00ednh c\u01b0\u1ee1ng ch\u1ebf, h\u1ea1n ch\u1ebf quy\u1ec1n t\u1ef1 do c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n, m\u00e0 l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng ch\u1ec9 th\u1ecb v\u00e0 h\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ebfn t\u1ef1 do c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n c\u00f3 t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c.<\/h1>

Qua nhi\u1ec1u n\u0103m, t\u00f4i ng\u00e0y c\u00e0ng tin ch\u1eafc r\u1eb1ng H\u1ed3i gi\u00e1o l\u00e0 con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng t\u1ed1t nh\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ec3 h\u00f2a gi\u1ea3i t\u00ednh c\u00e1ch c\u1ee7a c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n v\u1edbi t\u00ednh c\u00e1ch c\u1ee7a nh\u00f3m v\u00e0 g\u1eafn k\u1ebft ch\u00fang l\u1ea1i v\u1edbi nhau b\u1eb1ng m\u1ed9t m\u1ed1i li\u00ean k\u1ebft b\u1ec1n ch\u1eb7t v\u00e0 s\u00e2u s\u1eafc.<\/h1>

\u0110\u00f3 l\u00e0 t\u00f4n gi\u00e1o c\u1ee7a s\u1ef1 ch\u00ednh tr\u1ef1c v\u00e0 khoan dung. N\u00f3 lu\u00f4n k\u00eau g\u1ecdi l\u00f2ng t\u1ed1t, khuy\u1ebfn kh\u00edch v\u00e0 n\u00e2ng cao v\u1ecb th\u1ebf c\u1ee7a n\u00f3 trong m\u1ecdi ho\u00e0n c\u1ea3nh v\u00e0 th\u1eddi \u0111i\u1ec3m.<\/h1>

Ngu\u1ed3n: Cu\u1ed1n s\u00e1ch (H\u00e0nh tr\u00ecnh \u0111\u1ee9c tin c\u1ee7a nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00e0n \u00f4ng v\u00e0 ph\u1ee5 n\u1eef c\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ea1o sang \u0111\u1ea1o H\u1ed3i) do: Abdul Rahman Mahmoud bi\u00ean so\u1ea1n.<\/h5><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t
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\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/i><\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/i><\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\tC\u00e2u chuy\u1ec7n v\u1ec1 ba ng\u01b0\u1eddi Anh n\u1ed5i ti\u1ebfng nh\u1ea5t c\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ea1o sang \u0111\u1ea1o H\u1ed3i v\u00e0o th\u1eddi \u0111\u1ea1i Victoria<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/h3>\n\n\t\t\t\t\t

V\u00e0o th\u1eddi k\u1ef3 \u0111\u1ec9nh cao c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1ebf ch\u1ebf, ng\u01b0\u1eddi Anh quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh t\u1eeb b\u1ecf Kit\u00f4 gi\u00e1o v\u00e0 theo H\u1ed3i gi\u00e1o. D\u01b0\u1edbi \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 c\u00e2u chuy\u1ec7n v\u1ec1 ba trong s\u1ed1 nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi ti\u00ean phong n\u00e0y, nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00e3 th\u00e1ch th\u1ee9c c\u00e1c chu\u1ea9n m\u1ef1c th\u1eddi Victoria v\u00e0o th\u1eddi \u0111i\u1ec3m Kit\u00f4 gi\u00e1o l\u00e0 n\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng c\u1ee7a b\u1ea3n s\u1eafc Anh, theo BBC.<\/h1>

\"WilliamWilliam Henry Quilliam<\/span><\/h1>

\u00a0<\/h1>

Abdullah Quilliam<\/h4>

Lu\u1eadt s\u01b0 William Henry Quilliam b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u quan t\u00e2m \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ea1o H\u1ed3i sau khi \u00f4ng nh\u00ecn th\u1ea5y ng\u01b0\u1eddi Maroc c\u1ea7u nguy\u1ec7n tr\u00ean ph\u00e0 trong chuy\u1ebfn \u0111i \u0110\u1ecba Trung H\u1ea3i n\u0103m 1887.<\/h1>

\u00a0<\/h1>

\u201cH\u1ecd ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n kh\u00f4ng h\u1ec1 b\u1ecb \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng b\u1edfi s\u1ee9c m\u1ea1nh c\u1ee7a gi\u00f3 m\u1ea1nh hay s\u1ef1 l\u1eafc l\u01b0 c\u1ee7a con t\u00e0u,\u201d Quilliam n\u00f3i. \u201cT\u00f4i v\u00f4 c\u00f9ng x\u00fac \u0111\u1ed9ng tr\u01b0\u1edbc khu\u00f4n m\u1eb7t v\u00e0 bi\u1ec3u c\u1ea3m c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd, th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec7n ni\u1ec1m tin v\u00e0 s\u1ef1 ch\u00e2n th\u00e0nh tuy\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ed1i.\u201d“.<\/span><\/h1>

\u00a0<\/h1>

Sau khi thu th\u1eadp th\u00f4ng tin v\u1ec1 t\u00f4n gi\u00e1o trong th\u1eddi gian \u1edf Tangier, Quilliam, l\u00fac \u0111\u00f3 31 tu\u1ed5i, \u0111\u00e3 c\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ea1o sang H\u1ed3i gi\u00e1o. Anh m\u00f4 t\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ee9c tin m\u1edbi c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh l\u00e0 "h\u1ee3p l\u00fd v\u00e0 logic, v\u00e0 c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n anh c\u1ea3m th\u1ea5y n\u00f3 kh\u00f4ng m\u00e2u thu\u1eabn v\u1edbi ni\u1ec1m tin c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh".“.<\/span><\/h1>

\u00a0<\/h1>

M\u1eb7c d\u00f9 \u0111\u1ea1o H\u1ed3i kh\u00f4ng y\u00eau c\u1ea7u ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ea1o ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ed5i t\u00ean, Quilliam v\u1eabn ch\u1ecdn t\u00ean \u201cAbdullah\u201d cho m\u00ecnh.“.<\/span><\/h1>

\u00a0<\/h1>

Sau khi tr\u1edf v\u1ec1 Anh v\u00e0o n\u0103m 1887, \u00f4ng tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh m\u1ed9t nh\u00e0 truy\u1ec1n gi\u00e1o, v\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi ta n\u00f3i r\u1eb1ng nh\u1edd nh\u1eefng n\u1ed7 l\u1ef1c c\u1ee7a \u00f4ng, kho\u1ea3ng 600 ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00e3 c\u1ea3i sang \u0111\u1ea1o H\u1ed3i tr\u00ean kh\u1eafp n\u01b0\u1edbc Anh..<\/span><\/h1>

\"N\u0103mN\u0103m 1894, Qu\u1ed1c v\u01b0\u01a1ng Ottoman \u0111\u00e3 ban cho Quilliam danh hi\u1ec7u Sheikh al-Islam c\u1ee7a Qu\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ea3o Anh v\u1edbi s\u1ef1 ch\u1ea5p thu\u1eadn c\u1ee7a N\u1eef ho\u00e0ng Victoria.<\/span><\/h1>

\u00a0<\/h1>

Quilliam c\u0169ng th\u00e0nh l\u1eadp nh\u00e0 th\u1edd H\u1ed3i gi\u00e1o \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1ea5t n\u01b0\u1edbc trong c\u00f9ng n\u0103m \u0111\u00f3 t\u1ea1i Liverpool, n\u01a1i m\u00e0 nhi\u1ec1u ng\u01b0\u1eddi v\u00e0o th\u1eddi \u0111i\u1ec3m \u0111\u00f3 coi l\u00e0 "th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 th\u1ee9 hai c\u1ee7a \u0110\u1ebf qu\u1ed1c Anh".“.<\/span><\/h1>

\u00a0<\/h1>

N\u1eef ho\u00e0ng Victoria, ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ea5t n\u01b0\u1edbc c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u ng\u01b0\u1eddi H\u1ed3i gi\u00e1o h\u01a1n c\u1ea3 \u0110\u1ebf ch\u1ebf Ottoman, l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00e3 y\u00eau c\u1ea7u Quilliam vi\u1ebft m\u1ed9t cu\u1ed1n s\u00e1ch nh\u1ecf c\u00f3 t\u1ef1a \u0111\u1ec1 "T\u00f4n gi\u00e1o H\u1ed3i gi\u00e1o", trong \u0111\u00f3 \u00f4ng t\u00f3m t\u1eaft v\u1ec1 \u0111\u1ea1o H\u1ed3i. Cu\u1ed1n s\u00e1ch nh\u1ecf n\u00e0y \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c d\u1ecbch sang 13 ng\u00f4n ng\u1eef..<\/span><\/h1>

\u00a0<\/h1>

Ng\u01b0\u1eddi ta n\u00f3i r\u1eb1ng b\u00e0 \u0111\u00e3 y\u00eau c\u1ea7u th\u00eam s\u00e1u b\u1ea3n sao cho gia \u0111\u00ecnh m\u00ecnh, nh\u01b0ng mong mu\u1ed1n t\u00ecm hi\u1ec3u th\u00eam ki\u1ebfn th\u1ee9c c\u1ee7a b\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i r\u1ed9ng r\u00e3i ch\u1ea5p nh\u1eadn, v\u00ec x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i n\u00e0y tin r\u1eb1ng H\u1ed3i gi\u00e1o l\u00e0 t\u00f4n gi\u00e1o c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1o l\u1ef1c..<\/span><\/h1>

\u00a0<\/h1>

N\u0103m 1894, Qu\u1ed1c v\u01b0\u01a1ng Ottoman, v\u1edbi s\u1ef1 ch\u1ea5p thu\u1eadn c\u1ee7a N\u1eef ho\u00e0ng Victoria, \u0111\u00e3 ban t\u1eb7ng cho Quilliam danh hi\u1ec7u "Sheikh c\u1ee7a H\u1ed3i gi\u00e1o t\u1ea1i Qu\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ea3o Anh", m\u1ed9t danh hi\u1ec7u ph\u1ea3n \u00e1nh vai tr\u00f2 l\u00e3nh \u0111\u1ea1o c\u1ee7a \u00f4ng trong c\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ed3ng H\u1ed3i gi\u00e1o..<\/span><\/h1>

\u00a0<\/h1>

Nhi\u1ec1u c\u01b0 d\u00e2n Liverpool c\u1ea3i sang \u0111\u1ea1o H\u1ed3i \u0111\u00e3 ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ed1i m\u1eb7t v\u1edbi s\u1ef1 ph\u1eabn n\u1ed9 v\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u00e3i v\u00ec \u0111\u1ee9c tin c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd, bao g\u1ed3m c\u1ea3 vi\u1ec7c b\u1ecb t\u1ea5n c\u00f4ng b\u1eb1ng g\u1ea1ch, ph\u00e2n v\u00e0 ph\u00e2n b\u00f3n, m\u1eb7c d\u00f9 t\u00f4n gi\u00e1o n\u00e0y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u00ednh th\u1ee9c c\u00f4ng nh\u1eadn..<\/span><\/h1>

\u00a0<\/h1>

Quilliam tin r\u1eb1ng nh\u1eefng k\u1ebb t\u1ea5n c\u00f4ng \u0111\u00e3 b\u1ecb \u201ct\u1ea9y n\u00e3o \u0111\u1ec3 tin r\u1eb1ng ch\u00fang t\u00f4i l\u00e0 k\u1ebb x\u1ea5u\u201d.“.<\/span><\/h1>

\u00a0<\/h1>

Quilliam \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c bi\u1ebft \u0111\u1ebfn t\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ecba ph\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u00ec c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c c\u1ee7a \u00f4ng v\u1edbi c\u00e1c nh\u00f3m y\u1ebfu th\u1ebf, ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng \u1ee7ng h\u1ed9 c\u00f4ng \u0111o\u00e0n v\u00e0 c\u1ea3i c\u00e1ch lu\u1eadt ly h\u00f4n, nh\u01b0ng s\u1ef1 nghi\u1ec7p lu\u1eadt s\u01b0 c\u1ee7a \u00f4ng \u0111\u00e3 sa s\u00fat khi \u00f4ng t\u00ecm c\u00e1ch gi\u00fap \u0111\u1ee1 m\u1ed9t th\u00e2n ch\u1ee7 \u0111ang t\u00ecm c\u00e1ch ly h\u00f4n..<\/span><\/h1>

\"QuilliamQuilliam \u0111\u00e3 tham gia v\u00e0o vi\u1ec7c th\u00e0nh l\u1eadp nh\u00e0 th\u1edd H\u1ed3i gi\u00e1o l\u00e2u \u0111\u1eddi th\u1ee9 hai c\u1ee7a Anh t\u1ea1i Woking.<\/span><\/h1>

\u00a0<\/h1>

M\u1ed9t c\u00e1i b\u1eaby \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c gi\u0103ng ra \u0111\u1ec3 b\u1eaft ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u1ed3ng, ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ecb c\u00e1o bu\u1ed9c ngo\u1ea1i t\u00ecnh, m\u1ed9t h\u00e0nh vi ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn v\u00e0o th\u1eddi \u0111i\u1ec3m \u0111\u00f3, nh\u01b0ng n\u1ed7 l\u1ef1c c\u1ee7a anh ta \u0111\u00e3 th\u1ea5t b\u1ea1i v\u00e0 Quilliam b\u1ecb \u0111\u00ecnh ch\u1ec9 c\u00f4ng t\u00e1c..<\/span><\/h1>

\u00a0<\/h1>

\u00d4ng r\u1eddi Liverpool v\u00e0o n\u0103m 1908 \u0111\u1ec3 gi\u1ea3m b\u1edbt t\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u1ee7a v\u1ee5 b\u00ea b\u1ed1i \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi ng\u01b0\u1eddi H\u1ed3i gi\u00e1o trong th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1, v\u00e0 xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n tr\u1edf l\u1ea1i \u1edf ph\u00eda nam d\u01b0\u1edbi c\u00e1i t\u00ean Henry de Leon, m\u1eb7c d\u00f9 nhi\u1ec1u ng\u01b0\u1eddi bi\u1ebft \u0111\u1ebfn \u00f4ng, theo Ron Geaves, ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00e3 vi\u1ebft ti\u1ec3u s\u1eed v\u1ec1 Quilliam..<\/span><\/h1>

\u00a0<\/h1>

M\u1eb7c d\u00f9 \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng c\u1ee7a \u00f4ng \u0111\u00e3 suy y\u1ebfu, \u00f4ng v\u1eabn tham gia v\u00e0o vi\u1ec7c th\u00e0nh l\u1eadp nh\u00e0 th\u1edd H\u1ed3i gi\u00e1o l\u00e2u \u0111\u1eddi th\u1ee9 hai \u1edf \u0111\u1ea5t n\u01b0\u1edbc n\u00e0y, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng t\u1ea1i Woking, v\u00e0 Quilliam \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u00f4n c\u1ea5t t\u1ea1i Surrey v\u00e0o n\u0103m 1932.<\/h1>

\u00a0<\/h1>

Nh\u00e0 th\u1edd H\u1ed3i gi\u00e1o Liverpool v\u1eabn mang t\u00ean \u00f4ng..<\/span><\/h1>

\u00a0<\/h1>

\"Qu\u00fdQu\u00fd b\u00e0 Evelyn<\/span><\/h1>

\u00a0<\/h1>

B\u00e0n tay c\u1ee7a Evelyn Kobbold<\/h4>

Kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 g\u00ec l\u1ea1 khi m\u1ed9t th\u00e0nh vi\u00ean c\u1ee7a t\u1ea7ng l\u1edbp th\u01b0\u1ee3ng l\u01b0u b\u1ecb m\u00ea ho\u1eb7c b\u1edfi \u0111\u1ea1o H\u1ed3i v\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c truy\u1ec1n c\u1ea3m h\u1ee9ng b\u1edfi nh\u1eefng chuy\u1ebfn du l\u1ecbch \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00e1c v\u00f9ng \u0111\u1ea5t H\u1ed3i gi\u00e1o..<\/span><\/h1>

Qu\u00fd b\u00e0 Evelyn Murray sinh ra trong m\u1ed9t gia \u0111\u00ecnh qu\u00fd t\u1ed9c \u1edf Edinburgh v\u00e0 tr\u1ea3i qua ph\u1ea7n l\u1edbn th\u1eddi th\u01a1 \u1ea5u c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh \u1edf Scotland v\u00e0 B\u1eafc Phi..<\/span><\/h1>

C\u00f4 vi\u1ebft: \u201cT\u00f4i h\u1ecdc ti\u1ebfng \u1ea2 R\u1eadp \u1edf \u0111\u00f3. T\u00f4i r\u1ea5t vui khi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tr\u1ed1n kh\u1ecfi b\u00e0 v\u00fa em v\u00e0 \u0111i th\u0103m c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 th\u1edd H\u1ed3i gi\u00e1o v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ea1n Algeria. Trong th\u00e2m t\u00e2m, t\u00f4i l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi H\u1ed3i gi\u00e1o b\u1ea5t \u0111\u1eafc d\u0129.\u201d“.<\/span><\/h1>

Evelyn th\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111i s\u0103n h\u01b0\u01a1u v\u00e0 c\u00e2u c\u00e1 h\u1ed3i t\u1ea1i \u0111i\u1ec1n trang c\u1ee7a gia \u0111\u00ecnh c\u00f4 \u1edf C\u00f4ng vi\u00ean Dunmore..<\/span><\/h1>

Cha b\u00e0, B\u00e1 t\u01b0\u1edbc Dunmore \u0111\u1eddi th\u1ee9 7, l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t nh\u00e0 th\u00e1m hi\u1ec3m, r\u1ea5t th\u00edch nh\u1eefng chuy\u1ebfn \u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn Trung Qu\u1ed1c v\u00e0 Canada. M\u1eb9 b\u00e0, sau n\u00e0y tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh th\u1ecb n\u1eef c\u1ee7a N\u1eef ho\u00e0ng Victoria, c\u0169ng l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111am m\u00ea du l\u1ecbch..<\/span><\/h1>

\"B\u00e0B\u00e0 Evelyn l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u1ee5 n\u1eef Anh \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n l\u1ec5 Hajj.<\/span><\/h1>

\u00a0<\/h1>

Lady Evelyn th\u1eeba h\u01b0\u1edfng t\u00ecnh y\u00eau du l\u1ecbch v\u00e0 phi\u00eau l\u01b0u c\u1ee7a cha m\u1eb9 v\u00e0 g\u1eb7p ch\u1ed3ng m\u00ecnh, doanh nh\u00e2n John Cobbold, t\u1ea1i Cairo, Ai C\u1eadp..<\/span><\/h1>

Ng\u01b0\u1eddi ta kh\u00f4ng bi\u1ebft Phu nh\u00e2n Evelyn c\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ea1o sang H\u1ed3i gi\u00e1o khi n\u00e0o. C\u00f3 l\u1ebd m\u1ea7m m\u1ed1ng c\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ea1o \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c gieo tr\u1ed3ng trong nh\u1eefng chuy\u1ebfn du l\u1ecbch th\u1eddi th\u01a1 \u1ea5u c\u1ee7a b\u00e0, nh\u01b0ng \u0111\u1ee9c tin c\u1ee7a Phu nh\u00e2n Evelyn d\u01b0\u1eddng nh\u01b0 \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u1ee7ng c\u1ed1 sau m\u1ed9t k\u1ef3 ngh\u1ec9 \u1edf Rome v\u00e0 m\u1ed9t cu\u1ed9c g\u1eb7p g\u1ee1 v\u1edbi Gi\u00e1o ho\u00e0ng..<\/span><\/h1>

Sau n\u00e0y b\u00e0 vi\u1ebft: \u201cKhi \u0110\u1ee9c Th\u00e1nh Cha \u0111\u1ed9t nhi\u00ean \u0111\u1ebfn g\u1eb7p t\u00f4i v\u00e0 h\u1ecfi li\u1ec7u t\u00f4i \u0111\u00e3 c\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ea1o sang C\u00f4ng gi\u00e1o ch\u01b0a, t\u00f4i \u0111\u00e3 ng\u1ea1c nhi\u00ean m\u1ed9t l\u00fac, r\u1ed3i t\u00f4i tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi, \u2018T\u00f4i l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi H\u1ed3i gi\u00e1o, v\u00e0 t\u00f4i kh\u00f4ng bi\u1ebft \u0111i\u1ec1u g\u00ec \u0111\u00e3 \u00e1m \u1ea3nh t\u00f4i, b\u1edfi v\u00ec t\u00f4i \u0111\u00e3 kh\u00f4ng ngh\u0129 v\u1ec1 H\u1ed3i gi\u00e1o trong nhi\u1ec1u n\u0103m.\u2019 Cu\u1ed9c h\u00e0nh tr\u00ecnh b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u, v\u00e0 t\u00f4i quy\u1ebft t\u00e2m \u0111\u1ecdc v\u00e0 nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u t\u00f4n gi\u00e1o n\u00e0y.\u201d“.<\/span><\/h1>

\u00a0<\/h1>

Nh\u00e0 s\u1eed h\u1ecdc William Vasey, ng\u01b0\u1eddi vi\u1ebft l\u1eddi gi\u1edbi thi\u1ec7u cho H\u1ed3i k\u00fd c\u1ee7a Qu\u00fd b\u00e0 Evelyn, cho bi\u1ebft kh\u00eda c\u1ea1nh t\u00e2m linh t\u00f4n gi\u00e1o \u0111\u00e3 thu h\u00fat nhi\u1ec1u ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ea1o..<\/span><\/h1>

\"M\u1ed9tM\u1ed9t b\u1ee9c \u1ea3nh c\u1ee7a Qu\u00fd b\u00e0 Evelyn, ch\u1ed3ng b\u00e0 l\u00e0 John Cobbold v\u00e0 con g\u00e1i b\u00e0.<\/span><\/h1>

\u00a0<\/h1>

\u00d4ng n\u00f3i th\u00eam r\u1eb1ng h\u1ecd theo \u0111u\u1ed5i \u201cni\u1ec1m tin r\u1eb1ng t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c t\u00f4n gi\u00e1o l\u1edbn \u0111\u1ec1u c\u00f3 s\u1ef1 th\u1ed1ng nh\u1ea5t si\u00eau vi\u1ec7t... ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n kh\u00e1c xa v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng chi ti\u1ebft h\u1eddi h\u1ee3t v\u1ec1 gi\u00e1o ph\u00e1i chia r\u1ebd h\u1ecd\u201d.“.<\/span><\/h1>

\u00a0<\/h1>

Nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ea1n \u1ea2 R\u1eadp c\u1ee7a Lady Evelyn \u1edf Trung \u0110\u00f4ng g\u1ecdi b\u00e0 l\u00e0 "Lady Zainab". B\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e9p v\u00e0o nh\u1eefng khu v\u1ef1c d\u00e0nh ri\u00eang cho ph\u1ee5 n\u1eef v\u00e0 vi\u1ebft v\u1ec1 "\u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng ch\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ea1o c\u1ee7a ph\u1ee5 n\u1eef" trong v\u0103n h\u00f3a H\u1ed3i gi\u00e1o..<\/span><\/h1>

\u00a0<\/h1>

\u1ede tu\u1ed5i 65, b\u00e0 \u0111\u00e3 th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n nghi l\u1ec5 Hajj v\u00e0 l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u1ee5 n\u1eef Anh \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n to\u00e0n b\u1ed9 nghi l\u1ec5 n\u00e0y..<\/span><\/h1>

\u00a0<\/h1>

\u0110i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y \u0111\u00e3 mang l\u1ea1i cho b\u00e0 \u201cs\u1ef1 quan t\u00e2m v\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1ee1ng m\u1ed9 v\u00f4 t\u1eadn\u201d v\u00e0 c\u00e2u chuy\u1ec7n c\u1ee7a b\u00e0 sau n\u00e0y \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c xu\u1ea5t b\u1ea3n trong m\u1ed9t cu\u1ed1n s\u00e1ch c\u00f3 t\u1ef1a \u0111\u1ec1 \u201cH\u00e0nh h\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u1ebfn Mecca\u201d.“.<\/span><\/h1>

\u00a0<\/h1>

Ng\u01b0\u1eddi ta bi\u1ebft r\u1ea5t \u00edt v\u1ec1 cu\u1ed9c \u0111\u1eddi b\u00e0 ngo\u00e0i m\u1ed9t chuy\u1ebfn \u0111i ng\u1eafn ng\u1ee7i \u0111\u1ebfn Kenya. B\u00e0 qua \u0111\u1eddi t\u1ea1i m\u1ed9t vi\u1ec7n d\u01b0\u1ee1ng l\u00e3o \u1edf Inverness v\u00e0o n\u0103m 1963, th\u1ecd 95 tu\u1ed5i, \u0111\u1ec3 l\u1ea1i l\u1eddi d\u1eb7n d\u00f2 r\u1eb1ng ph\u1ea3i ch\u01a1i k\u00e8n t\u00fai trong tang l\u1ec5 v\u00e0 kh\u1eafc m\u1ed9t c\u00e2u kinh Quran, "C\u00e2u th\u01a1 \u00c1nh s\u00e1ng", l\u00ean bia m\u1ed9..<\/span><\/h1>

\u00a0<\/h1>

B\u00e0 vi\u1ebft trong nh\u1eadt k\u00fd c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh: \u201cT\u00f4i lu\u00f4n t\u1ef1 h\u1ecfi m\u00ecnh \u0111\u00e3 c\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ea1o sang \u0111\u1ea1o H\u1ed3i khi n\u00e0o v\u00e0 t\u1ea1i sao.\u201d“.<\/span><\/h1>

\u00a0<\/h1>

B\u00e0 n\u00f3i th\u00eam: \u201cC\u00e2u tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi c\u1ee7a t\u00f4i l\u00e0 t\u00f4i kh\u00f4ng bi\u1ebft ch\u00ednh x\u00e1c th\u1eddi \u0111i\u1ec3m n\u00e0o m\u00e0 s\u1ef1 th\u1eadt v\u1ec1 H\u1ed3i gi\u00e1o \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ti\u1ebft l\u1ed9 cho t\u00f4i.\u201d“.<\/span><\/h1>

\u00a0<\/h1>

\u201cC\u00f3 v\u1ebb nh\u01b0 t\u00f4i v\u1eabn lu\u00f4n l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi H\u1ed3i gi\u00e1o,\u201d b\u00e0 n\u00f3i.“.<\/span><\/h1>

\u00a0<\/h1>

\"RobertRobert Stanley c\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ea1o sang \u0111\u1ea1o H\u1ed3i \u1edf tu\u1ed5i b\u1ea3y m\u01b0\u01a1i.<\/span><\/h1>

\u00a0<\/h1>

Robert Stanley<\/h4>

L\u1ecbch s\u1eed H\u1ed3i gi\u00e1o th\u1eddi Victoria th\u01b0\u1eddng do nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi thu\u1ed9c t\u1ea7ng l\u1edbp th\u01b0\u1ee3ng l\u01b0u trong x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i n\u1eafm gi\u1eef, nh\u1eefng c\u00e2u chuy\u1ec7n c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u01b0u gi\u1eef t\u1ed1t h\u01a1n..<\/span><\/h1>

\u00a0<\/h1>

Nh\u01b0ng Christina Longden, ng\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u00e1t hi\u1ec7n ra \u00f4ng n\u1ed9i m\u00ecnh l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi H\u1ed3i gi\u00e1o sau khi cha c\u00f4 nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u ph\u1ea3 h\u1ec7 gia \u0111\u00ecnh v\u00e0 l\u01b0u gi\u1eef c\u00e1c t\u00e0i li\u1ec7u v\u00e0 nh\u1eadt k\u00fd b\u1eb1ng v\u0103n b\u1ea3n, cho bi\u1ebft: "Nh\u00ecn chung, c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng d\u1ea5u hi\u1ec7u cho th\u1ea5y t\u00f4n gi\u00e1o n\u00e0y xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n \u1edf t\u1ea7ng l\u1edbp trung l\u01b0u."“.<\/span><\/h1>

\u00a0<\/h1>

Robert Stanley \u0111\u00e3 v\u01b0\u01a1n l\u00ean t\u1eeb m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u00e1n t\u1ea1p h\u00f3a thu\u1ed9c t\u1ea7ng l\u1edbp lao \u0111\u1ed9ng tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1edfng \u0110\u1ea3ng B\u1ea3o th\u1ee7 c\u1ee7a Stalybridge, m\u1ed9t th\u1ecb tr\u1ea5n g\u1ea7n Manchester, v\u00e0o nh\u1eefng n\u0103m 1870..<\/span><\/h1>

\u00a0<\/h1>

Longden, ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00e3 vi\u1ebft m\u1ed9t cu\u1ed1n s\u00e1ch v\u1ec1 Stanley, cho bi\u1ebft Stanley c\u0169ng l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t th\u1ea9m ph\u00e1n v\u00e0 \u0111\u00e3 th\u00e0nh l\u1eadp m\u1ed9t qu\u1ef9 d\u00e0nh cho nh\u1eefng c\u00f4ng nh\u00e2n b\u1ecb sa th\u1ea3i v\u00ec kh\u00f4ng b\u1ecf phi\u1ebfu theo \u00fd ki\u1ebfn c\u1ee7a \u00f4ng ch\u1ee7..<\/span><\/h1>

\u00a0<\/h1>

T\u00f4i c\u0169ng th\u1ea5y \u00f4ng th\u01b0\u1eddng xuy\u00ean vi\u1ebft v\u1ec1 ch\u1ee7 ngh\u0129a th\u1ef1c d\u00e2n Anh tr\u00ean b\u1ea3n tin c\u1ee7a Nh\u00e0 th\u1edd H\u1ed3i gi\u00e1o Quilliam \u1edf Liverpool..<\/span><\/h1>

\u00a0<\/h1>

Stanley g\u1eb7p Quilliam v\u00e0o cu\u1ed1i nh\u1eefng n\u0103m 1890 sau khi \u00f4ng ngh\u1ec9 h\u01b0u kh\u1ecfi s\u1ef1 nghi\u1ec7p ch\u00ednh tr\u1ecb v\u00e0 h\u1ecd tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh b\u1ea1n th\u00e2n..<\/span><\/h1>

\u00a0<\/h1>

Longden cho bi\u1ebft: \u201cRobert h\u01a1n Quilliam 28 tu\u1ed5i, v\u00ec v\u1eady t\u00f4i ngh\u0129 c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t ch\u00fat m\u1ed1i quan h\u1ec7 cha con gi\u1eefa h\u1ecd\u201d.“.<\/span><\/h1>

\u00a0<\/h1>

Tuy nhi\u00ean, \u00f4ng kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea3i sang \u0111\u1ea1o H\u1ed3i cho \u0111\u1ebfn n\u0103m b\u1ea3y m\u01b0\u01a1i tu\u1ed5i v\u00e0 ch\u1ecdn c\u00e1i t\u00ean \u201cRashid\u201d cho m\u00ecnh.“.<\/span><\/h1>

\u00a0<\/h1>

D\u1ef1a tr\u00ean nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh, Longden tin r\u1eb1ng "kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi H\u1ed3i gi\u00e1o n\u00e0o kh\u00e1c" \u1edf Staybridge v\u00e0o th\u1eddi \u0111i\u1ec3m \u0111\u00f3. Stanley sau \u0111\u00f3 chuy\u1ec3n \u0111\u1ebfn Manchester v\u00e0 qua \u0111\u1eddi t\u1ea1i \u0111\u00f3 v\u00e0o n\u0103m 1911.<\/h1>

\u00a0<\/h1>

Vi\u1ec7c \u00f4ng c\u1ea3i sang \u0111\u1ea1o H\u1ed3i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c gi\u1eef b\u00ed m\u1eadt cho \u0111\u1ebfn khi gia \u0111\u00ecnh Longden ph\u00e1t hi\u1ec7n ra v\u00e0o n\u0103m 1998.<\/h1>

\u00a0<\/h1>

Th\u1eadt tr\u00f9ng h\u1ee3p, anh trai c\u1ee7a Longden, Stephen, \u0111\u00e3 c\u1ea3i sang \u0111\u1ea1o H\u1ed3i v\u00e0o n\u0103m 1991 sau khi h\u1ecdc \u0111\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc \u1edf Ai C\u1eadp, b\u1ea3y n\u0103m tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi s\u1ef1 th\u1eadt v\u1ec1 vi\u1ec7c \u00f4ng n\u1ed9i Stanley c\u1ea3i sang \u0111\u1ea1o H\u1ed3i b\u1ecb ph\u00e1t hi\u1ec7n..<\/span><\/h1>

\u00a0<\/h1>

Khi nghe tin \u00f4ng n\u1ed9i m\u00ecnh c\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ea1o, \u00f4ng m\u00f4 t\u1ea3 \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t "s\u1ef1 ng\u1ea1c nhi\u00ean \u0111\u00e1ng kinh ng\u1ea1c".“.<\/span><\/h1>

\u00a0<\/h1>

\u00d4ng n\u00f3i: \u201cTh\u1ef1c t\u1ebf l\u00e0 c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00e0n \u00f4ng \u0111\u00e3 ch\u1ecdn tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh ng\u01b0\u1eddi H\u1ed3i gi\u00e1o v\u00e0o th\u1eddi \u0111i\u1ec3m m\u00e0 vi\u1ec7c ai \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0m \u0111i\u1ec1u g\u00ec \u0111\u00f3 phi truy\u1ec1n th\u1ed1ng l\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 t\u01b0\u1edfng t\u01b0\u1ee3ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c, khi b\u1ea1n ng\u1ed3i xu\u1ed1ng v\u00e0 ngh\u0129 v\u1ec1 \u0111i\u1ec1u \u0111\u00f3, v\u00e2ng, \u0111\u00f3 ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 Manchester\u201d, v\u00e0 n\u00f3i th\u00eam: \u201cM\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng ng\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ee9ng l\u00ean v\u00e0 n\u00f3i ra nh\u1eefng g\u00ec h\u1ecd tin t\u01b0\u1edfng, d\u00f9 l\u00e0 ch\u00ednh tr\u1ecb hay t\u00f4n gi\u00e1o\u201d.“.<\/span><\/h1><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t
\n\t\t\t\t\t

\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/i><\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/i><\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\tMalcolm X, ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00e0n \u00f4ng \u0111\u00e3 ch\u1ebft khi \u0111ang \u0111\u1ee9ng<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/h3>\n\n\t\t\t\t\t

\"\"
Nh\u00e2n v\u1eadt quan tr\u1ecdng n\u00e0y \u0111\u00e3 c\u00f3 c\u00f4ng l\u1edbn - h\u01a1n c\u1ea3 Ch\u00faa - trong vi\u1ec7c truy\u1ec1n b\u00e1 \u0111\u1ea1o H\u1ed3i cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi M\u1ef9 da \u0111en, v\u00e0o th\u1eddi \u0111i\u1ec3m ng\u01b0\u1eddi da \u0111en \u1edf M\u1ef9 \u0111ang ph\u1ea3i ch\u1ecbu \u0111\u1ef1ng r\u1ea5t nhi\u1ec1u \u0111au kh\u1ed5 t\u1eeb s\u1ef1 ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t ch\u1ee7ng t\u1ed9c gi\u1eefa h\u1ecd v\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi da tr\u1eafng. H\u1ecd ph\u1ea3i ch\u1ecbu \u0111\u1ef1ng \u0111\u1ee7 m\u1ecdi s\u1ef1 s\u1ec9 nh\u1ee5c v\u00e0 h\u1ea1 th\u1ea5p, ph\u1ea3i ch\u1ecbu \u0111\u1ef1ng nh\u1eefng \u0111au kh\u1ed5, d\u00e0y v\u00f2 v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ee7 m\u1ecdi lo\u1ea1i th\u00f9 h\u1eadn t\u1eeb ph\u00eda h\u1ecd.
Trong b\u1ea7u kh\u00f4ng kh\u00ed h\u1ed7n lo\u1ea1n n\u00e0y, \u0111\u1ea7y r\u1eaby m\u1ecdi h\u00ecnh th\u1ee9c \u00e1p b\u1ee9c v\u00e0 s\u1ec9 nh\u1ee5c, Malcolm X \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c sinh ra b\u1edfi m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi cha l\u00e0 m\u1ee5c s\u01b0 trong m\u1ed9t nh\u00e0 th\u1edd v\u00e0 m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi m\u1eb9 \u0111\u1ebfn t\u1eeb T\u00e2y \u1ea4n. Khi anh s\u00e1u tu\u1ed5i, cha anh \u0111\u00e3 b\u1ecb nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi da tr\u1eafng gi\u1ebft ch\u1ebft sau khi h\u1ecd \u0111\u1eadp v\u1ee1 \u0111\u1ea7u anh v\u00e0 \u0111\u1eb7t anh v\u00e0o \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111i c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t chi\u1ebfc xe bu\u00fdt \u0111i\u1ec7n \u0111\u00e3 c\u00e1n qua anh cho \u0111\u1ebfn khi anh ch\u1ebft. Ho\u00e0n c\u1ea3nh gia \u0111\u00ecnh Malcolm X b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u x\u1ea5u \u0111i nhanh ch\u00f3ng, c\u1ea3 v\u1ec1 t\u00e0i ch\u00ednh l\u1eabn \u0111\u1ea1o \u0111\u1ee9c. H\u1ecd b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u s\u1ed1ng nh\u1edd v\u00e0o s\u1ef1 t\u1eeb thi\u1ec7n v\u00e0 tr\u1ee3 c\u1ea5p x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i t\u1eeb nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi da tr\u1eafng, nh\u1eefng th\u1ee9 m\u00e0 h\u1ecd cung c\u1ea5p r\u1ea5t ch\u1eadm. V\u1edbi nh\u1eefng \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n kh\u1eafc nghi\u1ec7t n\u00e0y, m\u1eb9 c\u1ee7a Malcolm X \u0111\u00e3 b\u1ecb s\u1ed1c t\u00e2m l\u00fd ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n cho \u0111\u1ebfn khi b\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u01b0a v\u00e0o b\u1ec7nh vi\u1ec7n t\u00e2m th\u1ea7n, n\u01a1i b\u00e0 \u0111\u00e3 d\u00e0nh ph\u1ea7n \u0111\u1eddi c\u00f2n l\u1ea1i c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh. Malcolm X v\u00e0 t\u00e1m anh ch\u1ecb em c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh \u0111\u00e3 n\u1ebfm tr\u1ea3i n\u1ed7i cay \u0111\u1eafng khi m\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 cha l\u1eabn m\u1eb9, v\u00e0 h\u1ecd tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh nh\u1eefng \u0111\u1ee9a tr\u1ebb \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nh\u00e0 n\u01b0\u1edbc ch\u0103m s\u00f3c, ph\u00e2n ph\u1ed1i \u0111\u1ebfn nh\u1eefng ng\u00f4i nh\u00e0 kh\u00e1c nhau.<\/h1>

Trong khi \u0111\u00f3, Malcolm X ghi danh v\u00e0o m\u1ed9t tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ecdc g\u1ea7n \u0111\u00f3, n\u01a1i anh l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi da \u0111en duy nh\u1ea5t. Anh th\u00f4ng minh v\u00e0 xu\u1ea5t s\u1eafc, v\u01b0\u1ee3t tr\u1ed9i h\u01a1n t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 b\u1ea1n b\u00e8 c\u00f9ng trang l\u1ee9a. C\u00e1c gi\u00e1o vi\u00ean \u0111\u1ec1u s\u1ee3 anh, khi\u1ebfn h\u1ecd suy s\u1ee5p v\u1ec1 m\u1eb7t t\u00e2m l\u00fd v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea1o \u0111\u1ee9c, ch\u1ebf gi\u1ec5u anh, \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t l\u00e0 khi anh mu\u1ed1n ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c h\u1ecdc lu\u1eadt. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 b\u01b0\u1edbc ngo\u1eb7t trong cu\u1ed9c \u0111\u1eddi anh. Sau \u0111\u00f3, anh b\u1ecf h\u1ecdc v\u00e0 chuy\u1ec3n qua nhi\u1ec1u c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c nh\u1ee5c nh\u00e3 ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi ng\u01b0\u1eddi da \u0111en, t\u1eeb b\u1ed3i b\u00e0n trong nh\u00e0 h\u00e0ng, c\u00f4ng nh\u00e2n t\u00e0u h\u1ecfa, \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e0y trong h\u1ed9p \u0111\u00eam, cho \u0111\u1ebfn khi tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh m\u1ed9t v\u0169 c\u00f4ng n\u1ed5i ti\u1ebfng b\u1ecb ch\u1ec9 tr\u00edch. R\u1ed3i anh b\u1ecb cu\u1ed1n h\u00fat b\u1edfi cu\u1ed9c s\u1ed1ng li\u1ec1u l\u0129nh v\u00e0 m\u1ea5t m\u00e1t, n\u00ean anh b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u u\u1ed1ng r\u01b0\u1ee3u v\u00e0 h\u00fat thu\u1ed1c. Anh coi c\u1edd b\u1ea1c l\u00e0 ngu\u1ed3n ki\u1ebfm ti\u1ec1n ch\u00ednh, cho \u0111\u1ebfn khi anh sa v\u00e0o ma t\u00fay v\u00e0 th\u1eadm ch\u00ed bu\u00f4n b\u00e1n ch\u00fang, r\u1ed3i \u0103n c\u1eafp nh\u00e0 c\u1eeda v\u00e0 xe h\u01a1i. T\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 nh\u1eefng \u0111i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y x\u1ea3y ra khi anh ch\u01b0a \u0111\u1ea7y hai m\u01b0\u01a1i m\u1ed1t tu\u1ed5i, cho \u0111\u1ebfn khi anh v\u00e0 b\u1ea1n b\u00e8 r\u01a1i v\u00e0o tay c\u1ea3nh s\u00e1t. H\u1ecd \u0111\u00e3 tuy\u00ean \u00e1n anh m\u01b0\u1eddi n\u0103m t\u00f9 giam, trong khi m\u1ee9c \u00e1n t\u00f9 d\u00e0nh cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi da tr\u1eafng kh\u00f4ng qu\u00e1 n\u0103m n\u0103m.<\/h1>

Trong t\u00f9, Malcolm X \u0111\u00e3 b\u1ecf thu\u1ed1c l\u00e1 v\u00e0 th\u1ecbt l\u1ee3n, v\u00e0 d\u00e0nh h\u1ebft t\u00e2m tr\u00ed cho vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u1ecdc v\u00e0 h\u1ecdc \u0111\u1ebfn m\u1ee9c \u00f4ng \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1ecdc ng\u1ea5u nghi\u1ebfn h\u00e0ng ng\u00e0n cu\u1ed1n s\u00e1ch v\u1ec1 nhi\u1ec1u lo\u1ea1i ki\u1ebfn th\u1ee9c kh\u00e1c nhau, qua \u0111\u00f3 thi\u1ebft l\u1eadp n\u00ean m\u1ed9t tr\u00ecnh \u0111\u1ed9 v\u0103n h\u00f3a cao gi\u00fap \u00f4ng ho\u00e0n thi\u1ec7n nh\u1eefng khi\u1ebfm khuy\u1ebft trong t\u00ednh c\u00e1ch c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh.<\/h1>

Trong th\u1eddi gian \u0111\u00f3, t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 anh em c\u1ee7a Malcolm X \u0111\u1ec1u c\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ea1o sang H\u1ed3i gi\u00e1o d\u01b0\u1edbi tay m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00e0n \u00f4ng t\u00ean l\u00e0 (\u00f4ng Muhammad Elijah), ng\u01b0\u1eddi t\u1ef1 x\u01b0ng l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t nh\u00e0 ti\u00ean tri \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c Ch\u00faa ph\u00e1i \u0111\u1ebfn ch\u1ec9 d\u00e0nh cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi da \u0111en!! H\u1ecd \u0111\u00e3 c\u1ed1 g\u1eafng thuy\u1ebft ph\u1ee5c Malcolm X c\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ea1o sang H\u1ed3i gi\u00e1o b\u1eb1ng m\u1ecdi c\u00e1ch cho \u0111\u1ebfn khi \u00f4ng c\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ea1o. \u0110\u1ea1o \u0111\u1ee9c c\u1ee7a \u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u1ea3i thi\u1ec7n, nh\u00e2n c\u00e1ch c\u1ee7a \u00f4ng tr\u1edf n\u00ean n\u1ed5i b\u1eadt h\u01a1n, v\u00e0 \u00f4ng b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u tham gia c\u00e1c b\u00e0i gi\u1ea3ng v\u00e0 tranh lu\u1eadn trong t\u00f9 \u0111\u1ec3 k\u00eau g\u1ecdi H\u1ed3i gi\u00e1o. Cho \u0111\u1ebfn khi \u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u00e2n x\u00e1 v\u00e0 tr\u1ea3 t\u1ef1 do, \u00f4ng s\u1ebd kh\u00f4ng ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c k\u00eau g\u1ecdi H\u1ed3i gi\u00e1o trong t\u00f9 n\u1eefa.<\/h1>

Malcolm X thu\u1ed9c v\u1ec1 Qu\u1ed1c gia H\u1ed3i gi\u00e1o, m\u1ed9t qu\u1ed1c gia c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng quan ni\u1ec7m sai l\u1ea7m v\u00e0 n\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t ch\u1ee7ng t\u1ed9c tr\u00e1i ng\u01b0\u1ee3c v\u1edbi H\u1ed3i gi\u00e1o, m\u1eb7c d\u00f9 \u0111\u00e3 l\u1ea5y n\u00f3 l\u00e0m kh\u1ea9u hi\u1ec7u s\u00e1ng ch\u00f3i, \u0111i\u1ec1u m\u00e0 h\u1ecd ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n v\u00f4 t\u1ed9i. Qu\u1ed1c gia n\u00e0y thi\u00ean v\u1ecb ng\u01b0\u1eddi da \u0111en v\u00e0 bi\u1ebfn H\u1ed3i gi\u00e1o th\u00e0nh m\u1ed9t t\u00f4n gi\u00e1o \u0111\u1ed9c quy\u1ec1n c\u1ee7a ri\u00eang h\u1ecd, lo\u1ea1i tr\u1eeb c\u00e1c ch\u1ee7ng t\u1ed9c kh\u00e1c, trong khi h\u1ecd l\u1ea1i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ban t\u1eb7ng nh\u1eefng ph\u1ea9m ch\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ea1o \u0111\u1ee9c cao qu\u00fd v\u00e0 c\u00e1c gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb cao c\u1ea3 c\u1ee7a H\u1ed3i gi\u00e1o... t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 h\u1ecd \u0111\u00e3 kho\u00e1c l\u00ean m\u00ecnh v\u1ebb b\u1ec1 ngo\u00e0i c\u1ee7a H\u1ed3i gi\u00e1o v\u00e0 t\u1eeb b\u1ecf b\u1ea3n ch\u1ea5t v\u00e0 b\u1ea3n ch\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a n\u00f3.<\/h1>

Malcolm X ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c gia nh\u1eadp Qu\u1ed1c gia H\u1ed3i gi\u00e1o, k\u00eau g\u1ecdi c\u00e1c th\u00e0nh vi\u00ean tham gia b\u1eb1ng nh\u1eefng b\u00e0i di\u1ec5n v\u0103n h\u00f9ng h\u1ed3n v\u00e0 c\u00e1 t\u00ednh m\u1ea1nh m\u1ebd c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh. \u00d4ng l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t ch\u1ed7 d\u1ef1a kh\u00f4ng bi\u1ebft m\u1ec7t m\u1ecfi v\u00e0 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t c\u00e1nh tay v\u00f4 t\u1eadn c\u1ee7a s\u1ee9c m\u1ea1nh, n\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng v\u00e0 s\u1ee9c s\u1ed1ng, cho \u0111\u1ebfn khi \u00f4ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 thu h\u00fat \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nhi\u1ec1u ng\u01b0\u1eddi tham gia phong tr\u00e0o n\u00e0y.<\/h1>

Malcolm X mu\u1ed1n th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n Hajj, v\u00e0 trong chuy\u1ebfn \u0111i, \u00f4ng \u0111\u00e3 t\u1eadn m\u1eaft ch\u1ee9ng ki\u1ebfn H\u1ed3i gi\u00e1o ch\u00e2n ch\u00ednh, h\u1ecdc \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u00e2n l\u00fd c\u1ee7a n\u00f3, v\u00e0 nh\u1eadn ra sai l\u1ea7m c\u1ee7a h\u1ecdc thuy\u1ebft ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t ch\u1ee7ng t\u1ed9c m\u00e0 \u00f4ng \u0111\u00e3 theo \u0111u\u1ed5i v\u00e0 k\u00eau g\u1ecdi. V\u00ec v\u1eady, \u00f4ng \u0111\u00e3 theo \u0111\u1ea1o H\u1ed3i ch\u00e2n ch\u00ednh v\u00e0 t\u1ef1 x\u01b0ng l\u00e0 (Hajj Malik El Shabazz).<\/h1>

Khi tr\u1edf v\u1ec1, \u00f4ng \u0111\u00e3 t\u1eadn t\u00e2m k\u00eau g\u1ecdi m\u1ed9t n\u1ec1n H\u1ed3i gi\u00e1o ch\u00e2n ch\u00ednh v\u00e0 c\u1ed1 g\u1eafng s\u1eeda ch\u1eefa nh\u1eefng quan ni\u1ec7m sai l\u1ea7m v\u00e0 g\u00e2y hi\u1ec3u l\u1ea7m c\u1ee7a Qu\u1ed1c gia H\u1ed3i gi\u00e1o. Tuy nhi\u00ean, \u00f4ng \u0111\u00e3 v\u1ea5p ph\u1ea3i s\u1ef1 th\u00f9 \u0111\u1ecbch v\u00e0 c\u0103m gh\u00e9t t\u1eeb h\u1ecd. H\u1ecd b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u qu\u1ea5y r\u1ed1i v\u00e0 \u0111e d\u1ecda \u00f4ng, nh\u01b0ng \u00f4ng kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ec3 \u00fd \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111i\u1ec1u \u0111\u00f3 v\u00e0 ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c b\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111i v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng b\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111i r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng v\u00e0 ki\u00ean \u0111\u1ecbnh, k\u00eau g\u1ecdi m\u1ed9t n\u1ec1n H\u1ed3i gi\u00e1o ch\u00e2n ch\u00ednh x\u00f3a b\u1ecf m\u1ecdi h\u00ecnh th\u1ee9c ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t ch\u1ee7ng t\u1ed9c.<\/h1>

Trong m\u1ed9t b\u00e0i gi\u1ea3ng h\u00f9ng h\u1ed3n m\u00e0 ng\u00e0i th\u01b0\u1eddng gi\u1ea3ng \u0111\u1ec3 k\u00eau g\u1ecdi m\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ebfn v\u1edbi Ch\u00faa, nh\u1eefng k\u1ebb b\u1ea1o ch\u00faa \u0111\u00e3 t\u1eeb ch\u1ed1i l\u00e0m b\u1ea5t c\u1ee9 \u0111i\u1ec1u g\u00ec ngo\u00e0i vi\u1ec7c b\u1ecbt mi\u1ec7ng ti\u1ebfng n\u00f3i ch\u00e2n l\u00fd. Ch\u00fang \u0111\u00e3 d\u00f9ng tay \u00e1m s\u00e1t ng\u00e0i khi ng\u00e0i \u0111ang \u0111\u1ee9ng tr\u00ean b\u1ee5c gi\u1ea3ng, n\u00f3i chuy\u1ec7n v\u1edbi d\u00e2n ch\u00fang, v\u00e0 m\u01b0\u1eddi s\u00e1u vi\u00ean \u0111\u1ea1n ph\u1ea3n tr\u1eafc \u0111\u00e3 b\u1eafn v\u00e0o th\u00e2n h\u00ecnh cao g\u1ea7y c\u1ee7a ng\u00e0i. V\u00e0 r\u1ed3i \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 k\u1ebft th\u00fac. V\u00e0 m\u1ed9t k\u1ebft th\u00fac th\u1eadt t\u1ed1t \u0111\u1eb9p. Ch\u00fang ta c\u1ea7u xin Ch\u00faa \u0111\u00f3n nh\u1eadn ng\u00e0i v\u00e0o h\u00e0ng ng\u0169 c\u00e1c v\u1ecb t\u1eed \u0111\u1ea1o v\u00e0o Ng\u00e0y Ph\u1ee5c Sinh.
.<\/h1><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t
\n\t\t\t\t\t

\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/i><\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/i><\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\tMuhammad Ali Clay<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/h3>\n\n\t\t\t\t\t

\"\"Muhammad Ali Clay, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c bi\u1ebft \u0111\u1ebfn v\u1edbi t\u00ean g\u1ecdi "Cassius Marcellus Clay Jr.", sinh ng\u00e0y 17 th\u00e1ng 1 n\u0103m 1942. \u00d4ng l\u00e0 c\u00f4ng d\u00e2n M\u1ef9, c\u1ef1u v\u00f5 s\u0129 quy\u1ec1n Anh chuy\u00ean nghi\u1ec7p v\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi coi l\u00e0 bi\u1ec3u t\u01b0\u1ee3ng v\u0103n h\u00f3a v\u00e0 l\u00e0 nh\u00e2n v\u1eadt \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c y\u00eau m\u1ebfn, b\u1ea5t ch\u1ea5p nh\u1eefng l\u1eddi ch\u1ec9 tr\u00edch nh\u1eafm v\u00e0o \u00f4ng.<\/h1>

S\u1ef1 c\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ea1o c\u1ee7a \u00f4ng sang \u0111\u1ea1o H\u1ed3i<\/h4>

\u00d4ng \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1ed5i t\u00ean, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c bi\u1ebft \u0111\u1ebfn v\u1edbi c\u00e1i t\u00ean "Cassius", th\u00e0nh "Muhammad Ali", m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 danh hi\u1ec7u "Clay", c\u00f3 ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea5t s\u00e9t trong ti\u1ebfng Anh, sau khi \u00f4ng c\u1ea3i sang \u0111\u1ea1o H\u1ed3i v\u00e0o n\u0103m 1964. \u00d4ng kh\u00f4ng quan t\u00e2m \u0111\u1ebfn vi\u1ec7c m\u1ea5t \u0111i s\u1ef1 n\u1ed5i ti\u1ebfng c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh, v\u1ed1n \u0111\u00e3 t\u0103ng l\u00ean v\u00e0 t\u00ecnh y\u00eau c\u1ee7a m\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00e0nh cho \u00f4ng \u0111\u00e3 lan r\u1ed9ng kh\u1eafp c\u00e1c ch\u00e2n tr\u1eddi. H\u1ed3i gi\u00e1o l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t l\u00fd do quan tr\u1ecdng cho th\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng c\u1ee7a \u00f4ng. N\u0103m 1966, \u00f4ng l\u1ea1i khi\u1ebfn th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi ng\u1ea1c nhi\u00ean khi Muhammad Ali tuy\u00ean b\u1ed1 t\u1eeb ch\u1ed1i tham gia qu\u00e2n \u0111\u1ed9i Hoa K\u1ef3 trong Chi\u1ebfn tranh Vi\u1ec7t Nam. \u00d4ng n\u00f3i: "H\u1ed3i gi\u00e1o c\u1ea5m c\u00e1c cu\u1ed9c chi\u1ebfn tranh kh\u00f4ng v\u00ec l\u1ee3i \u00edch c\u1ee7a Ch\u00faa v\u00e0 S\u1ee9 gi\u1ea3 c\u1ee7a Ng\u00e0i v\u00e0 v\u00ec l\u1ee3i \u00edch c\u1ee7a vi\u1ec7c gi\u01b0\u01a1ng cao ng\u1ecdn c\u1edd H\u1ed3i gi\u00e1o." \u00d4ng tuy\u00ean b\u1ed1, "T\u00f4i s\u1ebd kh\u00f4ng chi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ea5u v\u1edbi h\u1ecd ... b\u1edfi v\u00ec h\u1ecd kh\u00f4ng g\u1ecdi t\u00f4i l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi da \u0111en ... ???" \u00d4ng kh\u00f4ng quan t\u00e2m \u0111\u1ebfn vi\u1ec7c m\u1ea5t \u0111i s\u1ef1 n\u1ed5i ti\u1ebfng c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh trong s\u1ed1 nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi M\u1ef9 v\u00ec tuy\u00ean b\u1ed1 n\u00e0y. \u00d4ng \u0111\u00e3 b\u1ecb b\u1eaft v\u00e0 b\u1ecb k\u1ebft \u00e1n tr\u1ed1n ngh\u0129a v\u1ee5 qu\u00e2n s\u1ef1. \u00d4ng \u0111\u00e3 b\u1ecb t\u01b0\u1edbc danh hi\u1ec7u quy\u1ec1n anh v\u00e0 gi\u1ea5y ph\u00e9p c\u1ee7a \u00f4ng \u0111\u00e3 b\u1ecb \u0111\u00ecnh ch\u1ec9. \u00d4ng \u0111\u00e3 kh\u00f4ng thi \u0111\u1ea5u trong su\u1ed1t b\u1ed1n n\u0103m sau khi \u00f4ng kh\u00e1ng c\u00e1o ph\u00e1n quy\u1ebft ch\u1ed1ng l\u1ea1i \u00f4ng t\u1ea1i T\u00f2a \u00e1n T\u1ed1i cao Hoa K\u1ef3. Cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng \u00f4ng \u0111\u00e3 th\u1eafng \u0111\u01a1n kh\u00e1ng c\u00e1o n\u00e0y v\u00e0 tr\u1edf l\u1ea1i s\u00e0n \u0111\u1ea5u quy\u1ec1n anh.<\/h1>

quy\u1ec1n anh<\/h4>

\u00d4ng \u0111\u00e3 gi\u00e0nh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u1ee9c v\u00f4 \u0111\u1ecbch h\u1ea1ng n\u1eb7ng th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi 3 l\u1ea7n v\u00e0 Ali \u0111\u00e3 tham gia m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 tr\u1eadn \u0111\u1ea5u l\u1ecbch s\u1eed, c\u00f3 l\u1ebd n\u1ed5i b\u1eadt nh\u1ea5t trong s\u1ed1 \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 ba tr\u1eadn \u0111\u1ea5u, tr\u1eadn \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean l\u00e0 v\u1edbi \u0111\u1ed1i th\u1ee7 m\u1ea1nh nh\u1ea5t "Joe Frazier" v\u00e0 m\u1ed9t tr\u1eadn kh\u00e1c v\u1edbi "George Foreman", n\u01a1i \u00f4ng l\u1ea5y l\u1ea1i danh hi\u1ec7u m\u00e0 \u00f4ng \u0111\u00e3 b\u1ecb t\u01b0\u1edbc trong b\u1ea3y n\u0103m. "Ali" n\u1ed5i b\u1eadt v\u1edbi phong c\u00e1ch chi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ea5u \u0111\u1ed9c \u0111\u00e1o, n\u00e9 tr\u00e1nh nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t con b\u01b0\u1edbm, t\u1ea5n c\u00f4ng nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t con ong, k\u1ef9 n\u0103ng v\u00e0 l\u00f2ng d\u0169ng c\u1ea3m \u0111\u1ec3 ch\u1ecbu \u0111\u1ef1ng nh\u1eefng c\u00fa \u0111\u1ea5m cho \u0111\u1ebfn khi \u00f4ng tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u1ed5i ti\u1ebfng nh\u1ea5t th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi. \u00d4ng l\u00e0 ch\u1ee7 nh\u00e2n c\u1ee7a c\u00fa \u0111\u1ea5m nhanh nh\u1ea5t th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi, \u0111\u1ea1t t\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 900 km m\u1ed9t gi\u1edd. \u00d4ng c\u0169ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c bi\u1ebft \u0111\u1ebfn v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng b\u00e0i ph\u00e1t bi\u1ec3u tr\u01b0\u1edbc c\u00e1c tr\u1eadn \u0111\u1ea5u m\u00e0 \u00f4ng tham gia, v\u00ec \u00f4ng d\u1ef1a r\u1ea5t nhi\u1ec1u v\u00e0o c\u00e1c tuy\u00ean b\u1ed1 c\u1ee7a ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n truy\u1ec1n th\u00f4ng.<\/h1>

B\u1ec7nh t\u1eadt c\u1ee7a anh \u1ea5y<\/h4>

Muhammad Ali \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u1ea9n \u0111o\u00e1n m\u1eafc b\u1ec7nh Parkinson, nh\u01b0ng \u00f4ng v\u1eabn l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t bi\u1ec3u t\u01b0\u1ee3ng th\u1ec3 thao \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c y\u00eau m\u1ebfn cho \u0111\u1ebfn ng\u00e0y nay. Trong su\u1ed1t th\u1eddi gian b\u1ecb b\u1ec7nh, \u00f4ng \u0111\u00e3 v\u00f4 c\u00f9ng ki\u00ean nh\u1eabn, b\u1edfi \u00f4ng lu\u00f4n n\u00f3i r\u1eb1ng Ch\u00faa \u0111\u00e3 th\u1eed th\u00e1ch \u00f4ng \u0111\u1ec3 ch\u1ee9ng minh r\u1eb1ng \u00f4ng kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi v\u0129 \u0111\u1ea1i nh\u1ea5t, m\u00e0 ch\u00ednh Ch\u00faa m\u1edbi l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi v\u0129 \u0111\u1ea1i nh\u1ea5t.<\/h1>

T\u00f4n vinh anh \u1ea5y<\/h4>

\u1ede Hollywood c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t con ph\u1ed1 r\u1ea5t n\u1ed5i ti\u1ebfng mang t\u00ean \u201c\u0110\u1ea1i l\u1ed9 Danh v\u1ecdng\u201d v\u00ec h\u1ecd v\u1ebd m\u1ed9t ng\u00f4i sao tr\u00ean ph\u1ed1 v\u1edbi t\u00ean c\u1ee7a t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 nh\u1eefng ng\u00f4i sao n\u1ed5i ti\u1ebfng c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd.
Khi h\u1ecd \u0111\u1ec1 ngh\u1ecb t\u1eb7ng v\u00f5 s\u0129 quy\u1ec1n Anh H\u1ed3i gi\u00e1o Muhammad Ali Clay m\u1ed9t ng\u00f4i sao kh\u1eafc t\u00ean \u00f4ng tr\u00ean ph\u1ed1, \u00f4ng \u0111\u00e3 t\u1eeb ch\u1ed1i. Khi h\u1ecd h\u1ecfi t\u1ea1i sao \u00f4ng l\u1ea1i t\u1eeb ch\u1ed1i \u0111\u1ec3 t\u00ean m\u00ecnh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u1ea5t t\u1eed h\u00f3a b\u1eb1ng m\u1ed9t ng\u00f4i sao tr\u00ean ph\u1ed1?
\u00d4ng \u1ea5y n\u00f3i v\u1edbi h\u1ecd r\u1eb1ng t\u00ean t\u00f4i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1eb7t theo t\u00ean c\u1ee7a nh\u00e0 ti\u00ean tri m\u00e0 t\u00f4i tin t\u01b0\u1edfng, \u201cMuhammad, c\u1ea7u xin Ch\u00faa ban ph\u01b0\u1edbc l\u00e0nh v\u00e0 b\u00ecnh an cho \u00f4ng\u201d, v\u00e0 t\u00f4i ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n t\u1eeb ch\u1ed1i vi\u1ec7c kh\u1eafc t\u00ean \u201cMuhammad\u201d xu\u1ed1ng \u0111\u1ea5t.
Nh\u01b0ng \u0111\u1ec3 t\u00f4n vinh s\u1ef1 n\u1ed5i ti\u1ebfng v\u00e0 th\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng \u0111\u00e1ng ch\u00fa \u00fd m\u00e0 \u00f4ng \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c trong su\u1ed1t s\u1ef1 nghi\u1ec7p th\u1ec3 thao c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh, Hollywood \u0111\u00e3 quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh v\u1ebd ng\u00f4i sao mang t\u00ean "Muhammad Ali" tr\u00ean m\u1ed9t b\u1ee9c t\u01b0\u1eddng tr\u00ean ph\u1ed1, ch\u1ee9 kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i tr\u00ean m\u1eb7t \u0111\u1ea5t nh\u01b0 nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u1ed5i ti\u1ebfng kh\u00e1c.
Cho \u0111\u1ebfn ng\u00e0y nay, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u1ed5i ti\u1ebfng n\u00e0o c\u00f3 t\u00ean tr\u00ean b\u1ee9c t\u01b0\u1eddng ngo\u00e0i Muhammad Ali. T\u00ean c\u1ee7a t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u1ed5i ti\u1ebfng kh\u00e1c \u0111\u1ec1u n\u1eb1m d\u01b0\u1edbi \u0111\u1ea5t.<\/h1>

C\u00e1c c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c t\u1eeb thi\u1ec7n c\u1ee7a \u00f4ng<\/h4>

N\u0103m 2005, Muhammad Ali th\u00e0nh l\u1eadp Trung t\u00e2m Muhammad Ali t\u1ea1i qu\u00ea nh\u00e0 Louisville, n\u01a1i \u00f4ng hi\u1ec7n \u0111ang tr\u01b0ng b\u00e0y c\u00e1c k\u1ef7 v\u1eadt. Trung t\u00e2m ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c phi l\u1ee3i nhu\u1eadn, th\u00fac \u0111\u1ea9y h\u00f2a b\u00ecnh, th\u1ecbnh v\u01b0\u1ee3ng x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i, gi\u00fap \u0111\u1ee1 nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi g\u1eb7p kh\u00f3 kh\u0103n v\u00e0 nh\u1eefng gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb cao qu\u00fd m\u00e0 Muhammad Ali Clay tin t\u01b0\u1edfng.\u00a0<\/h1><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t
\n\t\t\t\t\t

\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/i><\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/i><\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t Abdullah Al-Tarjuman<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/h3>\n\n\t\t\t\t\t

\"\"Abdullah al-Majorqui, hay Abdullah al-Majorqui, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c bi\u1ebft \u0111\u1ebfn v\u1edbi t\u00ean Abdullah al-Tarjuman, l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t t\u00edn \u0111\u1ed3 C\u01a1 \u0110\u1ed1c gi\u00e1o ng\u01b0\u1eddi T\u00e2y Ban Nha t\u1ea1i Majorca v\u00e0 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t linh m\u1ee5c l\u1ed7i l\u1ea1c. \u00d4ng c\u0169ng l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng h\u1ecdc gi\u1ea3 C\u01a1 \u0110\u1ed1c gi\u00e1o v\u0129 \u0111\u1ea1i nh\u1ea5t v\u00e0o th\u1ebf k\u1ef7 th\u1ee9 8 sau C\u00f4ng nguy\u00ean. T\u00ean c\u1ee7a \u00f4ng tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi c\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ea1o sang H\u1ed3i gi\u00e1o l\u00e0 Anselm Tormeda. Khi Ch\u00faa m\u1edf l\u00f2ng v\u00e0 d\u1eabn d\u1eaft \u00f4ng \u0111\u1ebfn v\u1edbi H\u1ed3i gi\u00e1o, \u00f4ng t\u1ef1 x\u01b0ng l\u00e0 Abdullah, v\u00e0 t\u01b0\u1edbc hi\u1ec7u Tarjuman \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u00eam v\u00e0o \u00f4ng v\u00ec \u00f4ng l\u00e0m phi\u00ean d\u1ecbch cho Qu\u1ed1c v\u01b0\u01a1ng Tunis sau khi c\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ea1o sang H\u1ed3i gi\u00e1o. \u00d4ng \u0111\u00e3 vi\u1ebft cu\u1ed1n s\u00e1ch "Tuhfat al-Areeb fi al-Radd ala Ahl al-Salib" b\u1eb1ng ti\u1ebfng \u1ea2 R\u1eadp v\u00e0o n\u0103m 823 sau C\u00f4ng nguy\u00ean, sau \u0111\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c d\u1ecbch sang ti\u1ebfng Ph\u00e1p v\u00e0 xu\u1ea5t b\u1ea3n tr\u00ean t\u1ea1p ch\u00ed L\u1ecbch s\u1eed T\u00f4n gi\u00e1o t\u1ea1i Paris v\u00e0o n\u0103m 1885 sau C\u00f4ng nguy\u00ean.<\/h1>

C\u00e2u chuy\u1ec7n v\u1ec1 s\u1ef1 c\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ea1o sang \u0111\u1ea1o H\u1ed3i c\u1ee7a Abdullah Al-Tarjuman<\/h4>

Abdullah Al-Tarjuman \u0111\u00e3 k\u1ec3 l\u1ea1i c\u00e2u chuy\u1ec7n c\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ea1o sang \u0111\u1ea1o H\u1ed3i c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh trong cu\u1ed1n s\u00e1ch Tuhfat Al-Areeb: H\u00e3y bi\u1ebft r\u1eb1ng, c\u1ea7u xin Ch\u00faa th\u01b0\u01a1ng x\u00f3t b\u1ea1n, r\u1eb1ng t\u00f4i xu\u1ea5t th\u00e2n t\u1eeb th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 Majorca. Cha t\u00f4i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c coi l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00e2n \u1edf \u0111\u00f3, v\u00e0 \u00f4ng kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi con n\u00e0o kh\u00e1c ngo\u00e0i t\u00f4i. Khi t\u00f4i s\u00e1u tu\u1ed5i, \u00f4ng \u0111\u00e3 giao t\u00f4i cho m\u1ed9t gi\u00e1o vi\u00ean linh m\u1ee5c. T\u00f4i \u0111\u1ecdc Kinh th\u00e1nh cho \u00f4ng \u1ea5y cho \u0111\u1ebfn khi t\u00f4i thu\u1ed9c l\u00f2ng h\u01a1n m\u1ed9t n\u1eeda trong hai n\u0103m. Sau \u0111\u00f3, t\u00f4i b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u h\u1ecdc ng\u00f4n ng\u1eef c\u1ee7a Kinh th\u00e1nh v\u00e0 khoa h\u1ecdc logic trong s\u00e1u n\u0103m. Sau \u0111\u00f3, t\u00f4i \u0111i t\u1eeb th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 Majorca \u0111\u1ebfn th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 Lleida \u1edf Catalonia, l\u00e0 th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 tri th\u1ee9c trong s\u1ed1 nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi theo \u0111\u1ea1o Thi\u00ean ch\u00faa \u1edf \u0111\u1ea5t n\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00f3. T\u1ea1i th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 n\u00e0y, c\u00e1c sinh vi\u00ean tri th\u1ee9c theo \u0111\u1ea1o Thi\u00ean ch\u00faa t\u1eadp trung. T\u00f4i \u0111\u00e3 h\u1ecdc khoa h\u1ecdc t\u1ef1 nhi\u00ean v\u00e0 c\u00e1c v\u00ec sao trong s\u00e1u n\u0103m, v\u00e0 sau \u0111\u00f3 t\u00f4i b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u \u0111\u1ecdc Kinh th\u00e1nh v\u00e0 d\u1ea1y n\u00f3 trong b\u1ed1n n\u0103m.<\/p>

Sau \u0111\u00f3, t\u00f4i \u0111\u1ebfn th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 Bologna v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u01b0 t\u1ea1i \u0111\u00f3. \u0110\u00f3 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 c\u1ee7a tri th\u1ee9c, v\u00e0 trong \u0111\u00f3 c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t nh\u00e0 th\u1edd c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t v\u1ecb linh m\u1ee5c l\u1edbn tu\u1ed5i v\u00e0 \u0111\u00e1ng k\u00ednh t\u00ean l\u00e0 Nicolae Martel. V\u1ecb tr\u00ed c\u1ee7a \u00f4ng trong l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c tri th\u1ee9c, t\u00f4n gi\u00e1o v\u00e0 kh\u1ed5 h\u1ea1nh r\u1ea5t cao. C\u00e1c v\u1ecb vua v\u00e0 nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c th\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ecfi \u00f4ng v\u1ec1 Kit\u00f4 gi\u00e1o v\u00e0 nh\u1eefng \u00e2n hu\u1ec7. H\u1ecd th\u1eadm ch\u00ed c\u00f2n mong mu\u1ed1n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u00f4ng ban ph\u01b0\u1edbc, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u00f4ng nh\u1eadn \u00e2n hu\u1ec7 v\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00f4n vinh. V\u00ec v\u1eady, t\u00f4i \u0111\u1ecdc cho v\u1ecb linh m\u1ee5c n\u00e0y nghe c\u00e1c nguy\u00ean t\u1eafc v\u00e0 gi\u00e1o lu\u1eadt c\u1ee7a Kit\u00f4 gi\u00e1o, v\u00e0 t\u00f4i ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c g\u1ea7n g\u0169i h\u01a1n v\u1edbi \u00f4ng b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch ph\u1ee5c v\u1ee5 v\u00e0 th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n nhi\u1ec1u nhi\u1ec7m v\u1ee5 c\u1ee7a \u00f4ng cho \u0111\u1ebfn khi \u00f4ng coi t\u00f4i l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ea1n t\u00e2m giao nh\u1ea5t v\u00e0 trao cho t\u00f4i ch\u00eca kh\u00f3a nh\u00e0 \u1edf c\u00f9ng kho t\u00e0ng th\u1ee9c \u0103n v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed3 u\u1ed1ng c\u1ee7a \u00f4ng. T\u00f4i \u1edf b\u00ean \u00f4ng, \u0111\u1ecdc s\u00e1ch cho \u00f4ng nghe v\u00e0 ph\u1ee5c v\u1ee5 \u00f4ng trong m\u01b0\u1eddi n\u0103m. R\u1ed3i m\u1ed9t ng\u00e0y n\u1ecd, \u00f4ng l\u00e2m b\u1ec7nh v\u00e0 v\u1eafng m\u1eb7t trong bu\u1ed5i \u0111\u1ecdc s\u00e1ch. Nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi tham d\u1ef1 bu\u1ed5i \u0111\u1ecdc s\u00e1ch ch\u1edd \u0111\u1ee3i \u00f4ng trong khi h\u1ecd th\u1ea3o lu\u1eadn v\u1ec1 c\u00e1c v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 tri th\u1ee9c, cho \u0111\u1ebfn khi cu\u1ed9c tr\u00f2 chuy\u1ec7n d\u1eabn h\u1ecd \u0111\u1ebfn l\u1eddi c\u1ee7a Ch\u00faa To\u00e0n N\u0103ng tr\u00ean m\u00f4i mi\u1ec7ng c\u1ee7a Ti\u00ean tri Jesus, c\u1ea7u xin s\u1ef1 b\u00ecnh an cho Ng\u00e0i: "Sau ta s\u1ebd c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t v\u1ecb ti\u00ean tri t\u00ean l\u00e0 \u0110\u1ea5ng B\u1ea3o Tr\u1ee3." H\u1ecd b\u00e0n t\u00e1n v\u1ec1 v\u1ecb ti\u00ean tri n\u00e0y gi\u1eefa c\u00e1c ti\u00ean tri, v\u00e0 m\u1ed7i ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ec1u n\u00f3i theo s\u1ef1 hi\u1ec3u bi\u1ebft v\u00e0 ki\u1ebfn th\u1ee9c c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh. Cu\u1ed9c tranh lu\u1eadn gi\u1eefa h\u1ecd v\u1ec1 \u0111i\u1ec1u \u0111\u00f3 r\u1ea5t s\u00f4i n\u1ed5i v\u00e0 ng\u00e0y c\u00e0ng gay g\u1eaft, r\u1ed3i h\u1ecd b\u1ecf \u0111i m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng quan t\u00e2m \u0111\u1ebfn v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 \u0111\u00f3.<\/h1>

V\u00ec v\u1eady, t\u00f4i \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1ebfn nh\u00e0 c\u1ee7a Sheikh, ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00e3 d\u1ea1y b\u00e0i h\u1ecdc n\u00f3i tr\u00ean. \u00d4ng \u1ea5y n\u00f3i v\u1edbi t\u00f4i, "H\u00f4m nay khi t\u00f4i v\u1eafng m\u1eb7t, c\u00e1c ng\u01b0\u01a1i \u0111\u00e3 th\u1ea3o lu\u1eadn \u0111i\u1ec1u g\u00ec?" V\u00ec v\u1eady, t\u00f4i \u0111\u00e3 th\u00f4ng b\u00e1o cho \u00f4ng \u1ea5y v\u1ec1 s\u1ef1 b\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ed3ng c\u1ee7a m\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi v\u1ec1 t\u00ean c\u1ee7a \u0110\u1ea5ng B\u1ea3o Tr\u1ee3, v\u00e0 r\u1eb1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0y \u0111\u00e3 tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi th\u1ebf n\u00e0y th\u1ebf kia v\u1edbi ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0y th\u1ebf kia. T\u00f4i li\u1ec7t k\u00ea c\u00e2u tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd cho \u00f4ng \u1ea5y, v\u00e0 \u00f4ng \u1ea5y n\u00f3i v\u1edbi t\u00f4i, "V\u00e0 anh \u0111\u00e3 tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi th\u1ebf n\u00e0o?" T\u00f4i n\u00f3i, "C\u00e2u tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi c\u1ee7a Th\u1ea9m ph\u00e1n n\u00e0y th\u1ebf kia trong c\u00e1ch gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch Ph\u00fac \u00c2m c\u1ee7a \u00f4ng \u1ea5y." \u00d4ng \u1ea5y n\u00f3i v\u1edbi t\u00f4i, "Anh kh\u00f4ng h\u1ec1 thi\u1ebfu s\u00f3t, v\u00e0 anh \u0111\u00e3 g\u1ea7n \u0111\u00fang. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0y th\u1ebf kia \u0111\u00e3 ph\u1ea1m sai l\u1ea7m, v\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0y th\u1ebf kia \u0111\u00e3 g\u1ea7n \u0111\u00fang. Nh\u01b0ng s\u1ef1 th\u1eadt l\u1ea1i ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n ng\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u1ea1i, b\u1edfi v\u00ec c\u00e1ch gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch v\u1ec1 c\u00e1i t\u00ean cao qu\u00fd n\u00e0y ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c bi\u1ebft \u0111\u1ebfn b\u1edfi c\u00e1c h\u1ecdc gi\u1ea3 c\u00f3 n\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng ki\u1ebfn th\u1ee9c v\u1eefng ch\u1eafc, v\u00e0 anh ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u1ed9t ch\u00fat ki\u1ebfn th\u1ee9c."<\/h1>

T\u00f4i v\u1ed9i v\u00e0ng h\u00f4n ch\u00e2n \u00f4ng v\u00e0 n\u00f3i: "Th\u01b0a ch\u1ee7 nh\u00e2n, ng\u00e0i bi\u1ebft r\u1eb1ng t\u00f4i \u0111\u1ebfn v\u1edbi ng\u00e0i t\u1eeb m\u1ed9t \u0111\u1ea5t n\u01b0\u1edbc xa x\u00f4i v\u00e0 \u0111\u00e3 ph\u1ee5c v\u1ee5 ng\u00e0i m\u01b0\u1eddi n\u0103m, trong su\u1ed1t th\u1eddi gian \u0111\u00f3, t\u00f4i \u0111\u00e3 h\u1ecdc \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1eeb ng\u00e0i r\u1ea5t nhi\u1ec1u ki\u1ebfn th\u1ee9c m\u00e0 t\u00f4i kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ebfm xu\u1ec3. C\u00f3 l\u1ebd \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng t\u1eed t\u1ebf l\u1edbn lao c\u1ee7a ng\u00e0i khi ban cho t\u00f4i ki\u1ebfn th\u1ee9c v\u1ec1 c\u00e1i t\u00ean cao qu\u00fd n\u00e0y." \u00d4ng l\u00e3o kh\u00f3c v\u00e0 n\u00f3i: "Con trai \u01a1i, l\u1ea1y Ch\u00faa, con r\u1ea5t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ta y\u00eau qu\u00fd v\u00ec s\u1ef1 ph\u1ee5c v\u1ee5 v\u00e0 l\u00f2ng t\u1eadn t\u1ee5y c\u1ee7a con \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi ta. Bi\u1ebft \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00e1i t\u00ean cao qu\u00fd n\u00e0y mang l\u1ea1i r\u1ea5t nhi\u1ec1u l\u1ee3i \u00edch, nh\u01b0ng ta s\u1ee3 r\u1eb1ng n\u1ebfu con ti\u1ebft l\u1ed9 \u0111i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y, nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi theo \u0111\u1ea1o Thi\u00ean Ch\u00faa s\u1ebd gi\u1ebft con ngay l\u1eadp t\u1ee9c."<\/h1>

V\u1eady n\u00ean t\u00f4i n\u00f3i v\u1edbi \u00f4ng \u1ea5y: "Th\u01b0a ch\u1ee7 nh\u00e2n, nh\u00e2n danh Th\u01b0\u1ee3ng \u0110\u1ebf To\u00e0n N\u0103ng, nh\u00e2n danh ch\u00e2n l\u00fd c\u1ee7a Ph\u00fac \u00c2m v\u00e0 \u0110\u1ea5ng \u0111\u00e3 mang \u0111\u1ebfn Ph\u00fac \u00c2m, t\u00f4i s\u1ebd kh\u00f4ng n\u00f3i b\u1ea5t c\u1ee9 \u0111i\u1ec1u g\u00ec ng\u00e0i t\u00e2m s\u1ef1 v\u1edbi t\u00f4i tr\u1eeb khi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ng\u00e0i cho ph\u00e9p." \u00d4ng \u1ea5y n\u00f3i v\u1edbi t\u00f4i: "H\u1ee1i con trai c\u1ee7a ta, khi con m\u1edbi \u0111\u1ebfn v\u1edbi ta, ta \u0111\u00e3 h\u1ecfi con v\u1ec1 \u0111\u1ea5t n\u01b0\u1edbc c\u1ee7a con, li\u1ec7u n\u00f3 c\u00f3 g\u1ea7n g\u0169i v\u1edbi ng\u01b0\u1eddi H\u1ed3i gi\u00e1o kh\u00f4ng, li\u1ec7u h\u1ecd c\u00f3 c\u00f4ng nh\u1eadn con hay con c\u00f4ng nh\u1eadn h\u1ecd, \u0111\u1ec3 th\u1eed xem con c\u00f3 ch\u1ed1ng \u0111\u1ed1i H\u1ed3i gi\u00e1o hay kh\u00f4ng. Con trai c\u1ee7a ta, h\u00e3y bi\u1ebft r\u1eb1ng \u0110\u1ea5ng B\u1ea3o Tr\u1ee3 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng danh x\u01b0ng c\u1ee7a nh\u00e0 ti\u00ean tri Muhammad c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd, v\u00e0 d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean \u0111\u00f3, cu\u1ed1n s\u00e1ch th\u1ee9 t\u01b0 \u0111\u00e3 n\u00f3i \u1edf tr\u00ean \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ti\u1ebft l\u1ed9 qua mi\u1ec7ng l\u01b0\u1ee1i c\u1ee7a Daniel, c\u1ea7u xin s\u1ef1 b\u00ecnh an cho \u00f4ng, v\u00e0 \u00f4ng \u1ea5y \u0111\u00e3 th\u00f4ng b\u00e1o v\u1edbi ta r\u1eb1ng cu\u1ed1n s\u00e1ch n\u00e0y s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ti\u1ebft l\u1ed9 cho \u00f4ng \u1ea5y, v\u00e0 r\u1eb1ng t\u00f4n gi\u00e1o c\u1ee7a \u00f4ng \u1ea5y l\u00e0 t\u00f4n gi\u00e1o c\u1ee7a ch\u00e2n l\u00fd, v\u00e0 t\u00edn \u0111i\u1ec1u c\u1ee7a \u00f4ng \u1ea5y l\u00e0 t\u00edn \u0111i\u1ec1u c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi da tr\u1eafng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ec1 c\u1eadp trong Ph\u00fac \u00c2m."<\/h1>

T\u00f4i n\u00f3i: "Th\u01b0a th\u1ea7y, th\u1ea7y n\u00f3i g\u00ec v\u1ec1 t\u00f4n gi\u00e1o c\u1ee7a nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi theo \u0111\u1ea1o Thi\u00ean Ch\u00faa n\u00e0y?" \u00d4ng \u1ea5y n\u00f3i v\u1edbi t\u00f4i: "Th\u01b0a con, n\u1ebfu nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi theo \u0111\u1ea1o Thi\u00ean Ch\u00faa theo \u0111\u1ea1o c\u1ee7a Ch\u00faa Jesus \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean, h\u1ecd \u0111\u00e3 theo \u0111\u1ea1o c\u1ee7a Ch\u00faa r\u1ed3i, v\u00ec \u0111\u1ea1o c\u1ee7a Ch\u00faa Jesus v\u00e0 t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 ti\u00ean tri \u0111\u1ec1u l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea1o c\u1ee7a Ch\u00faa." T\u00f4i n\u00f3i: "Th\u01b0a th\u1ea7y, l\u00e0m sao ch\u00fang con c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u1ee9u kh\u1ecfi chuy\u1ec7n n\u00e0y?" \u00d4ng \u1ea5y n\u00f3i: "Th\u01b0a con, b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch gia nh\u1eadp \u0111\u1ea1o H\u1ed3i." T\u00f4i n\u00f3i v\u1edbi \u00f4ng \u1ea5y: "Ng\u01b0\u1eddi gia nh\u1eadp \u0111\u1ea1o H\u1ed3i c\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u1ee9u r\u1ed7i kh\u00f4ng?" \u00d4ng \u1ea5y n\u00f3i v\u1edbi t\u00f4i: "C\u00f3, ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u1ee9u r\u1ed7i \u1edf \u0111\u1eddi n\u00e0y v\u00e0 \u0111\u1eddi sau."<\/h1>

T\u00f4i n\u00f3i v\u1edbi \u00f4ng \u1ea5y: H\u1ee1i ch\u1ee7 nh\u00e2n c\u1ee7a t\u00f4i, m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00f4n ngoan ch\u1ec9 ch\u1ecdn cho m\u00ecnh \u0111i\u1ec1u t\u1ed1t nh\u1ea5t trong nh\u1eefng g\u00ec anh ta bi\u1ebft. V\u1eady n\u1ebfu b\u1ea1n bi\u1ebft s\u1ef1 tuy\u1ec7t v\u1eddi c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1ea1o H\u1ed3i, \u0111i\u1ec1u g\u00ec ng\u0103n c\u1ea3n b\u1ea1n l\u00e0m \u0111i\u1ec1u \u0111\u00f3? \u00d4ng \u1ea5y n\u00f3i v\u1edbi t\u00f4i: H\u1ee1i con trai c\u1ee7a t\u00f4i, Allah \u0111\u00e3 kh\u00f4ng cho t\u00f4i nh\u1eadn th\u1ee9c \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1ef1 th\u1eadt v\u1ec1 nh\u1eefng g\u00ec t\u00f4i \u0111\u00e3 n\u00f3i v\u1edbi b\u1ea1n v\u1ec1 s\u1ef1 tuy\u1ec7t v\u1eddi c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1ea1o H\u1ed3i v\u00e0 danh d\u1ef1 c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1ea1o H\u1ed3i cho \u0111\u1ebfn khi t\u00f4i gi\u00e0 \u0111i v\u00e0 x\u01b0\u01a1ng c\u1ee7a t\u00f4i \u0111\u00e3 y\u1ebfu \u0111i. Ch\u00fang ta kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 l\u00fd do g\u00ec \u0111\u1ec3 b\u00e0o ch\u1eefa cho \u0111i\u1ec1u \u0111\u00f3; \u0111\u00fang h\u01a1n, b\u1eb1ng ch\u1ee9ng c\u1ee7a Allah ch\u1ed1ng l\u1ea1i ch\u00fang ta \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c thi\u1ebft l\u1eadp. N\u1ebfu Allah \u0111\u00e3 h\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn t\u00f4i \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111i\u1ec1u \u0111\u00f3 khi t\u00f4i b\u1eb1ng tu\u1ed5i c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n, t\u00f4i s\u1ebd t\u1eeb b\u1ecf m\u1ecdi th\u1ee9 v\u00e0 ch\u1ea5p nh\u1eadn s\u1ef1 th\u1eadt. T\u00ecnh y\u00eau th\u1ebf gian n\u00e0y l\u00e0 g\u1ed1c r\u1ec5 c\u1ee7a m\u1ecdi t\u1ed9i l\u1ed7i. B\u1ea1n th\u1ea5y t\u00f4i nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o gi\u1eefa nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi theo \u0111\u1ea1o Thi\u00ean ch\u00faa v\u1ec1 \u0111\u1ecba v\u1ecb cao, danh d\u1ef1, vinh quang v\u00e0 v\u00f4 s\u1ed1 c\u01a1 h\u1ed9i tr\u1ea7n t\u1ee5c. N\u1ebfu ngay c\u1ea3 m\u1ed9t ch\u00fat khuynh h\u01b0\u1edbng \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi \u0111\u1ea1o H\u1ed3i xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n trong t\u00f4i, nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00e2n th\u01b0\u1eddng s\u1ebd gi\u1ebft t\u00f4i ngay l\u1eadp t\u1ee9c.<\/h1>

Ngay c\u1ea3 khi t\u00f4i tr\u1ed1n tho\u00e1t kh\u1ecfi h\u1ecd v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ebfn g\u1eb7p nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi H\u1ed3i gi\u00e1o v\u00e0 n\u00f3i v\u1edbi h\u1ecd r\u1eb1ng t\u00f4i \u0111\u1ebfn v\u1edbi b\u1ea1n nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi H\u1ed3i gi\u00e1o, v\u00e0 h\u1ecd n\u00f3i v\u1edbi t\u00f4i, "B\u1ea1n \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u01b0\u1edfng l\u1ee3i khi b\u01b0\u1edbc v\u00e0o t\u00f4n gi\u00e1o c\u1ee7a s\u1ef1 th\u1eadt, v\u00ec v\u1eady \u0111\u1eebng khoe khoang v\u1edbi ch\u00fang t\u00f4i v\u1ec1 m\u1ed9t t\u00f4n gi\u00e1o m\u00e0 nh\u1edd \u0111\u00f3 b\u1ea1n \u0111\u00e3 c\u1ee9u m\u00ecnh kh\u1ecfi s\u1ef1 tr\u1eebng ph\u1ea1t c\u1ee7a Ch\u00faa", th\u00ec t\u00f4i s\u1ebd v\u1eabn \u1edf gi\u1eefa h\u1ecd nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t \u00f4ng gi\u00e0 ngh\u00e8o ch\u00edn m\u01b0\u01a1i tu\u1ed5i, kh\u00f4ng hi\u1ec3u ng\u00f4n ng\u1eef c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd v\u00e0 h\u1ecd kh\u00f4ng bi\u1ebft quy\u1ec1n c\u1ee7a t\u00f4i, v\u00e0 t\u00f4i s\u1ebd ch\u1ebft \u0111\u00f3i gi\u1eefa h\u1ecd.<\/h1>

V\u00e0 t\u00f4i, t\u1ea1 \u01a1n Ch\u00faa, \u0111ang theo t\u00f4n gi\u00e1o c\u1ee7a Ch\u00faa Jesus v\u00e0 nh\u1eefng g\u00ec Ng\u01b0\u1eddi mang \u0111\u1ebfn, v\u00e0 Ch\u00faa bi\u1ebft \u0111i\u1ec1u \u0111\u00f3 v\u1ec1 t\u00f4i. V\u00ec v\u1eady, t\u00f4i \u0111\u00e3 n\u00f3i v\u1edbi \u00f4ng \u1ea5y: H\u1ee1i ch\u1ee7 nh\u00e2n c\u1ee7a t\u00f4i, ng\u00e0i c\u00f3 cho ph\u00e9p t\u00f4i \u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn v\u00f9ng \u0111\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi H\u1ed3i gi\u00e1o v\u00e0 gia nh\u1eadp t\u00f4n gi\u00e1o c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd kh\u00f4ng? \u00d4ng \u1ea5y n\u00f3i v\u1edbi t\u00f4i: N\u1ebfu con l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00f4n ngoan \u0111ang t\u00ecm ki\u1ebfm s\u1ef1 c\u1ee9u r\u1ed7i, th\u00ec h\u00e3y nhanh ch\u00f3ng l\u00e0m \u0111i\u1ec1u \u0111\u00f3, v\u00e0 con s\u1ebd c\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi n\u00e0y v\u00e0 th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi b\u00ean kia. Nh\u01b0ng con trai c\u1ee7a ta, \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng ai c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t v\u1edbi ch\u00fang ta b\u00e2y gi\u1edd, v\u00ec v\u1eady h\u00e3y gi\u1eef b\u00ed m\u1eadt c\u00e0ng nhi\u1ec1u c\u00e0ng t\u1ed1t, v\u00e0 n\u1ebfu c\u00f3 b\u1ea5t c\u1ee9 \u0111i\u1ec1u g\u00ec v\u1ec1 con b\u1ecb ph\u00e1t hi\u1ec7n, m\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi s\u1ebd gi\u1ebft con ngay l\u1eadp t\u1ee9c, v\u00e0 ta s\u1ebd kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 gi\u00fap con. S\u1ebd kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 l\u1ee3i cho con khi truy\u1ec1n l\u1ea1i \u0111i\u1ec1u \u0111\u00f3 t\u1eeb ta, v\u00ec ta ph\u1ee7 nh\u1eadn \u0111i\u1ec1u \u0111\u00f3, v\u00e0 l\u1eddi tuy\u00ean b\u1ed1 c\u1ee7a ta v\u1ec1 con l\u00e0 s\u1ef1 th\u1eadt, v\u00e0 l\u1eddi tuy\u00ean b\u1ed1 c\u1ee7a con v\u1ec1 ta l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u00fang s\u1ef1 th\u1eadt, v\u00e0 ta v\u00f4 t\u1ed9i v\u1ec1 m\u00e1u c\u1ee7a con n\u1ebfu con n\u00f3i b\u1ea5t c\u1ee9 \u0111i\u1ec1u g\u00ec v\u1ec1 \u0111i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y.<\/h1>

T\u00f4i n\u00f3i: H\u1ee1i ch\u1ee7 nh\u00e2n c\u1ee7a t\u00f4i, t\u00f4i c\u1ea7u xin Ch\u00faa che ch\u1edf kh\u1ecfi s\u1ef1 lan truy\u1ec1n c\u1ee7a \u1ea3o t\u01b0\u1edfng n\u00e0y, v\u00e0 t\u00f4i \u0111\u00e3 h\u1ee9a v\u1edbi ng\u00e0i \u0111i\u1ec1u g\u00ec s\u1ebd l\u00e0m ng\u00e0i h\u00e0i l\u00f2ng, sau \u0111\u00f3 t\u00f4i l\u00ean \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng v\u00e0 ch\u00e0o t\u1ea1m bi\u1ec7t ng\u00e0i, v\u00ec v\u1eady ng\u00e0i \u0111\u00e3 c\u1ea7u nguy\u1ec7n cho s\u1ef1 an l\u00e0nh c\u1ee7a t\u00f4i v\u00e0 cung c\u1ea5p cho t\u00f4i n\u0103m m\u01b0\u01a1i \u0111\u1ed3ng dinar v\u00e0ng, v\u00e0 t\u00f4i ra kh\u01a1i, h\u01b0\u1edbng v\u1ec1 th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 Majorca, v\u00e0 t\u00f4i \u1edf \u0111\u00f3 s\u00e1u th\u00e1ng, sau \u0111\u00f3 t\u00f4i \u0111i t\u1eeb \u0111\u00f3 \u0111\u1ebfn th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 Sicily, v\u00e0 t\u00f4i \u1edf \u0111\u00f3 n\u0103m th\u00e1ng trong khi t\u00f4i \u0111\u1ee3i m\u1ed9t con t\u00e0u \u0111\u1ebfn v\u00f9ng \u0111\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi H\u1ed3i gi\u00e1o, v\u00e0 m\u1ed9t con t\u00e0u \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 Tunis, v\u00ec v\u1eady t\u00f4i \u0111\u00e3 \u0111i tr\u00ean con t\u00e0u \u0111\u00f3 t\u1eeb Sicily, v\u00e0 ch\u00fang t\u00f4i gi\u01b0\u01a1ng bu\u1ed3m g\u1ea7n ho\u00e0ng h\u00f4n, v\u00e0 ch\u00fang t\u00f4i \u0111\u1ebfn c\u1ea3ng Tunis g\u1ea7n tr\u01b0a.<\/h1>

Khi t\u00f4i \u0111\u1ebfn Diwan c\u1ee7a Tunis v\u00e0 c\u00e1c gi\u00e1o s\u0129 Do Th\u00e1i \u1edf \u0111\u00f3 nghe n\u00f3i v\u1ec1 t\u00f4i, h\u1ecd mang theo m\u1ed9t con ng\u1ef1a v\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0a t\u00f4i v\u1ec1 n\u01b0\u1edbc c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd. T\u00f4i \u1edf l\u1ea1i v\u1edbi h\u1ecd nh\u01b0 nh\u1eefng v\u1ecb kh\u00e1ch c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd trong \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n s\u1ed1ng tho\u1ea3i m\u00e1i nh\u1ea5t trong b\u1ed1n th\u00e1ng. Sau \u0111\u00f3, t\u00f4i h\u1ecfi h\u1ecd xem c\u00f3 ai \u1edf V\u01b0\u01a1ng qu\u1ed1c H\u1ed3i gi\u00e1o c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 th\u00f4ng th\u1ea1o ng\u00f4n ng\u1eef c\u1ee7a nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi theo \u0111\u1ea1o Thi\u00ean ch\u00faa kh\u00f4ng. L\u00fac \u0111\u00f3, Qu\u1ed1c v\u01b0\u01a1ng l\u00e0 th\u1ea7y c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang t\u00f4i, Abu al-Abbas Ahmad, c\u1ea7u xin Ch\u00faa th\u01b0\u01a1ng x\u00f3t ng\u00e0i. Nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi theo \u0111\u1ea1o Thi\u00ean ch\u00faa n\u00f3i v\u1edbi t\u00f4i r\u1eb1ng c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00e0n \u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee9c h\u1ea1nh \u1edf V\u01b0\u01a1ng qu\u1ed1c H\u1ed3i gi\u00e1o, m\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi h\u1ea7u c\u1eadn v\u0129 \u0111\u1ea1i nh\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a ng\u00e0i, t\u00ean l\u00e0 Yusuf, m\u1ed9t b\u00e1c s\u0129, l\u00e0 b\u00e1c s\u0129 v\u00e0 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ea1n t\u00e2m giao c\u1ee7a ng\u00e0i. T\u00f4i r\u1ea5t vui m\u1eebng v\u1ec1 \u0111i\u1ec1u \u0111\u00f3, v\u00e0 t\u00f4i \u0111\u00e3 h\u1ecfi v\u1ec1 n\u01a1i \u1edf c\u1ee7a v\u1ecb b\u00e1c s\u0129 n\u00e0y, v\u00e0 t\u00f4i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u1ec9 d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ebfn g\u1eb7p \u00f4ng \u1ea5y. T\u00f4i k\u1ec3 cho \u00f4ng \u1ea5y nghe v\u1ec1 t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh v\u00e0 l\u00fd do t\u00f4i \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111\u00e2y, \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 vi\u1ec7c t\u00f4i c\u1ea3i sang \u0111\u1ea1o H\u1ed3i. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00e0n \u00f4ng r\u1ea5t h\u00e0i l\u00f2ng v\u1ec1 \u0111i\u1ec1u \u0111\u00f3, b\u1edfi v\u00ec l\u00f2ng t\u1ed1t n\u00e0y \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ho\u00e0n th\u00e0nh b\u1edfi ch\u00ednh \u0111\u00f4i tay c\u1ee7a \u00f4ng \u1ea5y.<\/h1>

Sau \u0111\u00f3, \u00f4ng \u1ea5y c\u01b0\u1ee1i ng\u1ef1a v\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0a t\u00f4i \u0111\u1ebfn cung \u0111i\u1ec7n c\u1ee7a Qu\u1ed1c v\u01b0\u01a1ng. \u00d4ng \u1ea5y v\u00e0o v\u00e0 k\u1ec3 cho \u00f4ng \u1ea5y nghe v\u1ec1 c\u00e2u chuy\u1ec7n c\u1ee7a t\u00f4i v\u00e0 xin ph\u00e9p g\u1eb7p t\u00f4i, v\u00ec v\u1eady \u00f4ng \u1ea5y \u0111\u00e3 cho ph\u00e9p. T\u00f4i \u0111\u1ee9ng tr\u01b0\u1edbc m\u1eb7t \u00f4ng \u1ea5y v\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean \u00f4ng \u1ea5y h\u1ecfi t\u00f4i v\u1ec1 tu\u1ed5i c\u1ee7a t\u00f4i, v\u00ec v\u1eady t\u00f4i n\u00f3i v\u1edbi \u00f4ng \u1ea5y r\u1eb1ng t\u00f4i ba m\u01b0\u01a1i l\u0103m. Sau \u0111\u00f3, \u00f4ng \u1ea5y h\u1ecfi t\u00f4i v\u1ec1 nh\u1eefng g\u00ec t\u00f4i \u0111\u00e3 h\u1ecdc v\u1ec1 khoa h\u1ecdc, v\u00ec v\u1eady t\u00f4i \u0111\u00e3 n\u00f3i v\u1edbi \u00f4ng \u1ea5y. \u00d4ng \u1ea5y n\u00f3i: T\u00f4i \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111\u00e2y v\u1edbi v\u1eadn may v\u00e0 \u0111\u00e3 tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh ng\u01b0\u1eddi H\u1ed3i gi\u00e1o v\u1edbi s\u1ef1 ban ph\u01b0\u1edbc c\u1ee7a Ch\u00faa to\u00e0n n\u0103ng. V\u00ec v\u1eady, t\u00f4i n\u00f3i v\u1edbi ng\u01b0\u1eddi phi\u00ean d\u1ecbch, ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ec1 c\u1eadp \u1edf tr\u00ean: H\u00e3y n\u00f3i v\u1edbi ch\u1ee7 nh\u00e2n c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang t\u00f4i l\u00e0 Qu\u1ed1c v\u01b0\u01a1ng r\u1eb1ng kh\u00f4ng ai t\u1eeb b\u1ecf t\u00f4n gi\u00e1o c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh ngo\u1ea1i tr\u1eeb gia \u0111\u00ecnh c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd s\u1ebd n\u00f3i nhi\u1ec1u v\u1ec1 anh ta v\u00e0 ch\u1ec9 tr\u00edch anh ta. V\u00ec v\u1eady, t\u00f4i mong mu\u1ed1n t\u1eeb l\u00f2ng t\u1ed1t c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n, h\u00e3y g\u1eedi \u0111\u1ebfn nh\u1eefng th\u01b0\u01a1ng gia theo \u0111\u1ea1o Thi\u00ean ch\u00faa v\u00e0 nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi t\u1ed1t c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd \u0111ang \u1edf c\u00f9ng b\u1ea1n v\u00e0 h\u1ecfi h\u1ecd v\u1ec1 t\u00f4i v\u00e0 l\u1eafng nghe nh\u1eefng g\u00ec h\u1ecd n\u00f3i v\u1ec1 t\u00f4i, v\u00e0 sau \u0111\u00f3 t\u00f4i s\u1ebd tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh ng\u01b0\u1eddi H\u1ed3i gi\u00e1o, n\u1ebfu Ch\u00faa mu\u1ed1n. V\u00ec v\u1eady, \u00f4ng \u1ea5y n\u00f3i v\u1edbi t\u00f4i th\u00f4ng qua ng\u01b0\u1eddi phi\u00ean d\u1ecbch: B\u1ea1n \u0111\u00e3 h\u1ecfi nh\u01b0 Abdullah ibn Salam \u0111\u00e3 h\u1ecfi Nh\u00e0 ti\u00ean tri, c\u1ea7u xin Ch\u00faa ban ph\u01b0\u1edbc l\u00e0nh cho \u00f4ng v\u00e0 ban cho \u00f4ng s\u1ef1 b\u00ecnh an, v\u00e0 sau \u0111\u00f3 \u00f4ng \u0111\u00e3 tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh ng\u01b0\u1eddi H\u1ed3i gi\u00e1o.<\/h1>

V\u00ec v\u1eady, \u00f4ng \u0111\u00e3 cho g\u1ecdi nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi C\u01a1 \u0111\u1ed1c gi\u00e1o gi\u1ecfi nh\u1ea5t v\u00e0 m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 th\u01b0\u01a1ng gia c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd v\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0a t\u00f4i v\u00e0o m\u1ed9t ng\u00f4i nh\u00e0 g\u1ea7n ph\u00f2ng kh\u00e1ch c\u1ee7a \u00f4ng. Khi nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi C\u01a1 \u0111\u1ed1c gi\u00e1o b\u01b0\u1edbc v\u00e0o g\u1eb7p \u00f4ng, \u00f4ng n\u00f3i v\u1edbi h\u1ecd, "C\u00e1c b\u1ea1n n\u00f3i g\u00ec v\u1ec1 v\u1ecb linh m\u1ee5c m\u1edbi \u0111\u1ebfn b\u1eb1ng con t\u00e0u n\u00e0y?" H\u1ecd n\u00f3i, "Th\u01b0a ng\u00e0i, \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t h\u1ecdc gi\u1ea3 v\u0129 \u0111\u1ea1i trong t\u00f4n gi\u00e1o c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang t\u00f4i, v\u00e0 ch\u00fang t\u00f4i ch\u01b0a bao gi\u1edd th\u1ea5y ai c\u00f3 tr\u00ecnh \u0111\u1ed9 cao h\u01a1n \u00f4ng \u1ea5y v\u1ec1 ki\u1ebfn th\u1ee9c v\u00e0 t\u00f4n gi\u00e1o." \u00d4ng n\u00f3i v\u1edbi h\u1ecd, "V\u00e0 c\u00e1c b\u1ea1n s\u1ebd n\u00f3i g\u00ec v\u1ec1 anh ta n\u1ebfu anh ta tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi H\u1ed3i gi\u00e1o?" H\u1ecd n\u00f3i, "Ch\u00fang t\u00f4i t\u00ecm ki\u1ebfm s\u1ef1 che ch\u1edf t\u1eeb Ch\u00faa kh\u1ecfi \u0111i\u1ec1u \u0111\u00f3; anh \u1ea5y s\u1ebd kh\u00f4ng bao gi\u1edd l\u00e0m \u0111i\u1ec1u \u0111\u00f3." Khi nghe nh\u1eefng g\u00ec nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi C\u01a1 \u0111\u1ed1c gi\u00e1o ph\u1ea3i n\u00f3i, \u00f4ng \u0111\u00e3 cho g\u1ecdi t\u00f4i, v\u00e0 t\u00f4i \u0111\u00e3 xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n tr\u01b0\u1edbc m\u1eb7t \u00f4ng v\u00e0 l\u00e0m ch\u1ee9ng cho s\u1ef1 th\u1eadt tr\u01b0\u1edbc s\u1ef1 hi\u1ec7n di\u1ec7n c\u1ee7a nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi C\u01a1 \u0111\u1ed1c gi\u00e1o. H\u1ecd \u0111\u00e3 s\u1ea5p m\u1eb7t xu\u1ed1ng v\u00e0 n\u00f3i, "Kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 g\u00ec th\u00fac \u0111\u1ea9y anh ta \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y ngo\u1ea1i tr\u1eeb t\u00ecnh y\u00eau h\u00f4n nh\u00e2n, v\u00ec c\u00e1c linh m\u1ee5c c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang t\u00f4i kh\u00f4ng k\u1ebft h\u00f4n." V\u00ec v\u1eady, h\u1ecd r\u1eddi \u0111i, \u0111au kh\u1ed5 v\u00e0 bu\u1ed3n b\u00e3.<\/h1>

\u0110\u1ee9c Sultan, c\u1ea7u xin Th\u01b0\u1ee3ng \u0110\u1ebf th\u01b0\u01a1ng x\u00f3t Ng\u01b0\u1eddi, \u0111\u00e3 chu c\u1ea5p cho t\u00f4i m\u1ed9t ph\u1ea7n t\u01b0 dinar m\u1ed7i ng\u00e0y. Khi t\u00f4i quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh k\u1ebft h\u00f4n, Ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00e3 ban cho t\u00f4i m\u1ed9t tr\u0103m dinar v\u00e0ng v\u00e0 m\u1ed9t b\u1ed9 trang ph\u1ee5c \u0111\u1eb9p \u0111\u1ebd, ch\u1ec9nh t\u1ec1. T\u00f4i c\u01b0\u1edbi v\u1ee3 v\u00e0 c\u00f4 \u1ea5y sinh cho t\u00f4i m\u1ed9t \u0111\u1ee9a con trai, t\u00f4i \u0111\u1eb7t t\u00ean l\u00e0 Muhammad, nh\u00e2n danh Ti\u00ean tri Muhammad c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang ta, c\u1ea7u xin Th\u01b0\u1ee3ng \u0110\u1ebf ban ph\u01b0\u1edbc l\u00e0nh v\u00e0 ban b\u00ecnh an cho Ng\u01b0\u1eddi.[1]<\/h1><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t
\n\t\t\t\t\t

\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/i><\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/i><\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\tFatima Hirin<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/h3>\n\n\t\t\t\t\t

\u00dd ngh\u0129a th\u1ef1c s\u1ef1 c\u1ee7a H\u1ed3i gi\u00e1o l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ec3 nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ee9c tin ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n \u0111\u1ea7u h\u00e0ng Ch\u00faa to\u00e0n n\u0103ng, trong ch\u00ednh con ng\u01b0\u1eddi h\u1ecd, v\u00e0 trong nh\u1eefng c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c l\u1edbn nh\u1ecf c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd.<\/h1>

H\u00e3y \u0111\u1ea7u h\u00e0ng v\u1edbi s\u1ef1 t\u1ef1 tin, y\u00ean t\u00e2m v\u00e0 h\u00e0i l\u00f2ng, v\u00e2ng theo b\u00e0n tay d\u1eabn d\u1eaft h\u1ecd, trong khi ch\u1eafc ch\u1eafn r\u1eb1ng n\u00f3 mu\u1ed1n l\u1eddi khuy\u00ean v\u00e0 s\u1ef1 h\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn t\u1ed1t \u0111\u1eb9p cho h\u1ecd, v\u00e0 trong khi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tr\u1ea5n an v\u1ec1 con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng v\u00e0 s\u1ed1 ph\u1eadn \u1edf th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi n\u00e0y c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 \u1edf th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi b\u00ean kia; theo l\u1eddi c\u1ee7a Th\u01b0\u1ee3ng \u0110\u1ebf To\u00e0n N\u0103ng: {H\u00e3y n\u00f3i: "Qu\u1ea3 th\u1eadt, l\u1eddi c\u1ea7u nguy\u1ec7n v\u00e0 nghi l\u1ec5 hi\u1ebfn t\u1ebf c\u1ee7a t\u00f4i, cu\u1ed9c s\u1ed1ng v\u00e0 c\u00e1i ch\u1ebft c\u1ee7a t\u00f4i \u0111\u1ec1u d\u00e0nh cho Th\u01b0\u1ee3ng \u0110\u1ebf, Ch\u00faa T\u1ec3 c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi. * Ng\u00e0i kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ed1i t\u00e1c. V\u00e0 t\u00f4i \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u1ec7nh nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, v\u00e0 t\u00f4i l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi H\u1ed3i gi\u00e1o \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean."} [Al-An`am: 162-163].<\/h1>

\u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 khi\u1ebfn Fatima Heeren, c\u00f4 g\u00e1i ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0110\u1ee9c \u0111\u00e3 c\u1ea3i sang \u0111\u1ea1o H\u1ed3i sau khi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nu\u00f4i d\u1ea1y theo gi\u00e1o l\u00fd c\u1ee7a Ch\u1ee7 ngh\u0129a Qu\u1ed1c x\u00e3, b\u1eadn t\u00e2m, trong \u0111\u00f3 vai tr\u00f2 c\u1ee7a Ch\u00faa bi\u1ebfn m\u1ea5t kh\u1ecfi m\u1ecdi kh\u00eda c\u1ea1nh c\u1ee7a t\u1ea1o h\u00f3a ho\u1eb7c cu\u1ed9c s\u1ed1ng h\u00e0ng ng\u00e0y c\u1ee7a con ng\u01b0\u1eddi.<\/h1>

Kh\u1ea9u hi\u1ec7u d\u00e2n t\u1ed9c ch\u1ee7 ngh\u0129a<\/h4>

Fatima Heren sinh ra t\u1ea1i \u0110\u1ee9c v\u00e0o n\u0103m 1934, c\u00f3 cha t\u1eebng ph\u1ee5c v\u1ee5 trong qu\u00e2n \u0111\u1ed9i \u0110\u1ee9c v\u00e0 coi tr\u1ecdng c\u00e1c gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb c\u1ee7a Ch\u1ee7 ngh\u0129a Qu\u1ed1c x\u00e3.<\/p>

Khi Th\u1ebf chi\u1ebfn II k\u1ebft th\u00fac v\u00e0o n\u0103m 1945, Fatima m\u1edbi ch\u1ec9 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t h\u1ecdc sinh m\u01b0\u1eddi m\u1ed9t tu\u1ed5i. Nh\u1eefng gi\u1ea5c m\u01a1 c\u1ee7a d\u00e2n t\u1ed9c \u0110\u1ee9c \u0111\u00e3 tan v\u1ee1, v\u00e0 t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 nh\u1eefng l\u00fd t\u01b0\u1edfng m\u00e0 h\u1ecd \u0111\u00e3 hy sinh c\u1ea3 cu\u1ed9c \u0111\u1eddi \u0111\u1ec3 b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 \u0111\u1ec1u tan bi\u1ebfn.<\/h1>

Ch\u1ee7 ngh\u0129a d\u00e2n t\u1ed9c, trong nh\u1eefng n\u0103m tr\u01b0\u1edbc v\u00e0 trong chi\u1ebfn tranh, l\u00e0 ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n tuy\u1ec7t v\u1eddi \u0111\u1ec3 th\u00fac \u0111\u1ea9y v\u00e0 khuy\u1ebfn kh\u00edch ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0110\u1ee9c l\u00e0m h\u1ebft s\u1ee9c m\u00ecnh, v\u1edbi m\u1ed1i quan t\u00e2m duy nh\u1ea5t l\u00e0 l\u00e0m m\u1ecdi th\u1ee9 v\u00ec qu\u00ea h\u01b0\u01a1ng.<\/h1>

Ch\u1ee7 ngh\u0129a d\u00e2n t\u1ed9c n\u00e0y \u0111\u00e3 t\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ebfn quan ni\u1ec7m v\u1ec1 s\u1ef1 t\u1ed3n t\u1ea1i c\u1ee7a Ch\u00faa. \u0110\u1ed1i v\u1edbi x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i \u0110\u1ee9c, Ch\u00faa l\u00e0 quy\u1ec1n n\u0103ng \u0111\u00e3 thi\u1ebft l\u1eadp c\u00e1c quy lu\u1eadt t\u1ef1 nhi\u00ean h\u00e0ng tri\u1ec7u n\u0103m tr\u01b0\u1edbc, v\u00e0 ch\u00ednh nh\u1eefng quy lu\u1eadt n\u00e0y \u0111\u00e3 t\u1ea1o ra con ng\u01b0\u1eddi, r\u1ea5t c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch t\u00ecnh c\u1edd.<\/h1>

Fatima Hirin n\u00f3i v\u1ec1 t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng t\u01b0 t\u01b0\u1edfng c\u1ee7a x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i b\u00e0 v\u00e0o th\u1eddi \u0111i\u1ec3m \u0111\u00f3: \u201cKit\u00f4 gi\u00e1o l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ee9c tin duy nh\u1ea5t m\u00e0 ch\u00fang ta ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ed1i m\u1eb7t trong th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf, v\u00e0 n\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tr\u00ecnh b\u00e0y v\u1edbi ch\u00fang ta nh\u01b0 l\u00e0 \u2018thu\u1ed1c phi\u1ec7n c\u1ee7a nh\u00e2n d\u00e2n\u2019, v\u00e0 nh\u01b0 l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ee9c tin c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t b\u1ea7y c\u1eebu ch\u1ec9 di chuy\u1ec3n trong n\u1ed7i s\u1ee3 h\u00e3i c\u00e1i ch\u1ebft.<\/h1>

Ch\u00fang t\u00f4i hi\u1ec3u r\u1eb1ng m\u1ed7i ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ec1u ph\u1ea3i t\u1ef1 ch\u1ecbu tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m v\u1ec1 ch\u00ednh m\u00ecnh, v\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1ef1 do l\u00e0m b\u1ea5t c\u1ee9 \u0111i\u1ec1u g\u00ec m\u00ecnh mu\u1ed1n mi\u1ec5n l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng g\u00e2y h\u1ea1i cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c. Ch\u00fang t\u00f4i tin r\u1eb1ng l\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u00e2m l\u00e0 ng\u1ecdn h\u1ea3i \u0111\u0103ng duy nh\u1ea5t d\u1eabn \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng cho ch\u00fang ta.<\/h1>

\u201cNhi\u1ec1u ng\u01b0\u1eddi, gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 t\u00f4i, kh\u00f4ng h\u00e0i l\u00f2ng v\u1edbi x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ea1i; nh\u01b0ng h\u1ecd l\u1ea1i cho r\u1eb1ng m\u00ecnh h\u1ea1nh ph\u00fac, v\u00e0 khi th\u1ee9c d\u1eady sau m\u1ed9t \u0111\u00eam nh\u1ea3y m\u00faa v\u00e0 say x\u1ec9n, h\u1ecd c\u1ea3m th\u1ea5y tr\u1ed1ng r\u1ed7ng trong l\u1ed3ng ng\u1ef1c, m\u00e0 h\u1ecd kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 v\u01b0\u1ee3t qua b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch t\u1ef1 an \u1ee7i m\u00ecnh b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch nh\u1ea3y m\u00faa, u\u1ed1ng r\u01b0\u1ee3u ho\u1eb7c t\u00e1n t\u1ec9nh nhi\u1ec1u h\u01a1n v\u00e0o t\u1ed1i h\u00f4m sau.\u201d<\/h1>

Khi Th\u1ebf chi\u1ebfn th\u1ee9 II k\u1ebft th\u00fac, Fatima \u0111\u00e3 n\u00f3i: \u201cCu\u1ed9c chi\u1ebfn kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 x\u00e9 n\u00e1t \u0111\u1ea5t n\u01b0\u1edbc ch\u00fang t\u00f4i (\u0110\u1ee9c) m\u00e0 c\u00f2n ph\u00e1 v\u1ee1 s\u1ef1 v\u0129 \u0111\u1ea1i c\u1ee7a d\u00e2n t\u1ed9c ch\u00fang t\u00f4i, v\u00e0 m\u1ecdi l\u00fd t\u01b0\u1edfng m\u00e0 nhi\u1ec1u ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00e3 hy sinh m\u1ea1ng s\u1ed1ng \u0111\u1ec3 b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 \u0111\u1ec1u b\u1ecb ti\u00eau tan.<\/h1>

T\u00f4i nh\u1eadn ra r\u1eb1ng l\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u00e2m c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n v\u00e0 nh\u1eefng l\u00fd t\u01b0\u1edfng nh\u00e2n v\u0103n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i c\u00f4ng nh\u1eadn th\u00f4i th\u00ec ch\u01b0a \u0111\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ec3 soi s\u00e1ng cho cu\u1ed9c \u0111\u1eddi t\u00f4i. T\u00f4i kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 c\u1ea3m nh\u1eadn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u1ea1nh ph\u00fac \u0111\u00edch th\u1ef1c khi t\u1eadn h\u01b0\u1edfng nh\u1eefng ti\u1ec7n nghi hi\u1ec7n c\u00f3 m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng th\u1ea7m c\u1ea3m \u01a1n ai \u0111\u00f3 v\u00ec t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 nh\u1eefng \u0111i\u1ec1u t\u1ed1t \u0111\u1eb9p \u0111\u00e3 bao b\u1ecdc l\u1ea5y t\u00f4i. V\u1eady n\u00ean, t\u00f4i gi\u1eef m\u1ed9t cu\u1ed1n s\u1ed5 tay \u0111\u1ec3 ghi ch\u00e9p nh\u1eadt k\u00fd h\u00e0ng ng\u00e0y, v\u00e0 c\u00f3 l\u1ea7n t\u00f4i \u0111\u00e3 ghi l\u1ea1i c\u00e2u sau v\u00e0o \u0111\u00f3: \u201cH\u00f4m nay l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t ng\u00e0y vui; c\u1ea3m \u01a1n Ch\u00faa r\u1ea5t nhi\u1ec1u!\u201d<\/h1>

L\u00fac \u0111\u1ea7u, t\u00f4i c\u1ea3m th\u1ea5y x\u1ea5u h\u1ed5, nh\u01b0ng sau \u0111\u00f3 t\u00f4i nh\u1eadn ra r\u1eb1ng ch\u1ec9 tin v\u00e0o Ch\u00faa th\u00f4i l\u00e0 ch\u01b0a \u0111\u1ee7... cho \u0111\u1ebfn khi t\u00f4i bi\u1ebft r\u1eb1ng b\u1ed5n ph\u1eadn c\u1ee7a t\u00f4i l\u00e0 ph\u1ea3i t\u00ecm ki\u1ebfm Ng\u00e0i v\u00e0 t\u00ecm c\u00e1ch c\u1ea3m t\u1ea1 v\u00e0 th\u1edd ph\u01b0\u1ee3ng Ng\u00e0i.\u201d<\/h1>

S\u1ef1 v\u00f4 hi\u1ec7u c\u1ee7a Kit\u00f4 gi\u00e1o<\/h4>

Sau khi d\u1ef1 \u00e1n qu\u1ed1c gia c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1ea5t n\u01b0\u1edbc th\u1ea5t b\u1ea1i v\u1ec1 m\u1eb7t v\u0103n minh v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ee9c tin, Fatima Hirin \u0111\u00e3 t\u00ecm \u0111\u1ebfn C\u01a1 \u0110\u1ed1c gi\u00e1o, hy v\u1ecdng t\u00ecm \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u1ebfn v\u1edbi Ch\u00faa. Fatima k\u1ec3: "T\u00f4i \u0111\u00e3 h\u1ecdc v\u1edbi m\u1ed9t linh m\u1ee5c, \u0111\u1ecdc m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 s\u00e1ch C\u01a1 \u0110\u1ed1c gi\u00e1o v\u00e0 tham d\u1ef1 c\u00e1c bu\u1ed5i l\u1ec5 nh\u00e0 th\u1edd, nh\u01b0ng t\u00f4i kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ebfn g\u1ea7n Ch\u00faa h\u01a1n. M\u1ed9t linh m\u1ee5c khuy\u00ean t\u00f4i n\u00ean c\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ea1o sang C\u01a1 \u0110\u1ed1c gi\u00e1o v\u00e0 tham d\u1ef1 Ti\u1ec7c Th\u00e1nh. Ng\u00e0i n\u00f3i: 'B\u1edfi v\u00ec khi con th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh C\u01a1 \u0110\u1ed1c gi\u00e1o, con ch\u1eafc ch\u1eafn s\u1ebd t\u00ecm th\u1ea5y con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u1ebfn v\u1edbi Ch\u00faa.' T\u00f4i \u0111\u00e3 l\u00e0m theo l\u1eddi khuy\u00ean c\u1ee7a ng\u00e0i, nh\u01b0ng t\u00f4i \u0111\u00e3 kh\u00f4ng th\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng trong vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1ef1 b\u00ecnh an th\u1ef1c s\u1ef1 trong t\u00e2m h\u1ed3n."<\/p>

Fatima Hiren gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch r\u1eb1ng l\u00fd do \u0111\u1eb1ng sau s\u1ef1 th\u1ea5t v\u1ecdng c\u1ee7a c\u00f4 \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi Kit\u00f4 gi\u00e1o l\u00e0 v\u00ec ch\u00fang ta, nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi Kit\u00f4 h\u1eefu, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 l\u1ef1a ch\u1ecdn n\u00e0o kh\u00e1c ngo\u00e0i vi\u1ec7c ch\u1ea5p nh\u1eadn nh\u1eefng nh\u01b0\u1ee3ng b\u1ed9 trong \u0111\u1ee9c tin \u0111\u1ec3 s\u1ed1ng trong x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i. Gi\u00e1o h\u1ed9i lu\u00f4n s\u1eb5n s\u00e0ng th\u1ecfa hi\u1ec7p \u0111\u1ec3 duy tr\u00ec uy quy\u1ec1n c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh trong x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i. V\u00ed d\u1ee5: Gi\u00e1o h\u1ed9i n\u00f3i r\u1eb1ng quan h\u1ec7 t\u00ecnh d\u1ee5c kh\u00f4ng n\u00ean b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u cho \u0111\u1ebfn khi k\u1ebft h\u00f4n nh\u00e2n danh Ch\u00faa, nh\u01b0ng h\u1ea7u nh\u01b0 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00e0n \u00f4ng hay ph\u1ee5 n\u1eef n\u00e0o \u1edf ph\u01b0\u01a1ng T\u00e2y s\u1eb5n s\u00e0ng "mua con m\u00e8o trong t\u00fai". \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t c\u00e2u t\u1ee5c ng\u1eef ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn \u00e1m ch\u1ec9 vi\u1ec7c b\u01b0\u1edbc v\u00e0o cu\u1ed9c s\u1ed1ng h\u00f4n nh\u00e2n m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng ki\u1ec3m tra m\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ed9 h\u00f2a h\u1ee3p t\u00ecnh d\u1ee5c c\u1ee7a hai ng\u01b0\u1eddi tr\u01b0\u1edbc.<\/h1>

Linh m\u1ee5c lu\u00f4n s\u1eb5n s\u00e0ng tha t\u1ed9i cho b\u1ea5t k\u1ef3 ai x\u01b0ng t\u1ed9i n\u00e0y b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch \u0111\u1ecdc m\u1ed9t ho\u1eb7c hai l\u1eddi c\u1ea7u nguy\u1ec7n!!\u201d<\/h1>

Ng\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u1ea1i, H\u1ed3i gi\u00e1o k\u00eau g\u1ecdi t\u00edn \u0111\u1ed3, nh\u00e2n danh \u0111\u1ee9c tin, h\u00e3y ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n quy ph\u1ee5c Th\u01b0\u1ee3ng \u0110\u1ebf To\u00e0n N\u0103ng, kh\u00f4ng do d\u1ef1 hay l\u01b0\u1ee1ng l\u1ef1. S\u1ef1 quy ph\u1ee5c n\u00e0y kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ec3 l\u1ea1i b\u1ea5t k\u1ef3 d\u1ea5u v\u1ebft n\u00e0o c\u1ee7a nh\u1eefng suy ngh\u0129, c\u1ea3m x\u00fac, \u00fd \u0111\u1ecbnh hay h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng, ham mu\u1ed1n hay n\u1ed7i s\u1ee3 h\u00e3i b\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ed3ng, kh\u00f4ng quy ph\u1ee5c Th\u01b0\u1ee3ng \u0110\u1ebf hay kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ea5p nh\u1eadn s\u1ef1 ph\u00e1n x\u00e9t v\u00e0 quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u1ee7a Ng\u00e0i. Th\u01b0\u1ee3ng \u0110\u1ebf To\u00e0n N\u0103ng ph\u00e1n: {H\u1ee1i nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ee9c tin, h\u00e3y gia nh\u1eadp H\u1ed3i gi\u00e1o m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch tr\u1ecdn v\u1eb9n v\u00e0 \u0111\u1eebng \u0111i theo b\u01b0\u1edbc ch\u00e2n c\u1ee7a Satan. Qu\u1ea3 th\u1eadt, h\u1eafn l\u00e0 k\u1ebb th\u00f9 r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c ng\u01b0\u01a1i.} [Al-Baqarah: 208]<\/h1>

Fatima Hirin v\u00e0 Con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u1ebfn v\u1edbi H\u1ed3i gi\u00e1o
Fatima Hirin mong mu\u1ed1n tin v\u00e0o m\u1ed9t nguy\u00ean t\u1eafc ho\u00e0n ch\u1ec9nh \u0111\u1ec3 tu\u00e2n th\u1ee7, m\u1ed9t con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng th\u1eb3ng m\u00e0 b\u00e0 s\u1ebd theo su\u1ed1t cu\u1ed9c \u0111\u1eddi m\u00ecnh; do \u0111\u00f3, b\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ebfn g\u1ea7n Ch\u00faa ngay c\u1ea3 khi b\u00e0 \u0111ang qu\u1ef3 g\u1ed1i trong nh\u00e0 th\u1edd.<\/h1>

N\u0103m 1957, Fatima Herrin l\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ea7u g\u1eb7p ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00e0n \u00f4ng sau n\u00e0y tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh ch\u1ed3ng b\u00e0 hai n\u0103m sau \u0111\u00f3. \u00d4ng l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0110\u1ee9c theo \u0111\u1ea1o H\u1ed3i, c\u00f3 b\u1eb1ng ti\u1ebfn s\u0129 tri\u1ebft h\u1ecdc.<\/h1>

Fatima k\u1ec3 v\u1ec1 \u00f4ng: \u201c\u00d4ng \u1ea5y l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00e0n \u00f4ng b\u00ecnh th\u01b0\u1eddng, kh\u00f4ng kh\u00e1c g\u00ec b\u1ea5t k\u1ef3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0110\u1ee9c n\u00e0o kh\u00e1c. Tuy nhi\u00ean, khi \u00f4ng \u1ea5y n\u00f3i v\u1edbi t\u00f4i r\u1eb1ng \u00f4ng \u1ea5y \u0111\u00e3 c\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ea1o sang H\u1ed3i gi\u00e1o b\u1ea3y n\u0103m tr\u01b0\u1edbc, t\u00f4i v\u00f4 c\u00f9ng kinh ng\u1ea1c. \u0110i\u1ec1u \u0111\u00f3 khi\u1ebfn t\u00f4i h\u00e1o h\u1ee9c mu\u1ed1n bi\u1ebft t\u1ea1i sao m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00e0n \u00f4ng c\u00f3 h\u1ecdc th\u1ee9c nh\u01b0 v\u1eady l\u1ea1i ch\u1ecdn con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng n\u00e0y.<\/h1>

Ch\u1ed3ng t\u00f4i b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch cho t\u00f4i \u00fd ngh\u0129a c\u1ee7a H\u1ed3i gi\u00e1o. Anh \u1ea5y n\u00f3i: Th\u01b0\u1ee3ng \u0110\u1ebf kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 l\u00e0 Ch\u00faa c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi H\u1ed3i gi\u00e1o, m\u00e0 t\u1eeb "Th\u01b0\u1ee3ng \u0110\u1ebf" n\u00e0y \u0111\u1ed3ng ngh\u0129a v\u1edbi "th\u1ea7n th\u00e1nh" \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi ch\u00fang t\u00f4i. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi H\u1ed3i gi\u00e1o tin v\u00e0o s\u1ef1 duy nh\u1ea5t tuy\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ed1i c\u1ee7a \u0110\u1ea5ng T\u1ea1o H\u00f3a, v\u00e0 h\u1ecd kh\u00f4ng t\u00f4n th\u1edd Ti\u00ean tri Muhammad, c\u1ea7u xin s\u1ef1 b\u00ecnh an v\u00e0 ph\u01b0\u1edbc l\u00e0nh cho Ng\u01b0\u1eddi, nh\u01b0 nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi theo \u0111\u1ea1o Thi\u00ean Ch\u00faa t\u00f4n th\u1edd Ch\u00faa Jesus Christ, c\u1ea7u xin s\u1ef1 b\u00ecnh an v\u00e0 ph\u01b0\u1edbc l\u00e0nh cho Ng\u01b0\u1eddi. T\u1eeb "H\u1ed3i gi\u00e1o" c\u00f3 ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 s\u1ef1 quy ph\u1ee5c ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n v\u00e0o Th\u01b0\u1ee3ng \u0110\u1ebf duy nh\u1ea5t.<\/h1>

\u00d4ng \u1ea5y n\u00f3i v\u1edbi t\u00f4i r\u1eb1ng m\u1ecdi sinh v\u1eadt v\u00e0 v\u1ea1n v\u1eadt \u0111\u1ec1u nh\u1ea5t thi\u1ebft l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi H\u1ed3i gi\u00e1o theo quan \u0111i\u1ec3m H\u1ed3i gi\u00e1o; ngh\u0129a l\u00e0, h\u1ecd ph\u1ea3i tu\u00e2n theo v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea7u h\u00e0ng lu\u1eadt ph\u00e1p c\u1ee7a Ch\u00faa, v\u00e0 n\u1ebfu h\u1ecd kh\u00f4ng l\u00e0m v\u1eady, h\u1ecd s\u1ebd b\u1ecb \u0111e d\u1ecda tuy\u1ec7t ch\u1ee7ng.<\/h1>

\u00d4ng n\u00f3i th\u00eam: \u201cCh\u1ec9 c\u00f3 con ng\u01b0\u1eddi, b\u1ea5t k\u1ec3 c\u01a1 th\u1ec3 h\u1ecd c\u00f3 t\u1ef1 nguy\u1ec7n hay kh\u00f4ng, \u0111\u1ec1u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c Ch\u00faa ban cho quy\u1ec1n t\u1ef1 do \u00fd ch\u00ed v\u00e0 l\u1ef1a ch\u1ecdn \u0111\u1ec3 quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh xem h\u1ecd c\u00f3 mu\u1ed1n tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi H\u1ed3i gi\u00e1o trong c\u1ea3 \u0111\u1eddi s\u1ed1ng tinh th\u1ea7n l\u1eabn th\u1ec3 ch\u1ea5t hay kh\u00f4ng. N\u1ebfu h\u1ecd l\u00e0m \u0111i\u1ec1u \u0111\u00f3 v\u00e0 s\u1ed1ng theo nh\u1eefng g\u00ec quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh n\u00e0y quy \u0111\u1ecbnh, th\u00ec h\u1ecd s\u1ebd k\u1ebft n\u1ed1i v\u1edbi Ch\u00faa v\u00e0 s\u1ebd t\u00ecm th\u1ea5y s\u1ef1 h\u00f2a h\u1ee3p v\u00e0 b\u00ecnh an trong t\u00e2m h\u1ed3n v\u1edbi c\u00e1c sinh v\u1eadt kh\u00e1c trong cu\u1ed9c s\u1ed1ng tr\u1ea7n t\u1ee5c n\u00e0y, v\u00e0 h\u1ecd c\u0169ng s\u1ebd t\u00ecm th\u1ea5y h\u1ea1nh ph\u00fac \u1edf th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi b\u00ean kia.\u201d<\/h1>

Nh\u01b0ng n\u1ebfu anh ta ch\u1ed1ng l\u1ea1i lu\u1eadt l\u1ec7 c\u1ee7a Ch\u00faa, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng v\u00e0 tuy\u1ec7t v\u1eddi cho ch\u00fang ta trong Kinh Qur'an, th\u00ec anh ta l\u00e0 k\u1ebb thua cu\u1ed9c trong cu\u1ed9c s\u1ed1ng tr\u1ea7n t\u1ee5c n\u00e0y v\u00e0 \u1edf th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi b\u00ean kia.\u201d<\/h1>

Fatima chia s\u1ebb th\u00eam v\u1ec1 nh\u1eefng \u0111i\u1ec1u c\u00f4 kh\u00e1m ph\u00e1 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c v\u1ec1 H\u1ed3i gi\u00e1o: \u201cT\u00f4i c\u0169ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u1ed3ng t\u00f4i d\u1ea1y r\u1eb1ng H\u1ed3i gi\u00e1o kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t t\u00f4n gi\u00e1o m\u1edbi. Kinh Qur'an th\u1ef1c s\u1ef1 l\u00e0 cu\u1ed1n s\u00e1ch duy nh\u1ea5t kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 b\u1ea5t k\u1ef3 s\u1ef1 sai l\u1ec7ch hay \u00f4 u\u1ebf n\u00e0o. \u0110\u00f3 l\u00e0 cu\u1ed1n s\u00e1ch thi\u00eang li\u00eang cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng trong m\u1ed9t b\u1ed9 s\u00e1ch d\u00e0i, n\u1ed5i b\u1eadt nh\u1ea5t trong s\u1ed1 \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng m\u1eb7c kh\u1ea3i trong Torah v\u00e0 Kinh Th\u00e1nh.<\/h1>

Nh\u1edd v\u1eady, vi\u1ec5n c\u1ea3nh v\u1ec1 m\u1ed9t th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi m\u1edbi \u0111\u00e3 m\u1edf ra tr\u01b0\u1edbc m\u1eaft t\u00f4i. D\u01b0\u1edbi s\u1ef1 h\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn c\u1ee7a ch\u1ed3ng, t\u00f4i b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u \u0111\u1ecdc m\u1ed9t v\u00e0i cu\u1ed1n s\u00e1ch ti\u1ebfng \u0110\u1ee9c v\u1ec1 H\u1ed3i gi\u00e1o, \u00fd t\u00f4i l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng cu\u1ed1n s\u00e1ch \u00edt \u1ecfi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c vi\u1ebft theo quan \u0111i\u1ec3m H\u1ed3i gi\u00e1o. Quan tr\u1ecdng nh\u1ea5t trong s\u1ed1 \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 cu\u1ed1n s\u00e1ch c\u1ee7a Muhammad Asad (Con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u1ebfn Mecca), m\u1ed9t ngu\u1ed3n c\u1ea3m h\u1ee9ng to l\u1edbn \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi t\u00f4i.<\/h1>

V\u00e0i th\u00e1ng sau khi k\u1ebft h\u00f4n, t\u00f4i \u0111\u00e3 h\u1ecdc c\u00e1ch c\u1ea7u nguy\u1ec7n b\u1eb1ng ti\u1ebfng \u1ea2 R\u1eadp, c\u00e1ch nh\u1ecbn \u0103n v\u00e0 nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u Kinh Quran, t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 nh\u1eefng \u0111i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi t\u00f4i c\u1ea3i sang \u0111\u1ea1o H\u1ed3i v\u00e0o n\u0103m 1960.<\/h1>

Tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 c\u1ee7a Kinh Qur'an \u0111\u00e3 l\u1ea5p \u0111\u1ea7y t\u00e2m h\u1ed3n t\u00f4i b\u1eb1ng t\u00ecnh y\u00eau th\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u00e0 s\u1ef1 ng\u01b0\u1ee1ng m\u1ed9, nh\u01b0ng ni\u1ec1m vui trong \u00e1nh m\u1eaft t\u00f4i l\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ebfn t\u1eeb l\u1eddi c\u1ea7u nguy\u1ec7n. T\u00f4i c\u1ea3m nh\u1eadn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u1ed9t c\u1ea3m gi\u00e1c m\u1ea1nh m\u1ebd r\u1eb1ng Ch\u00faa \u0111ang \u1edf b\u00ean t\u00f4i khi t\u00f4i khi\u00eam nh\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u1ee9ng tr\u01b0\u1edbc Ng\u00e0i, \u0111\u1ecdc Kinh Qur'an v\u00e0 c\u1ea7u nguy\u1ec7n.<\/h1>

H\u1ed3i gi\u00e1o l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t l\u1ed1i s\u1ed1ng<\/h4>

Fatima Hirin t\u1eeb ch\u1ed1i \u0111\u1ec3 t\u00f4n gi\u00e1o ch\u1ec9 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t g\u00f3c nh\u1ecf trong cu\u1ed9c s\u1ed1ng c\u1ee7a c\u00f4 nh\u01b0 tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00e2y, ho\u1eb7c c\u00f3 l\u1ebd n\u00f3 ch\u01b0a bao gi\u1edd c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t g\u00f3c nh\u1ecf n\u00e0o c\u1ea3.<\/p>

Fatima quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh s\u1ed1ng theo \u0111\u1ea1o H\u1ed3i trong su\u1ed1t cu\u1ed9c \u0111\u1eddi m\u00ecnh v\u00e0 bi\u1ebfn n\u00f3 th\u00e0nh m\u1ed9t ph\u1ea7n kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 thi\u1ebfu trong cu\u1ed9c s\u1ed1ng c\u1ee7a b\u00e0, ngay c\u1ea3 khi \u0111i\u1ec1u \u0111\u00f3 bu\u1ed9c b\u00e0 ph\u1ea3i di c\u01b0.<\/h1>

Fatima Hirin chia s\u1ebb: \u201cT\u00f4i b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n n\u0103m l\u1eddi c\u1ea7u nguy\u1ec7n m\u1ed7i ng\u00e0y m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch \u0111\u1ec1u \u0111\u1eb7n v\u00e0 t\u00f4i nh\u1eadn ra r\u1eb1ng c\u1ea7u nguy\u1ec7n kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch t\u00f9y ti\u1ec7n, m\u00e0 th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng ph\u1ea3i tu\u00e2n theo su\u1ed1t c\u1ea3 ng\u00e0y.<\/h1>

T\u00f4i quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh \u0111\u1ed9i kh\u0103n tr\u00f9m \u0111\u1ea7u H\u1ed3i gi\u00e1o, v\u00e0 h\u1ecdc c\u00e1ch ch\u1ea5p nh\u1eadn ho\u00e0n c\u1ea3nh ch\u1ed3ng t\u00f4i ng\u1ed3i c\u00f9ng c\u00e1c anh em t\u00edn \u0111\u1ed3, tr\u00f2 chuy\u1ec7n t\u00e2m t\u00ecnh v\u1edbi h\u1ecd trong khi t\u00f4i pha tr\u00e0 v\u00e0 b\u01b0ng ra c\u1eeda m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng cho h\u1ecd bi\u1ebft. Thay v\u00ec ra ch\u1ee3, t\u00f4i quen v\u1edbi vi\u1ec7c \u1edf nh\u00e0 \u0111\u1ecdc s\u00e1ch H\u1ed3i gi\u00e1o b\u1eb1ng ti\u1ebfng Anh.<\/h1>

T\u00f4i c\u0169ng b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u nh\u1ecbn \u0103n v\u00e0 th\u01b0\u1eddng chu\u1ea9n b\u1ecb b\u1eefa \u0103n m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng n\u1ebfm th\u1eed, m\u1eb7c d\u00f9 \u0111\u00f4i l\u00fac r\u1ea5t \u0111\u00f3i v\u00e0 kh\u00e1t.<\/h1>

T\u00f4i \u0111\u00e3 h\u1ecdc c\u00e1ch y\u00eau m\u1ebfn \u0110\u1ea5ng Ti\u00ean tri Muhammad, c\u1ea7u xin s\u1ef1 b\u00ecnh an v\u00e0 ph\u01b0\u1edbc l\u00e0nh cho Ng\u01b0\u1eddi, c\u00f9ng c\u00e1c b\u1ea1n \u0111\u1ed3ng h\u00e0nh c\u1ee7a Ng\u01b0\u1eddi qua vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u1ecdc c\u00e1c Hadith Cao qu\u00fd c\u1ee7a \u0110\u1ea5ng Ti\u00ean tri. Trong m\u1eaft t\u00f4i, h\u1ecd \u0111\u00e3 tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh nh\u1eefng con ng\u01b0\u1eddi s\u1ed1ng \u0111\u1ed9ng, ch\u1ee9 kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng v\u00ed d\u1ee5 l\u1ecbch s\u1eed tuy\u1ec7t v\u1eddi.<\/h1>

Nh\u1eefng t\u1ea5m g\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u1ec1 l\u00f2ng tr\u1eafc \u1ea9n, l\u00f2ng can \u0111\u1ea3m, s\u1ef1 t\u1eadn t\u1ee5y v\u00e0 s\u1ef1 ch\u00ednh tr\u1ef1c m\u00e0 nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u1eddi k\u1ef3 \u0111\u1ea7u \u0111\u00e3 n\u00eau ra trong cu\u1ed9c s\u1ed1ng con ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd \u0111\u00e3 tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh nh\u1eefng v\u00ec sao d\u1eabn \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng cho t\u00f4i, v\u00e0 t\u00f4i \u0111\u00e3 hi\u1ec3u r\u00f5 c\u00e1ch \u0111\u1ecbnh h\u00ecnh cu\u1ed9c s\u1ed1ng c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh theo c\u00e1ch khi\u1ebfn t\u00f4i tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh m\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi t\u1ed1t v\u00e0 m\u00e3n nguy\u1ec7n trong cu\u1ed9c s\u1ed1ng tr\u1ea7n t\u1ee5c n\u00e0y, \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng m\u00e0 h\u00e0nh vi c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang ta tr\u00ean \u0111\u00f3 s\u1ebd quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh lo\u1ea1i ph\u1ea7n th\u01b0\u1edfng m\u00e0 ch\u00fang ta s\u1ebd nh\u1eadn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u1edf th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi b\u00ean kia.\u201d<\/h1>

Fatima Hirin lu\u00f4n n\u1ed7 l\u1ef1c s\u1ed1ng theo H\u1ed3i gi\u00e1o v\u00e0 \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng n\u00f3 v\u00e0o m\u1ecdi kh\u00eda c\u1ea1nh cu\u1ed9c s\u1ed1ng, c\u00f4 chia s\u1ebb: \u201cT\u00f4i v\u00e0 ch\u1ed3ng \u0111\u1ec1u \u0111\u1ed3ng \u00fd r\u1eb1ng l\u1ed1i s\u1ed1ng H\u1ed3i gi\u00e1o \u1edf m\u1ed9t n\u01b0\u1edbc ph\u01b0\u01a1ng T\u00e2y \u0111\u00f2i h\u1ecfi ch\u00fang t\u00f4i ph\u1ea3i ch\u1ea5p nh\u1eadn nhi\u1ec1u s\u1ef1 nh\u01b0\u1ee3ng b\u1ed9. H\u1ed3i gi\u00e1o kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t t\u00f4n gi\u00e1o theo ngh\u0129a th\u00f4ng th\u01b0\u1eddng, m\u00e0 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t l\u1ed1i s\u1ed1ng ho\u00e0n ch\u1ec9nh, ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng \u1edf d\u1ea1ng tinh khi\u1ebft nh\u1ea5t trong m\u1ed9t x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i H\u1ed3i gi\u00e1o. V\u00ec m\u1ed7i ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u00fang t\u00f4i \u0111\u1ec1u l\u1ef1a ch\u1ecdn t\u00f4n gi\u00e1o n\u00e0y v\u1edbi s\u1ef1 t\u1ef1 do ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n, n\u00ean ch\u00fang t\u00f4i kh\u00f4ng mu\u1ed1n m\u1ed9t n\u1ec1n H\u1ed3i gi\u00e1o y\u1ebfu \u1edbt, th\u1edd \u01a1.<\/h1>

V\u00ec v\u1eady, sau m\u1ed9t th\u1eddi gian d\u00e0i ch\u1edd \u0111\u1ee3i, ch\u00fang t\u00f4i \u0111\u00e3 c\u00f3 c\u01a1 h\u1ed9i di c\u01b0 \u0111\u1ebfn Pakistan v\u00e0o n\u0103m 1962 sau khi ti\u1ebft ki\u1ec7m \u0111\u1ee7 ti\u1ec1n \u0111\u1ec3 trang tr\u1ea3i chi ph\u00ed cho chuy\u1ebfn \u0111i.\u201d<\/h1>

Fatima Hirin v\u00e0 s\u1ef1 b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 H\u1ed3i gi\u00e1o<\/h4>

Fatima \u0111\u00e3 b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 H\u1ed3i gi\u00e1o v\u00e0 ch\u1ee9ng minh s\u1ef1 v\u0129 \u0111\u1ea1i v\u00e0 thu\u1ea7n khi\u1ebft c\u1ee7a lu\u1eadt H\u1ed3i gi\u00e1o, \u0111\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi v\u1ea1ch tr\u1ea7n s\u1ef1 sai l\u1ea7m v\u00e0 l\u1ea7m l\u1ea1c c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c t\u00edn ng\u01b0\u1ee1ng kh\u00e1c. B\u00e0 n\u00f3i: \u201cN\u1ebfu nh\u1eefng k\u1ebb th\u00f9 \u0111\u1ecbch v\u1edbi H\u1ed3i gi\u00e1o n\u00f3i r\u1eb1ng vi\u1ec7c m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00e0n \u00f4ng c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u v\u1ee3 l\u00e0 man r\u1ee3, li\u1ec7u h\u1ecd c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch cho t\u00f4i \u0111i\u1ec1u t\u1ed1t \u0111\u1eb9p trong h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd khi m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u1ed3ng l\u1ea5y th\u00eam v\u1ee3 l\u1ebd ngo\u00e0i v\u1ee3 m\u00ecnh kh\u00f4ng? \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t t\u1eadp t\u1ee5c ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn \u1edf ph\u01b0\u01a1ng T\u00e2y, ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn h\u01a1n c\u1ea3 ch\u1ebf \u0111\u1ed9 \u0111a th\u00ea \u1edf c\u00e1c n\u01b0\u1edbc H\u1ed3i gi\u00e1o.<\/p>

N\u1ebfu h\u1ecd kh\u1eb3ng \u0111\u1ecbnh r\u1eb1ng vi\u1ec7c u\u1ed1ng r\u01b0\u1ee3u kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 h\u1ea1i, li\u1ec7u h\u1ecd c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1ef1 \u0111au kh\u1ed5 m\u00e0 th\u00f3i quen n\u00e0y g\u00e2y ra \u1edf ph\u01b0\u01a1ng T\u00e2y kh\u00f4ng?!<\/h1>

N\u1ebfu h\u1ecd n\u00f3i r\u1eb1ng vi\u1ec7c nh\u1ecbn \u0103n l\u00e0m suy y\u1ebfu l\u1ef1c l\u01b0\u1ee3ng lao \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u00e0 s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe c\u1ee7a qu\u1ed1c gia, h\u00e3y \u0111\u1ec3 h\u1ecd nh\u00ecn v\u00e0o nh\u1eefng th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u to l\u1edbn c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c t\u00edn \u0111\u1ed3 trong th\u00e1ng l\u1ec5 Ramadan linh thi\u00eang v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ecdc c\u00e1c b\u00e1o c\u00e1o quan tr\u1ecdng g\u1ea7n \u0111\u00e2y do c\u00e1c b\u00e1c s\u0129 H\u1ed3i gi\u00e1o ghi l\u1ea1i v\u1ec1 nh\u1eefng tr\u1ea3i nghi\u1ec7m t\u1ef1 nhi\u00ean c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd v\u1edbi c\u00e1c b\u1ec7nh nh\u00e2n nh\u1ecbn \u0103n.<\/h1>

N\u1ebfu h\u1ecd n\u00f3i r\u1eb1ng vi\u1ec7c ph\u00e2n chia gi\u1edbi t\u00ednh l\u00e0 l\u1ea1c h\u1eadu, h\u00e3y \u0111\u1ec3 h\u1ecd so s\u00e1nh thanh thi\u1ebfu ni\u00ean \u1edf b\u1ea5t k\u1ef3 qu\u1ed1c gia H\u1ed3i gi\u00e1o n\u00e0o v\u1edbi thanh thi\u1ebfu ni\u00ean \u1edf b\u1ea5t k\u1ef3 qu\u1ed1c gia ph\u01b0\u01a1ng T\u00e2y n\u00e0o. V\u00ed d\u1ee5, t\u1ed9i ph\u1ea1m \u0111\u1ea1o \u0111\u1ee9c gi\u1eefa m\u1ed9t b\u00e9 trai v\u00e0 m\u1ed9t b\u00e9 g\u00e1i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c coi l\u00e0 ngo\u1ea1i l\u1ec7 \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi ng\u01b0\u1eddi H\u1ed3i gi\u00e1o, trong khi \u1edf ph\u01b0\u01a1ng T\u00e2y, r\u1ea5t hi\u1ebfm khi th\u1ea5y m\u1ed9t cu\u1ed9c h\u00f4n nh\u00e2n gi\u1eefa m\u1ed9t b\u00e9 trai v\u00e0 m\u1ed9t b\u00e9 g\u00e1i c\u00f2n trinh ti\u1ebft.<\/h1>

N\u1ebfu nh\u1eefng k\u1ebb th\u00f9 \u0111\u1ecbch v\u1edbi H\u1ed3i gi\u00e1o cho r\u1eb1ng vi\u1ec7c c\u1ea7u nguy\u1ec7n n\u0103m l\u1ea7n m\u1ed7i ng\u00e0y - b\u1eb1ng m\u1ed9t ng\u00f4n ng\u1eef m\u00e0 nhi\u1ec1u t\u00edn \u0111\u1ed3 kh\u00f4ng bi\u1ebft - l\u00e0 l\u00e3ng ph\u00ed th\u1eddi gian v\u00e0 c\u00f4ng s\u1ee9c, h\u00e3y \u0111\u1ec3 h\u1ecd ch\u1ec9 ra m\u1ed9t h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng duy nh\u1ea5t \u1edf ph\u01b0\u01a1ng T\u00e2y c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111o\u00e0n k\u1ebft m\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi theo m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch m\u1ea1nh m\u1ebd v\u00e0 l\u00e0nh m\u1ea1nh h\u01a1n v\u1ec1 m\u1eb7t tinh th\u1ea7n so v\u1edbi nghi l\u1ec5 th\u1edd c\u00fang c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi H\u1ed3i gi\u00e1o. H\u00e3y \u0111\u1ec3 h\u1ecd ch\u1ee9ng minh r\u1eb1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u01b0\u01a1ng T\u00e2y l\u00e0m \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nhi\u1ec1u vi\u1ec7c h\u1eefu \u00edch h\u01a1n trong th\u1eddi gian r\u1ea3nh r\u1ed7i so v\u1edbi m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi H\u1ed3i gi\u00e1o d\u00e0nh m\u1ed9t gi\u1edd m\u1ed7i ng\u00e0y \u0111\u1ec3 c\u1ea7u nguy\u1ec7n.<\/h1>

H\u1ed3i gi\u00e1o \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u1ea3i c\u00e1ch trong h\u01a1n m\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ed1n th\u1ebf k\u1ef7 v\u00e0 v\u1eabn ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c nh\u01b0 v\u1eady trong th\u1eddi \u0111\u1ea1i c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang ta, mi\u1ec5n l\u00e0 ch\u00fang ta th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n n\u00f3 m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 b\u1ea5t k\u1ef3 s\u1ef1 nh\u01b0\u1ee3ng b\u1ed9 n\u00e0o.<\/h1>

B\u1edfi v\u00ec t\u00f4n gi\u00e1o tr\u01b0\u1edbc m\u1eaft Th\u01b0\u1ee3ng \u0110\u1ebf l\u00e0 H\u1ed3i gi\u00e1o, v\u00e0 H\u1ed3i gi\u00e1o l\u00e0 t\u1ed1i cao, kh\u00f4ng g\u00ec v\u01b0\u1ee3t tr\u1ed9i h\u01a1n. Nhi\u1ec1u ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00e3 tin v\u00e0o ch\u00e2n l\u00fd n\u00e0y trong th\u1eddi \u0111\u1ea1i c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang ta, v\u00e0 n\u1ebfu Ch\u00faa mu\u1ed1n, h\u1ecd s\u1ebd h\u1ee3p t\u00e1c \u0111\u1ec3 gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch ch\u00e2n l\u00fd n\u00e0y cho th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi b\u1ec7nh t\u1eadt, \u0111au kh\u1ed5 v\u00e0 kh\u1ed1n kh\u1ed5 \u0111ang ng\u01b0\u1ee1ng m\u1ed9 h\u1ecd.\u201d<\/h1>

\u0110\u00e2y ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 c\u00e1ch cu\u1ed9c \u0111\u1eddi Fatima Hirin thay \u0111\u1ed5i sau khi c\u00f4 c\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ea1o sang H\u1ed3i gi\u00e1o. C\u00f4 tin r\u1eb1ng H\u1ed3i gi\u00e1o kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng nghi l\u1ec5 v\u00e0 h\u00e0nh vi th\u1edd ph\u1ee5ng, m\u00e0 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t l\u1ed1i s\u1ed1ng tr\u1ecdn v\u1eb9n v\u00e0 l\u00e0 con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng d\u1eabn ng\u01b0\u1eddi H\u1ed3i gi\u00e1o \u0111\u1ebfn h\u1ea1nh ph\u00fac \u1edf th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi n\u00e0y v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ebfn thi\u00ean \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng \u1edf th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi b\u00ean kia.<\/h1>

Nh\u1eefng \u0111\u00f3ng g\u00f3p c\u1ee7a Fatima Hirin
C\u00f4 c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 cu\u1ed1n s\u00e1ch v\u1ec1 H\u1ed3i gi\u00e1o, bao g\u1ed3m: (\u0102n chay - Das Fasten) 1982, (Zakat - Zakat) 1978, v\u00e0 (Muhammad - Muhammad) 1983.<\/h1>

Ngu\u1ed3n: Cu\u1ed1n s\u00e1ch (Nh\u1eefng con ng\u01b0\u1eddi v\u0129 \u0111\u1ea1i c\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ea1o sang \u0111\u1ea1o H\u1ed3i) c\u1ee7a Ti\u1ebfn s\u0129 Ragheb Al-Sarjani.<\/h5><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t
\n\t\t\t\t\t

\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/i><\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/i><\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\tLouis Jardet<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/h3>\n\n\t\t\t\t\t

Louis Gardet \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c coi l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng tri\u1ebft gia ch\u00e2u \u00c2u l\u1ed7i l\u1ea1c nh\u1ea5t, ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00e3 nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u t\u01b0 t\u01b0\u1edfng v\u00e0 v\u0103n minh H\u1ed3i gi\u00e1o m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch c\u00f3 \u00fd th\u1ee9c v\u00e0 chuy\u00ean s\u00e2u. Ngay t\u1eeb nh\u1ecf, Gardet \u0111\u00e3 say m\u00ea t\u00ecm hi\u1ec3u c\u00e1c nguy\u00ean l\u00fd c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c t\u00f4n gi\u00e1o th\u1ea7n th\u00e1nh. M\u1eb7c d\u00f9 l\u1edbn l\u00ean trong m\u1ed9t gia \u0111\u00ecnh C\u00f4ng gi\u00e1o b\u1ea3o th\u1ee7, \u00f4ng b\u1ecb \u00e1m \u1ea3nh b\u1edfi m\u1ed9t n\u1ed7i \u00e1m \u1ea3nh t\u00e2m l\u00fd: nh\u1eefng b\u00ed \u1ea9n v\u00e0 b\u00ed m\u1eadt m\u00e0 \u00f4ng nh\u1eadn th\u1ea5y trong ch\u00ednh t\u00f4n gi\u00e1o c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh. \u0110i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y \u0111\u00e3 th\u00fac \u0111\u1ea9y \u00f4ng t\u00ecm ki\u1ebfm ngu\u1ed3n g\u1ed1c c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c t\u00f4n gi\u00e1o ph\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0110\u00f4ng, bao g\u1ed3m Ph\u1eadt gi\u00e1o, \u1ea4n \u0110\u1ed9 gi\u00e1o, v\u00e0 c\u00e1c t\u00f4n gi\u00e1o kh\u00e1c, v\u1edbi hy v\u1ecdng kh\u00e1m ph\u00e1 ra ch\u00e2n l\u00fd.<\/h1>

C\u00e2u chuy\u1ec7n v\u1ec1 s\u1ef1 c\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ea1o sang \u0111\u1ea1o H\u1ed3i c\u1ee7a Louis Jardet<\/h4>

Ch\u00faa \u0111\u00e3 mu\u1ed1n Louis Gardet \u0111\u1ecdc b\u1ea3n d\u1ecbch \u00fd ngh\u0129a c\u1ee7a Kinh Qur'an, v\u00e0 \u00f4ng t\u00ecm th\u1ea5y trong \u0111\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u \u0111i\u1ec1u an \u1ee7i l\u00f2ng m\u00ecnh. \u00d4ng b\u1ecb cu\u1ed1n h\u00fat v\u00e0o H\u1ed3i gi\u00e1o v\u00e0 d\u1ea7n d\u1ea7n b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u t\u00ecm hi\u1ec3u s\u00e2u h\u01a1n v\u1ec1 n\u00f3. \u00d4ng h\u1ecdc ti\u1ebfng \u1ea2 R\u1eadp v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ecdc Kinh Qur'an b\u1eb1ng ti\u1ebfng \u1ea2 R\u1eadp. Sau \u0111\u00f3, \u00f4ng chuy\u1ec3n sang nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u v\u0103n minh H\u1ed3i gi\u00e1o v\u00e0 nh\u1eadn ra r\u1eb1ng H\u1ed3i gi\u00e1o ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u \u00f4ng \u0111ang t\u00ecm ki\u1ebfm. \u00d4ng tin v\u00e0o n\u00f3 nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t \u0111\u1ee9c tin thi\u00eang li\u00eang \u0111\u00edch th\u1ef1c (trong tr\u00e1i tim m\u00ecnh), b\u1edfi v\u00ec \u00f4ng tin ch\u1eafc r\u1eb1ng nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi theo H\u1ed3i gi\u00e1o v\u00e0 truy\u1ec1n b\u00e1 n\u00f3 \u1edf ch\u00e2u \u00c2u \u0111\u00e3 ph\u1ea3i ch\u1ecbu \u0111\u1ef1ng r\u1ea5t nhi\u1ec1u kh\u00f3 kh\u0103n. V\u00ec v\u1eady, Gardet \u0111\u00e3 che gi\u1ea5u \u0111\u1ee9c tin c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh trong ch\u00ednh m\u00ecnh v\u00e0 h\u1ea1n ch\u1ebf n\u1ed7 l\u1ef1c, c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c, ti\u1ec1n b\u1ea1c v\u00e0 suy ngh\u0129 c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh v\u00e0o vi\u1ec7c \u1ee7ng h\u1ed9 t\u00f4n gi\u00e1o n\u00e0y.<\/h1>

Louis Gardet l\u01b0u \u00fd r\u1eb1ng ch\u1ee7 ngh\u0129a ph\u1ee5c qu\u1ed1c Do Th\u00e1i \u0111ang ti\u1ebfn h\u00e0nh m\u1ed9t cu\u1ed9c chi\u1ebfn tranh x\u00e2m l\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u1ed1ng l\u1ea1i m\u1ecdi th\u1ee9 H\u1ed3i gi\u00e1o \u1edf ch\u00e2u \u00c2u, s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng m\u1ecdi bi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p x\u00e2m l\u01b0\u1ee3c, b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u b\u1eb1ng nh\u1eefng n\u1ed7 l\u1ef1c b\u00f3p m\u00e9o m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 c\u00e2u trong Kinh Qur'an, xu\u1ea5t kh\u1ea9u Kinh Qur'an sang nhi\u1ec1u khu v\u1ef1c ch\u00e2u Phi sau khi b\u00f3p m\u00e9o n\u00f3, thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf \u0111\u1ed3 l\u00f3t v\u00e0 gi\u00e0y d\u00e9p v\u1edbi c\u00e1c h\u1ecda ti\u1ebft v\u00e0 bi\u1ec3u t\u01b0\u1ee3ng H\u1ed3i gi\u00e1o thi\u00eang li\u00eang v\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00f4n tr\u1ecdng trong l\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u00e2m c\u1ee7a m\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi H\u1ed3i gi\u00e1o, v\u00e0 g\u00f3p ph\u1ea7n khuy\u1ebfn kh\u00edch c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u cu\u1ed3ng t\u00edn xu\u1ea5t b\u1ea3n s\u00e1ch v\u00e0 nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd b\u00f3p m\u00e9o h\u00ecnh \u1ea3nh c\u1ee7a H\u1ed3i gi\u00e1o v\u00e0 g\u00e1n l\u1ed7i l\u1ea7m v\u00e0 t\u1ec7 n\u1ea1n cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi H\u1ed3i gi\u00e1o v\u00e0 S\u1ee9 gi\u1ea3 c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd.<\/h1>

Nh\u1eefng \u0111\u00f3ng g\u00f3p c\u1ee7a Louis Gardet<\/h4>

Louis Gardet \u0111\u00e3 b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 H\u1ed3i gi\u00e1o v\u00e0 xu\u1ea5t b\u1ea3n cu\u1ed1n s\u00e1ch (Ng\u01b0\u1eddi H\u1ed3i gi\u00e1o v\u00e0 Cu\u1ed9c \u0111\u1ed1i \u0111\u1ea7u v\u1edbi c\u00e1c cu\u1ed9c t\u1ea5n c\u00f4ng c\u1ee7a ch\u1ee7 ngh\u0129a ph\u1ee5c qu\u1ed1c Do Th\u00e1i). \u00d4ng c\u0169ng d\u00e0nh tr\u1ecdn m\u01b0\u1eddi l\u0103m n\u0103m (1957-1972) \u0111\u1ec3 nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u tri\u1ebft h\u1ecdc H\u1ed3i gi\u00e1o t\u1ea1i Vi\u1ec7n Tri\u1ebft h\u1ecdc Qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf \u1edf Toulouse.<\/h1>

\u00d4ng c\u0169ng l\u00e0 t\u00e1c gi\u1ea3 c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 t\u00e1c ph\u1ea9m H\u1ed3i gi\u00e1o quan tr\u1ecdng, ch\u1eb3ng h\u1ea1n nh\u01b0: H\u1ed9i H\u1ed3i gi\u00e1o, H\u1ed3i gi\u00e1o cho m\u1ecdi l\u1ee9a tu\u1ed5i, v\u00e0 T\u00f4n gi\u00e1o v\u00e0 X\u00e3 h\u1ed9i. \u00d4ng gi\u00e1m s\u00e1t vi\u1ec7c xu\u1ea5t b\u1ea3n m\u1ed9t lo\u1ea1t nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u H\u1ed3i gi\u00e1o v\u00e0 tham gia ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n B\u00e1ch khoa to\u00e0n th\u01b0 H\u1ed3i gi\u00e1o b\u1eb1ng ti\u1ebfng Ph\u00e1p.<\/h1>

M\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng t\u00e1c ph\u1ea9m n\u1ed5i ti\u1ebfng nh\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a \u00f4ng l\u00e0 cu\u1ed1n s\u00e1ch (H\u1ed3i gi\u00e1o l\u00e0 t\u00f4n gi\u00e1o cho m\u1ecdi th\u1eddi \u0111\u1ea1i), trong \u0111\u00f3 \u00f4ng gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch c\u00e1ch c\u00e1c gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb v\u00e0 nguy\u00ean t\u1eafc H\u1ed3i gi\u00e1o c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 t\u1ed3n t\u1ea1i qua nhi\u1ec1u th\u1eddi \u0111\u1ea1i v\u00e0 th\u1ebf h\u1ec7, v\u00e0 v\u1eabn lu\u00f4n m\u1edbi m\u1ebb, \u0111\u1ed5i m\u1edbi, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c y\u00eau c\u1ea7u v\u00e0 c\u00f3 \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng trong m\u1ecdi th\u1eddi \u0111\u1ea1i!!<\/h1>

Trong cu\u1ed1n s\u00e1ch n\u00e0y, Gardet c\u0169ng b\u00e1c b\u1ecf lu\u1eadn \u0111i\u1ec3m c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 nh\u00e0 l\u00fd lu\u1eadn tri\u1ebft h\u1ecdc cho r\u1eb1ng H\u1ed3i gi\u00e1o l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t \u201ct\u00f4n gi\u00e1o sa m\u1ea1c\u201d v\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng t\u01b0\u01a1ng th\u00edch v\u1edbi c\u00e1c x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i kh\u00e1c. \u00d4ng \u0111\u00e1p tr\u1ea3 nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi theo ch\u1ee7 ngh\u0129a duy v\u1eadt n\u00e0y b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch n\u00f3i: \u201cSa m\u1ea1c ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u01a1n thu\u1ea7n l\u00e0 n\u01a1i ch\u1ed1n v\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec3m kh\u1edfi \u0111\u1ea7u cho t\u00f4n gi\u00e1o m\u1edbi n\u00e0y khi n\u00f3 xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n. \u1ede \u0111\u00f3, n\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng c\u1ee7a n\u00f3 \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ho\u00e0n thi\u1ec7n, v\u00e0 c\u00e1c \u0111\u1eb7c \u0111i\u1ec3m c\u1ee7a n\u00f3 tr\u1edf n\u00ean r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng khi n\u00f3 tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh m\u1ed9t t\u00f4n gi\u00e1o to\u00e0n c\u1ea7u. Sa m\u1ea1c ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 n\u01a1i \u1ed5n \u0111\u1ecbnh cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi H\u1ed3i gi\u00e1o, b\u1eb1ng ch\u1ee9ng l\u00e0 th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi H\u1ed3i gi\u00e1o ng\u00e0y nay bao g\u1ed3m h\u01a1n m\u1ed9t t\u1ef7 ng\u01b0\u1eddi H\u1ed3i gi\u00e1o, v\u00e0 tr\u1ea3i d\u00e0i t\u1eeb Dakar \u1edf Senegal \u0111\u1ebfn qu\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ea3o Philippines \u1edf \u1ea4n \u0110\u1ed9 D\u01b0\u01a1ng.\u201d<\/h1>

Louis Gardet v\u00e0 s\u1ef1 b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 H\u1ed3i gi\u00e1o<\/h4>

Jardet \u0111\u00e1p tr\u1ea3 nh\u1eefng l\u1eddi vu kh\u1ed1ng m\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u01b0\u01a1ng T\u00e2y nh\u1eafm v\u00e0o H\u1ed3i gi\u00e1o v\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi H\u1ed3i gi\u00e1o, bao g\u1ed3m c\u1ea3 l\u1eddi c\u00e1o bu\u1ed9c r\u1eb1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi H\u1ed3i gi\u00e1o "\u0111\u1ecbnh m\u1ec7nh v\u00e0 l\u1ec7 thu\u1ed9c". \u00d4ng \u0111\u00e1p tr\u1ea3 b\u1eb1ng h\u00e0ng ch\u1ee5c c\u00e2u kinh Quran v\u00e0 hadith k\u00eau g\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi H\u1ed3i gi\u00e1o l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c ch\u0103m ch\u1ec9, ho\u00e0n th\u00e0nh t\u1ed1t c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh, v\u00e0 ch\u1ecbu tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n. Sau \u0111\u00f3, \u00f4ng \u0111\u00e1p tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi c\u00e1o bu\u1ed9c r\u1eb1ng H\u1ed3i gi\u00e1o l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t t\u00f4n gi\u00e1o c\u1ee7a nh\u1eefng nghi l\u1ec5 v\u00e0 nghi th\u1ee9c h\u1eddi h\u1ee3t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n b\u1ea5t ch\u1ea5p h\u00e0nh vi h\u00e0ng ng\u00e0y. \u00d4ng \u0111\u00e1p tr\u1ea3 nh\u01b0 sau:<\/h1>

\u201cNh\u1eefng v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 nh\u01b0 v\u1eady xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n v\u00e0o th\u1eddi k\u1ef3 suy \u0111\u1ed3i, v\u00e0 s\u1ef1 th\u1eadt l\u00e0 vi\u1ec7c th\u1edd ph\u01b0\u1ee3ng kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u1ea5p nh\u1eadn tr\u1eeb khi n\u00f3 ch\u00e2n th\u00e0nh v\u00e0 \u0111i k\u00e8m v\u1edbi \u00fd \u0111\u1ecbnh trong s\u00e1ng.\u201d<\/h1>

\u00d4ng c\u0169ng \u0111\u00e1p l\u1ea1i nh\u1eefng g\u00ec ng\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u01b0\u01a1ng T\u00e2y lan truy\u1ec1n v\u1ec1 H\u1ed3i gi\u00e1o, r\u1eb1ng \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t t\u00f4n gi\u00e1o c\u1ee7a s\u1ef1 s\u1ee3 h\u00e3i, b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch n\u00f3i r\u1eb1ng Ch\u00faa trong H\u1ed3i gi\u00e1o l\u00e0 (\u0110\u1ea5ng t\u1eeb bi nh\u1ea5t, \u0110\u1ea5ng nh\u00e2n t\u1eeb nh\u1ea5t), v\u00e0 trong s\u1ed1 ch\u00edn m\u01b0\u01a1i ch\u00edn t\u00ean - nh\u1eefng t\u00ean thi\u00eang li\u00eang tuy\u1ec7t \u0111\u1eb9p - m\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi H\u1ed3i gi\u00e1o l\u1eb7p l\u1ea1i, ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 hai t\u00ean m\u00f4 t\u1ea3 b\u1ea3n th\u1ec3 thi\u00eang li\u00eang l\u00e0 h\u00f9ng m\u1ea1nh, \u0111\u00e1ng s\u1ee3 v\u00e0 tr\u1eebng ph\u1ea1t, v\u00e0 hai thu\u1ed9c t\u00ednh n\u00e0y ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng theo \u00fd ngh\u0129a c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng t\u1ed9i nh\u00e2n v\u00e0 nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng tin.<\/h1>

\u1ede \u0111\u00e2y, ch\u00fang ta th\u1ea5y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ed9 bi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed5i di\u1ec5n ra trong cu\u1ed9c \u0111\u1eddi Louis Jardet sau khi \u00f4ng c\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ea1o sang H\u1ed3i gi\u00e1o. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00e0n \u00f4ng n\u00e0y gi\u1edd \u0111\u00e2y h\u1ebft l\u00f2ng b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 H\u1ed3i gi\u00e1o, d\u00f9 ch\u1ec9 m\u1edbi g\u1ea7n \u0111\u00e2y \u00f4ng kh\u00f4ng theo \u0111\u1ea1o H\u1ed3i. Vinh quang thay Ch\u00faa, \u0110\u1ea5ng \u0111\u00e3 d\u1eabn d\u1eaft \u00f4ng \u0111\u1ebfn v\u1edbi H\u1ed3i gi\u00e1o!<\/h1>

Ngu\u1ed3n: Cu\u1ed1n s\u00e1ch (Nh\u1eefng con ng\u01b0\u1eddi v\u0129 \u0111\u1ea1i c\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ea1o sang \u0111\u1ea1o H\u1ed3i) c\u1ee7a Ti\u1ebfn s\u0129 Ragheb Al-Sarjani.<\/h5><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t
\n\t\t\t\t\t

\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/i><\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/i><\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\tMohammed Fouad Al-Hashemi<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/h3>\n\n\t\t\t\t\t

\u00d4ng sinh ra trong m\u1ed9t gia \u0111\u00ecnh C\u01a1 \u0110\u1ed1c gi\u00e1o \u1edf Ai C\u1eadp, cha m\u1eb9 \u00f4ng \u0111\u00e3 truy\u1ec1n cho \u00f4ng t\u00ecnh y\u00eau C\u01a1 \u0110\u1ed1c gi\u00e1o \u0111\u1ec3 \u00f4ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 h\u00f2a nh\u1eadp v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi C\u01a1 \u0110\u1ed1c gi\u00e1o kh\u00e1c. Tuy nhi\u00ean, \u00f4ng b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u suy ng\u1eabm v\u00e0 th\u1ea3o lu\u1eadn, v\u00e0 m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 nghi ng\u1edd n\u1ea3y sinh, kh\u01a1i d\u1eady ng\u1ecdn l\u1eeda lo l\u1eafng trong \u00f4ng, th\u00fac \u0111\u1ea9y \u00f4ng t\u00ecm ki\u1ebfm ch\u00e2n l\u00fd v\u00e0 t\u00f4n gi\u00e1o \u0111\u00edch th\u1ef1c.<\/h1>

Khi tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 tr\u01b0\u1edfng th\u00e0nh, \u00f4ng b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u t\u00ecm ki\u1ebfm ch\u00e2n l\u00fd. \u00d4ng k\u1ec3 v\u1ec1 \u0111i\u1ec1u \u0111\u00f3 nh\u01b0 sau:
\u201cVi\u1ec7c h\u1ecdc t\u1eadp \u0111\u00e3 d\u1eabn t\u00f4i \u0111\u1ebfn vi\u1ec7c l\u1eafng nghe ch\u0103m ch\u00fa nhi\u1ec1u ti\u1ebfng g\u1ecdi \u0111\u1ebfn tai m\u00ecnh, k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 c\u1ee7a nh\u1eefng kho\u1ea3ng tr\u1ed1ng do s\u1ef1 nghi ng\u1edd v\u00e0 ng\u1edd v\u1ef1c t\u1ea1o ra v\u1ec1 nh\u1eefng \u0111i\u1ec1u m\u00e0 t\u00e2m tr\u00ed kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 ch\u1ea5p nh\u1eadn, v\u00e0 v\u1ec1 nh\u1eefng \u0111i\u1ec1u l\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u00e2m t\u00f4i ch\u01b0a \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tr\u1ea5n an v\u00e0o kho\u1ea3nh kh\u1eafc thanh l\u1ecdc c\u1ea3m x\u00fac, v\u1ec1 nh\u1eefng g\u00ec t\u00f4i \u0111ang h\u1ecdc ho\u1eb7c chu\u1ea9n b\u1ecb th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n v\u1ec1 m\u1eb7t nhi\u1ec7m v\u1ee5. V\u00ec v\u1eady, nh\u1eefng ti\u1ebfng g\u1ecdi \u0111\u00f3 c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t ph\u1ea7n l\u00e0 s\u1ef1 l\u1eafng nghe, ti\u1ebfp theo l\u00e0 suy ng\u1eabm v\u1ec1 c\u00e1c t\u00f4n gi\u00e1o tr\u01b0\u1edbc t\u00f4n gi\u00e1o c\u1ee7a t\u00f4i, n\u00ean t\u00f4i gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi t\u00ecm n\u01a1i tr\u00fa \u1ea9n t\u1eeb ch\u1ea3o r\u00e1n v\u00e0o l\u1eeda.\u201d<\/h1>

C\u00e2u chuy\u1ec7n v\u1ec1 s\u1ef1 c\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ea1o sang \u0111\u1ea1o H\u1ed3i c\u1ee7a Muhammad Fuad al-Hashemi<\/h4>

Al-Hashemi b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u c\u00e1c t\u00f4n gi\u00e1o ti\u1ec1n Kit\u00f4 gi\u00e1o v\u00e0 t\u00f4n gi\u00e1o nh\u00e2n t\u1ea1o, hy v\u1ecdng t\u00ecm th\u1ea5y \u0111i\u1ec1u m\u00ecnh \u0111ang t\u00ecm ki\u1ebfm. Sau \u0111\u00f3, \u00f4ng chuy\u1ec3n sang nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u H\u1ed3i gi\u00e1o, nh\u01b0ng \u00f4ng l\u1ea1i c\u1ea3m th\u1ea5y b\u1ea5t m\u00e3n v\u00e0 c\u0103m gh\u00e9t n\u00f3. \u00d4ng kh\u00f4ng mu\u1ed1n b\u01b0\u1edbc v\u00e0o n\u00f3; thay v\u00e0o \u0111\u00f3, \u00f4ng mu\u1ed1n t\u00ecm ra nh\u1eefng khi\u1ebfm khuy\u1ebft, nh\u1eefng sai l\u1ea7m, v\u00e0 nh\u1eefng m\u00e2u thu\u1eabn \u0111\u1ec3 ph\u00e1 h\u1ee7y n\u00f3 v\u00e0 lo\u1ea1i b\u1ecf n\u00f3 kh\u1ecfi con ng\u01b0\u1eddi. Nh\u01b0ng vinh quang thu\u1ed9c v\u1ec1 \u0110\u1ea5ng Thay \u0110\u1ed5i Ho\u00e0n C\u1ea3nh! Ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00e0n \u00f4ng n\u00e0y \u0111\u00e3 t\u00ecm th\u1ea5y trong H\u1ed3i gi\u00e1o con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ebfn s\u1ef1 d\u1eabn d\u1eaft v\u00e0 \u00e1nh s\u00e1ng m\u00e0 \u00f4ng \u0111\u00e3 t\u00ecm ki\u1ebfm su\u1ed1t cu\u1ed9c \u0111\u1eddi m\u00ecnh.<\/p>

M\u00f4 t\u1ea3 nh\u1eefng g\u00ec \u00f4ng th\u1ea5y trong t\u00f4n gi\u00e1o H\u1ed3i gi\u00e1o, \u00f4ng n\u00f3i: \u201cT\u00f4i \u0111\u00e3 t\u00ecm th\u1ea5y m\u1ed9t c\u00e2u tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi th\u1ecfa \u0111\u00e1ng cho m\u1ecdi c\u00e2u h\u1ecfi, m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng m\u1ed9t t\u00f4n gi\u00e1o n\u00e0o tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00f3, d\u00f9 l\u00e0 do con ng\u01b0\u1eddi t\u1ea1o ra, xu\u1ea5t ph\u00e1t t\u1eeb c\u00e1c t\u00f4n gi\u00e1o th\u1ea7n th\u00e1nh hay m\u1ed9t nguy\u00ean t\u1eafc tri\u1ebft h\u1ecdc, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 t\u00ecm th\u1ea5y (v\u00e0 c\u00e2u n\u00f3i c\u1ee7a t\u00f4i: 'suy t\u00e0n' \u00e1m ch\u1ec9 s\u1ef1 suy t\u00e0n c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c t\u00f4n gi\u00e1o d\u01b0\u1edbi tay c\u00e1c gi\u00e1o s\u0129 \u0111\u00e3 \u0111i ch\u1ec7ch kh\u1ecfi m\u1ee5c \u0111\u00edch m\u00e0 h\u1ecd theo \u0111u\u1ed5i). T\u00f4i th\u1ea5y r\u1eb1ng nh\u1eefng g\u00ec h\u1ecd cho l\u00e0 khi\u1ebfm khuy\u1ebft trong H\u1ed3i gi\u00e1o l\u1ea1i l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng l\u1ee3i th\u1ebf, v\u00e0 nh\u1eefng g\u00ec h\u1ecd ngh\u0129 l\u00e0 m\u00e2u thu\u1eabn l\u1ea1i l\u00e0 s\u1ef1 kh\u00f4n ngoan, c\u00e1c ph\u00e1n quy\u1ebft v\u00e0 lu\u1eadt l\u1ec7 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c chi ti\u1ebft h\u00f3a cho nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi hi\u1ec3u bi\u1ebft. V\u00e0 r\u1eb1ng nh\u1eefng g\u00ec h\u1ecd ch\u1ec9 tr\u00edch H\u1ed3i gi\u00e1o l\u1ea1i l\u00e0 ph\u01b0\u01a1ng thu\u1ed1c ch\u1eefa l\u00e0nh cho nh\u00e2n lo\u1ea1i, v\u1ed1n \u0111\u00e3 sa s\u00fat t\u1eeb l\u00e2u trong sa m\u1ea1c b\u00f3ng t\u1ed1i cho \u0111\u1ebfn khi H\u1ed3i gi\u00e1o \u0111\u01b0a h\u1ecd ra kh\u1ecfi b\u00f3ng t\u1ed1i ra \u00e1nh s\u00e1ng, v\u00e0 m\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c d\u1eabn d\u1eaft, theo s\u1ef1 cho ph\u00e9p c\u1ee7a Ch\u00faa, \u0111\u1ebfn m\u1ed9t con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng ngay th\u1eb3ng.\u201d<\/h1>

Sau \u0111\u00f3 Muhammad Fuad Al-Hashemi tuy\u00ean b\u1ed1 c\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ea1o sang \u0111\u1ea1o H\u1ed3i.<\/h1>

Nh\u1eefng \u0111\u00f3ng g\u00f3p c\u1ee7a Muhammad Fuad Al-Hashemi<\/h4>

Sau khi c\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ea1o sang H\u1ed3i gi\u00e1o, Muhammad Fuad al-Hashimi \u0111\u00e3 l\u00e0m nhi\u1ec1u vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u1ec3 ph\u1ee5ng s\u1ef1 H\u1ed3i gi\u00e1o. \u00d4ng \u0111\u00e3 so s\u00e1nh v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed1i chi\u1ebfu gi\u1eefa c\u00e1c t\u00f4n gi\u00e1o, v\u00e0 m\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng th\u00e0nh qu\u1ea3 c\u1ee7a nh\u1eefng so s\u00e1nh n\u00e0y l\u00e0 cu\u1ed1n s\u00e1ch tuy\u1ec7t v\u1eddi m\u00e0 \u00f4ng \u0111\u00e3 t\u1eb7ng cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi H\u1ed3i gi\u00e1o, "Religions in the Balance" (T\u00f4n gi\u00e1o trong s\u1ef1 c\u00e2n b\u1eb1ng). \u00d4ng c\u0169ng vi\u1ebft nhi\u1ec1u s\u00e1ch kh\u00e1c, t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ec1u nh\u1eb1m m\u1ee5c \u0111\u00edch duy tr\u00ec l\u1eddi Ch\u00faa v\u00e0 \u1ee7ng h\u1ed9 t\u00f4n gi\u00e1o c\u1ee7a Ng\u00e0i.<\/p>

{V\u00e0 Allah ch\u1eafc ch\u1eafn s\u1ebd \u1ee7ng h\u1ed9 nh\u1eefng ai \u1ee7ng h\u1ed9 Ng\u00e0i. Qu\u1ea3 th\u1eadt, Allah To\u00e0n N\u0103ng v\u00e0 To\u00e0n N\u0103ng.} [Al-Hajj: 40].<\/h1>

\u00d4ng l\u00e0 t\u00e1c gi\u1ea3 c\u1ee7a cu\u1ed1n s\u00e1ch \u201cB\u00ed m\u1eadt c\u1ee7a H\u1ed3i gi\u00e1o: T\u1ea1i sao t\u00f4i ch\u1ecdn H\u1ed3i gi\u00e1o l\u00e0m t\u00f4n gi\u00e1o\u201d, \u201cNh\u00e0 ti\u00ean tri kh\u00f4ng n\u00f3i d\u1ed1i\u201d v\u00e0 \u201cCu\u1ed9c \u0111\u1ed1i tho\u1ea1i gi\u1eefa m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi theo \u0111\u1ea1o Thi\u00ean ch\u00faa v\u00e0 m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi theo \u0111\u1ea1o H\u1ed3i\u201d.<\/h1>

Ngu\u1ed3n: Cu\u1ed1n s\u00e1ch (Nh\u1eefng con ng\u01b0\u1eddi v\u0129 \u0111\u1ea1i c\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ea1o sang \u0111\u1ea1o H\u1ed3i) c\u1ee7a Ti\u1ebfn s\u0129 Ragheb Al-Sarjani.<\/h5><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t
\n\t\t\t\t\t

\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/i><\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/i><\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\tAhmed Naseem Susa... ng\u01b0\u1eddi Do Th\u00e1i Iraq<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/h3>\n\n\t\t\t\t\t

\"\"Ahmed Naseem Susa, ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00e3 c\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ea1o sang H\u1ed3i gi\u00e1o v\u00e0 v\u1ea1ch tr\u1ea7n s\u1ef1 th\u1eadt v\u1ec1 l\u1ecbch s\u1eed sai l\u1ec7ch do ng\u01b0\u1eddi Do Th\u00e1i vi\u1ebft ra, xu\u1ea5t th\u00e2n t\u1eeb b\u1ed9 t\u1ed9c Banu Suwasa, sinh s\u1ed1ng t\u1ea1i v\u00f9ng Hadhramaut c\u1ee7a Yemen. \u00d4ng sinh ra trong m\u1ed9t gia \u0111\u00ecnh Do Th\u00e1i t\u1ea1i th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 Hillah, Iraq, v\u00e0o n\u0103m 1318 AH\/1900 SCN. \u00d4ng ho\u00e0n th\u00e0nh ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh d\u1ef1 b\u1ecb (trung h\u1ecdc) t\u1ea1i \u0110\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc Hoa K\u1ef3 \u1edf Beirut v\u00e0o n\u0103m 1924 SCN, v\u00e0 sau \u0111\u00f3 l\u1ea5y b\u1eb1ng c\u1eed nh\u00e2n k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng v\u00e0o n\u0103m 1928 SCN t\u1ea1i Cao \u0111\u1eb3ng Colorado \u1edf Hoa K\u1ef3.<\/h1>

Sau \u0111\u00f3, Ahmed Naseem Soussa ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c theo h\u1ecdc sau \u0111\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc v\u00e0 l\u1ea5y b\u1eb1ng ti\u1ebfn s\u0129 danh d\u1ef1 t\u1ea1i \u0110\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc Johns Hopkins \u1edf Hoa K\u1ef3 v\u00e0o n\u0103m 1930. \u00d4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u1ea7u l\u00e0m th\u00e0nh vi\u00ean c\u1ee7a t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c khoa h\u1ecdc n\u1ed5i ti\u1ebfng c\u1ee7a M\u1ef9, Phi Beta Kappa, v\u00e0 v\u00e0o n\u0103m 1929, \u0110\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc Washington \u0111\u00e3 trao cho \u00f4ng Gi\u1ea3i th\u01b0\u1edfng Weddell, gi\u1ea3i th\u01b0\u1edfng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c trao h\u00e0ng n\u0103m cho t\u00e1c gi\u1ea3 c\u1ee7a b\u00e0i vi\u1ebft hay nh\u1ea5t g\u00f3p ph\u1ea7n \u1ee7ng h\u1ed9 h\u00f2a b\u00ecnh gi\u1eefa c\u00e1c qu\u1ed1c gia tr\u00ean th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi.<\/h1>

Ti\u1ebfn s\u0129 Ahmed Susa l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng k\u1ef9 s\u01b0 Iraq l\u1edbn tu\u1ed5i nh\u1ea5t t\u1ed1t nghi\u1ec7p c\u00e1c tr\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc ph\u01b0\u01a1ng T\u00e2y. \u00d4ng l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi Do Th\u00e1i, nh\u01b0ng sau \u0111\u00f3 \u0111\u00e3 c\u1ea3i sang \u0111\u1ea1o H\u1ed3i.<\/h1>

Sau khi tr\u1edf v\u1ec1 Iraq, \u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u1ed5 nhi\u1ec7m l\u00e0m k\u1ef9 s\u01b0 t\u1ea1i C\u1ee5c Th\u1ee7y l\u1ee3i Iraq v\u00e0o n\u0103m 1930. Sau \u0111\u00f3, \u00f4ng gi\u1eef nhi\u1ec1u v\u1ecb tr\u00ed k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt trong c\u1ee5c n\u00e0y trong 18 n\u0103m, cho \u0111\u1ebfn khi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u1ed5 nhi\u1ec7m l\u00e0m Ph\u00f3 Ch\u1ee7 t\u1ecbch \u1ee6y ban \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u00e0nh l\u1eadp \u0111\u1ec3 nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u c\u00e1c d\u1ef1 \u00e1n th\u1ee7y l\u1ee3i l\u1edbn c\u1ee7a Iraq v\u00e0o n\u0103m 1946. N\u0103m 1947, \u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u1ed5 nhi\u1ec7m l\u00e0m T\u1ed5ng C\u1ee5c tr\u01b0\u1edfng C\u1ee5c Kh\u1ea3o s\u00e1t, r\u1ed3i T\u1ed5ng C\u1ee5c tr\u01b0\u1edfng B\u1ed9 N\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p v\u00e0o n\u0103m 1954. Sau \u0111\u00f3, \u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u1ee5c ch\u1ee9c T\u1ed5ng C\u1ee5c tr\u01b0\u1edfng C\u1ee5c Kh\u1ea3o s\u00e1t, v\u00e0 gi\u1eef ch\u1ee9c v\u1ee5 n\u00e0y cho \u0111\u1ebfn n\u0103m 1957.<\/h1>

Khi H\u1ed9i \u0111\u1ed3ng T\u00e1i thi\u1ebft \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u00e0nh l\u1eadp n\u0103m 1951, ngo\u00e0i ch\u1ee9c v\u1ee5 ban \u0111\u1ea7u, \u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u1ed5 nhi\u1ec7m l\u00e0m tr\u1ee3 l\u00fd k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n cho Ph\u00f3 Ch\u1ee7 t\u1ecbch H\u1ed9i \u0111\u1ed3ng T\u00e1i thi\u1ebft. \u00d4ng l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng th\u00e0nh vi\u00ean \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean c\u1ee7a Vi\u1ec7n H\u00e0n l\u00e2m Khoa h\u1ecdc Iraq k\u1ec3 t\u1eeb khi th\u00e0nh l\u1eadp n\u0103m 1946, v\u00e0 v\u1eabn l\u00e0 th\u00e0nh vi\u00ean t\u00edch c\u1ef1c cho \u0111\u1ebfn khi qua \u0111\u1eddi.<\/h1>

Trong hai n\u0103m 1939 v\u00e0 1940, \u00f4ng d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ea7u hai ph\u00e1i \u0111o\u00e0n do ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7 Iraq c\u1eed \u0111\u1ebfn V\u01b0\u01a1ng qu\u1ed1c \u1ea2 R\u1eadp X\u00ea \u00dat \u0111\u1ec3 nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u c\u00e1c d\u1ef1 \u00e1n th\u1ee7y l\u1ee3i \u1edf Al-Kharj v\u00e0 gi\u00e1m s\u00e1t vi\u1ec7c th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n. Ti\u1ebfn s\u0129 Ahmed Naseem Susa l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi s\u00e1ng l\u1eadp Hi\u1ec7p h\u1ed9i K\u1ef9 s\u01b0 Iraq n\u0103m 1938.<\/h1>

C\u00e1c t\u00e1c ph\u1ea9m c\u1ee7a \u00f4ng bao g\u1ed3m h\u01a1n n\u0103m m\u01b0\u01a1i cu\u1ed1n s\u00e1ch, b\u00e1o c\u00e1o k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt v\u00e0 t\u1eadp b\u1ea3n \u0111\u1ed3, c\u00f9ng v\u1edbi h\u01a1n 116 b\u00e0i b\u00e1o v\u00e0 c\u00f4ng tr\u00ecnh nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00f4ng b\u1ed1 tr\u00ean nhi\u1ec1u b\u00e1o v\u00e0 t\u1ea1p ch\u00ed khoa h\u1ecdc. C\u00e1c t\u00e1c ph\u1ea9m c\u1ee7a \u00f4ng tr\u1ea3i r\u1ed9ng tr\u00ean c\u00e1c l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c th\u1ee7y l\u1ee3i, k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt, n\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p, \u0111\u1ecba l\u00fd, l\u1ecbch s\u1eed v\u00e0 v\u0103n minh (1).<\/h1>

Ahmed Susa \u0111\u00e3 nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u tri\u1ebft h\u1ecdc v\u00e0 l\u1ecbch s\u1eed, nh\u1eefng \u0111i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y c\u00f3 t\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9ng s\u00e2u s\u1eafc \u0111\u1ebfn s\u1ef1 hi\u1ec3u bi\u1ebft c\u1ee7a \u00f4ng v\u1ec1 nh\u1eefng ni\u1ec1m tin sai l\u1ea7m c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi Do Th\u00e1i v\u00e0 kh\u1edfi \u0111\u1ea7u con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u00fang \u0111\u1eafn.<\/h1>

C\u00e2u chuy\u1ec7n v\u1ec1 s\u1ef1 c\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ea1o sang \u0111\u1ea1o H\u1ed3i c\u1ee7a Ahmed Naseem Susa<\/h4>

C\u00e2u chuy\u1ec7n c\u1ee7a Ahmed Naseem Soussa v\u1edbi H\u1ed3i gi\u00e1o b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u khi \u00f4ng \u0111ang theo h\u1ecdc t\u1ea1i \u0110\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc M\u1ef9 \u1edf Beirut. \u0110i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y \u0111\u00e3 cho \u00f4ng c\u01a1 h\u1ed9i t\u00ecm hi\u1ec3u v\u1ec1 H\u1ed3i gi\u00e1o v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ecdc Kinh Qur'an, n\u01a1i \u00f4ng t\u00ecm th\u1ea5y nh\u1eefng \u0111i\u1ec1u m\u00e0 \u00f4ng ch\u01b0a t\u00ecm th\u1ea5y trong Torah v\u00e0 Kinh Th\u00e1nh.<\/h1>

Ti\u1ebfn s\u0129 Ahmed Susa k\u1ec3 v\u1ec1 nh\u1eefng b\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean tr\u00ean con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u1ee9c tin c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh nh\u01b0 sau:
\u201cT\u00f4i t\u1eebng th\u00edch \u0111\u1ecdc nh\u1eefng c\u00e2u th\u01a1 trong Kinh Quran, v\u00e0 t\u00f4i th\u01b0\u1eddng \u1ea9n m\u00ecnh trong khu ngh\u1ec9 d\u01b0\u1ee1ng m\u00f9a h\u00e8 c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh d\u01b0\u1edbi b\u00f3ng c\u00e2y, tr\u00ean s\u01b0\u1eddn n\u00fai Lebanon, v\u00e0 t\u00f4i \u1edf \u0111\u00f3 h\u00e0ng gi\u1edd li\u1ec1n, t\u1ee5ng kinh b\u1eb1ng gi\u1ecdng cao nh\u1ea5t c\u00f3 th\u1ec3.\u201d<\/h1>

Nh\u01b0ng \u0111i\u1ec1u \u0111\u00f3 v\u1eabn ch\u01b0a \u0111\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ec3 khi\u1ebfn \u00f4ng c\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ea1o sang H\u1ed3i gi\u00e1o. \u00d4ng kh\u00f4ng th\u1ef1c s\u1ef1 c\u00e2n nh\u1eafc vi\u1ec7c c\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ea1o sang H\u1ed3i gi\u00e1o cho \u0111\u1ebfn khi d\u00e0nh nhi\u1ec1u n\u0103m \u1edf M\u1ef9, \u0111\u1ecdc c\u00e1c tri\u1ebft l\u00fd t\u00f4n gi\u00e1o, nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u s\u00e2u v\u1ec1 c\u00e1c ch\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ec1 l\u1ecbch s\u1eed v\u00e0 x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i, v\u00e0 m\u1edf r\u1ed9ng ki\u1ebfn th\u1ee9c. \u00d4ng \u0111\u00e3 kh\u00e1m ph\u00e1 ra s\u1ef1 th\u1eadt v\u1ec1 l\u1ecbch s\u1eed b\u1ecb b\u00f3p m\u00e9o m\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi Do Th\u00e1i \u0111\u00e3 vi\u1ebft ra \u0111\u1ec3 th\u1ecfa m\u00e3n ham mu\u1ed1n t\u00f4n gi\u00e1o c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd.<\/h1>

\u00d4ng c\u0169ng n\u00f3i v\u1ec1 nh\u1eefng g\u00ec \u00f4ng t\u00ecm th\u1ea5y trong Kinh Qur'an nh\u01b0 sau:
\u201cT\u00f4i th\u1ea5y m\u00ecnh kh\u00f4ng c\u00f2n xa l\u1ea1 v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng c\u00e2u th\u01a1 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c Ch\u00faa m\u1eb7c kh\u1ea3i, v\u00e0 l\u00f2ng t\u00f4i c\u1ea3m th\u1ea5y an t\u00e2m khi nh\u1eadn ra r\u1eb1ng l\u00fd lu\u1eadn khoa h\u1ecdc \u1ee7ng h\u1ed9 khuynh h\u01b0\u1edbng b\u1ea9m sinh \u0111\u00fang \u0111\u1eafn c\u1ee7a t\u00f4i.\u201d<\/h1>

Ti\u1ebfn s\u0129 Ahmed Naseem Susa sau \u0111\u00f3 tuy\u00ean b\u1ed1 c\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ea1o sang \u0111\u1ea1o H\u1ed3i v\u1edbi ni\u1ec1m tin tuy\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ed1i v\u00e0 d\u00e0nh m\u1ecdi n\u1ed7 l\u1ef1c \u0111\u1ec3 b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 \u0111\u1ea1o H\u1ed3i.<\/h1>

Nh\u1eefng \u0111\u00f3ng g\u00f3p c\u1ee7a Ahmed Naseem Susa<\/h4>

Ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00e0n \u00f4ng n\u00e0y \u0111\u00e3 c\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ea1o t\u1eeb Do Th\u00e1i gi\u00e1o sang H\u1ed3i gi\u00e1o v\u00e0 tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 trung th\u00e0nh cho t\u00f4n gi\u00e1o n\u00e0y. \u00d4ng \u0111\u00e3 d\u00e0nh nhi\u1ec1u c\u00f4ng s\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ec3 cung c\u1ea5p b\u1eb1ng ch\u1ee9ng v\u1ec1 gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb c\u1ee7a n\u1ec1n v\u0103n minh \u1ea2 R\u1eadp v\u00e0 vi\u1ebft nhi\u1ec1u cu\u1ed1n s\u00e1ch v\u1ec1 ch\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ec1 n\u00e0y, trong \u0111\u00f3 quan tr\u1ecdng nh\u1ea5t l\u00e0 cu\u1ed1n s\u00e1ch c\u1ee7a \u00f4ng (\u1ea2 R\u1eadp v\u00e0 Do Th\u00e1i gi\u00e1o trong L\u1ecbch s\u1eed).<\/h1>

Ti\u1ebfn s\u0129 Ahmed Naseem Soussa \u0111\u00e3 v\u1eadn d\u1ee5ng kinh nghi\u1ec7m v\u00e0 ki\u1ebfn th\u1ee9c tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00e2y c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh v\u1ec1 Do Th\u00e1i gi\u00e1o \u0111\u1ec3 b\u00e1c b\u1ecf nh\u1eefng tuy\u00ean b\u1ed1 c\u1ee7a phong tr\u00e0o Ph\u1ee5c qu\u1ed1c Do Th\u00e1i t\u1eeb g\u00f3c \u0111\u1ed9 l\u1ecbch s\u1eed. \u00d4ng nh\u1eadn th\u1ee9c \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nh\u1eefng v\u0103n b\u1ea3n gi\u1ea3 m\u1ea1o trong Kinh Torah v\u00e0 \u0111\u00e3 c\u1ea9n th\u1eadn l\u00e0m r\u00f5 nh\u1eefng sai l\u1ec7ch n\u00e0y, gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch r\u1eb1ng nh\u1eefng v\u0103n b\u1ea3n n\u00e0y l\u00e0 do c\u00e1c gi\u00e1o s\u0129 Do Th\u00e1i b\u1ecba \u0111\u1eb7t.<\/h1>

C\u00e1c cu\u1ed1n s\u00e1ch c\u1ee7a \u00f4ng bao g\u1ed3m: \u201cL\u1ecbch s\u1eed B\u00e1n \u0111\u1ea3o \u1ea2 R\u1eadp\u201d v\u00e0 \u201cL\u1ecbch s\u1eed ng\u01b0\u1eddi Do Th\u00e1i \u1edf Iraq\u201d.<\/h1>

B\u00ean c\u1ea1nh nhi\u1ec1u \u0111\u00f3ng g\u00f3p c\u1ee7a Ti\u1ebfn s\u0129 Ahmed Susa v\u00e0 c\u00e1c nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u l\u1ecbch s\u1eed v\u00e0 tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 c\u1ee7a \u00f4ng sau khi c\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ea1o sang H\u1ed3i gi\u00e1o, \u00f4ng \u0111\u00e3 l\u00e0m s\u00e1ng t\u1ecf nhi\u1ec1u kh\u00eda c\u1ea1nh c\u1ee7a l\u1ecbch s\u1eed nh\u00e2n lo\u1ea1i v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed1i m\u1eb7t v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng n\u1ed7 l\u1ef1c th\u00e2m \u0111\u1ed9c nh\u1eb1m ph\u00e1 ho\u1ea1i v\u00e0 b\u00f3p m\u00e9o h\u00ecnh \u1ea3nh H\u1ed3i gi\u00e1o (4). Trong s\u1ed1 \u0111\u00f3 c\u00f3 cu\u1ed1n s\u00e1ch \u201cTr\u00ean \u0110\u01b0\u1eddng \u0110\u1ebfn H\u1ed3i Gi\u00e1o\u201d (On My Way to Islam), trong \u0111\u00f3 c\u00f3 c\u00e2u chuy\u1ec7n v\u1ec1 s\u1ef1 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n t\u00e2m h\u1ed3n c\u1ee7a \u00f4ng, m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi t\u00ecm ki\u1ebfm ch\u00e2n l\u00fd, t\u1eadn t\u1ee5y v\u1edbi n\u00f3, ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u1ecbu \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng c\u1ee7a m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng \u1ea2 R\u1eadp v\u00e0 sau \u0111\u00f3 \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1ef1 d\u1eabn d\u1eaft c\u1ee7a H\u1ed3i gi\u00e1o. \u00d4ng nh\u00ecn nh\u1eadn ch\u00e2n l\u00fd l\u00e0 ch\u00e2n l\u00fd v\u00e0 vui m\u1eebng theo \u0111u\u1ed5i n\u00f3, nh\u00ecn nh\u1eadn s\u1ef1 d\u1ed1i tr\u00e1 l\u00e0 d\u1ed1i tr\u00e1 v\u00e0 c\u00f4ng khai tr\u00e1nh xa n\u00f3. Cu\u1ed1n s\u00e1ch ch\u1ec9 ra nh\u1eefng \u0111i\u1ec3m y\u1ebfu trong b\u1ea3n th\u1ec3 Do Th\u00e1i v\u00e0 nh\u1eefng sai l\u1ea7m c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi Do Th\u00e1i.<\/h1>

C\u00e1i ch\u1ebft c\u1ee7a Ahmed Naseem Susa<\/h4>

Ti\u1ebfn s\u0129 Ahmed Naseem Susa m\u1ea5t n\u0103m 1402 AH \/ 1982 SCN.<\/h1>

Ngu\u1ed3n: Cu\u1ed1n s\u00e1ch "Nh\u1eefng con ng\u01b0\u1eddi v\u0129 \u0111\u1ea1i c\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ea1o sang \u0111\u1ea1o H\u1ed3i" c\u1ee7a Ti\u1ebfn s\u0129 Ragheb Al-Sergani.<\/h5><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t
\n\t\t\t\t\t

\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/i><\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/i><\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\tAnne Sophie<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/h3>\n\n\t\t\t\t\t

\"\"Ann Sofie kh\u00f4ng nh\u1eadn ra r\u1eb1ng s\u1ef1 quan t\u00e2m c\u1ee7a b\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi c\u00e1c v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 H\u1ed3i gi\u00e1o v\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi H\u1ed3i gi\u00e1o, c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 vi\u1ec7c b\u00e0 b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 h\u1ecd m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch c\u00f4ng b\u1eb1ng, ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 kh\u1edfi \u0111\u1ea7u cho con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn t\u00f4n gi\u00e1o ch\u00e2n ch\u00ednh. B\u1ea5t c\u1ee9 khi n\u00e0o c\u00f3 v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 n\u00e0o \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u00eau ra ch\u1ed1ng l\u1ea1i ng\u01b0\u1eddi H\u1ed3i gi\u00e1o \u1edf Th\u1ee5y \u0110i\u1ec3n, b\u00e0 \u0111\u1ec1u nhanh ch\u00f3ng b\u00e1c b\u1ecf, b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 v\u00e0 b\u00e1c b\u1ecf quan \u0111i\u1ec3m c\u1ee7a nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi mu\u1ed1n g\u00e2y b\u1ea5t l\u1ee3i cho h\u1ecd, b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch c\u00f4ng b\u1ed1 nh\u1eefng t\u1ea7m nh\u00ecn nghi\u00eam t\u00fac v\u00e0 c\u00e1c b\u00e0i vi\u1ebft v\u1eefng ch\u1eafc, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u1ee9ng minh b\u1eb1ng b\u1eb1ng ch\u1ee9ng v\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u00fd tr\u00ed t\u00f4n tr\u1ecdng. Do \u0111\u00f3, b\u00e0 \u0111\u00e3 c\u1ed1 g\u1eafng \u1ee7ng h\u1ed9 x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i Th\u1ee5y \u0110i\u1ec3n v\u1ec1 ch\u00e2n l\u00fd c\u1ee7a H\u1ed3i gi\u00e1o v\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi H\u1ed3i gi\u00e1o v\u1edbi con m\u1eaft c\u00f4ng b\u1eb1ng, \u0111\u00f4i khi b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch vi\u1ebft b\u00e0i b\u00e1o, \u0111\u00f4i khi b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1c cu\u1ed1n s\u00e1ch chuy\u00ean ng\u00e0nh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e1t h\u00e0nh r\u1ed9ng r\u00e3i, v\u00e0 l\u1ea7n th\u1ee9 ba b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1c cu\u1ed9c g\u1eb7p g\u1ee1 v\u00e0 h\u1ed9i th\u1ea3o tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp.<\/h1>

\u0110\u00f3 th\u1ef1c s\u1ef1 l\u00e0 l\u1eddi ch\u00e2n l\u00fd b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 t\u00f4n gi\u00e1o ch\u00e2n ch\u00ednh n\u00e0y v\u00e0 nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi theo t\u00f4n gi\u00e1o \u0111\u00f3.<\/h1>

nh\u00e0 ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng nh\u00e2n quy\u1ec1n<\/h4>

Anne Sofie Roald l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t s\u1eed gia t\u00f4n gi\u00e1o v\u00e0 gi\u1ea3ng vi\u00ean v\u1ec1 nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u H\u1ed3i gi\u00e1o, gi\u1edbi t\u00ednh v\u00e0 di c\u01b0 t\u1ea1i \u0110\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc Nam Th\u1ee5y \u0110i\u1ec3n \u1edf Malm\u00f6, g\u1ea7n \u0110an M\u1ea1ch. Tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi c\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ea1o t\u1eeb C\u01a1 \u0111\u1ed1c gi\u00e1o sang H\u1ed3i gi\u00e1o, Sofie l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng nh\u00e0 nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u n\u1ed5i b\u1eadt nh\u1ea5t v\u1ec1 c\u00e1c v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 H\u1ed3i gi\u00e1o v\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi H\u1ed3i gi\u00e1o. B\u00e0 \u0111\u00e3 theo \u0111u\u1ed5i s\u1ef1 nghi\u1ec7p n\u00e0y k\u1ec3 t\u1eeb khi n\u1ed9p lu\u1eadn \u00e1n ti\u1ebfn s\u0129 v\u1ec1 Anh em H\u1ed3i gi\u00e1o t\u1ea1i \u0110\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc Lund \u1edf mi\u1ec1n nam Th\u1ee5y \u0110i\u1ec3n. Sau \u0111\u00f3, b\u00e0 chuy\u00ean v\u1ec1 l\u1ecbch s\u1eed H\u1ed3i gi\u00e1o, ti\u1ebfp theo l\u00e0 c\u00e1c phong tr\u00e0o H\u1ed3i gi\u00e1o v\u00e0 c\u00e1c nh\u00f3m thi\u1ec3u s\u1ed1 H\u1ed3i gi\u00e1o \u1edf ph\u01b0\u01a1ng T\u00e2y.<\/h1>

Th\u1eddi tr\u1ebb, b\u00e0 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t nh\u00e0 ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng nh\u00e2n quy\u1ec1n, ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ee7ng h\u1ed9 gi\u1ea3i ph\u00f3ng ph\u1ee5 n\u1eef \u1edf Na Uy, \u0111i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y \u0111\u00e3 c\u1ee7ng c\u1ed1 m\u1ed1i quan t\u00e2m c\u1ee7a b\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi c\u00e1c v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 ch\u00ednh tr\u1ecb. Khi nh\u1eadn ra r\u1eb1ng H\u1ed3i gi\u00e1o kh\u00f4ng t\u00e1ch bi\u1ec7t t\u00f4n gi\u00e1o kh\u1ecfi ch\u00ednh tr\u1ecb, \u0111i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y \u0111\u00e3 th\u00f4i th\u00fac b\u00e0 chuy\u00ean t\u00e2m nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u v\u1ec1 n\u00f3. Sau \u0111\u00f3, b\u00e0 \u0111\u00e3 vi\u1ebft m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 cu\u1ed1n s\u00e1ch v\u1ec1 nhi\u1ec1u ch\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ec1 kh\u00e1c nhau li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn H\u1ed3i gi\u00e1o b\u1eb1ng ti\u1ebfng Th\u1ee5y \u0110i\u1ec3n v\u00e0 ti\u1ebfng Anh, bao g\u1ed3m: \u201cNh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi H\u1ed3i gi\u00e1o m\u1edbi \u1edf Ch\u00e2u \u00c2u\u201d, \u201cPh\u1ee5 n\u1eef trong H\u1ed3i gi\u00e1o\u201d, \u201cH\u1ed3i gi\u00e1o\u201d, \u201cKinh nghi\u1ec7m c\u1ee7a nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ea1o sang H\u1ed3i gi\u00e1o \u1edf Scandinavia\u201d v\u00e0 \u201cH\u1ed3i gi\u00e1o: Ni\u1ec1m tin v\u00e0 L\u1ecbch s\u1eed\u201d.<\/h1>

T\u1edd b\u00e1o Th\u1ee5y \u0110i\u1ec3n Svenska Dag nh\u1eadn x\u00e9t r\u1eb1ng c\u00e1c b\u00e0i vi\u1ebft c\u1ee7a Sofi \u0111\u00f3ng vai tr\u00f2 quan tr\u1ecdng trong vi\u1ec7c gi\u1edbi thi\u1ec7u H\u1ed3i gi\u00e1o \u0111\u1ebfn nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi quan t\u00e2m nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u, v\u1ed1n \u0111ang ng\u00e0y c\u00e0ng gia t\u0103ng s\u1ed1 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ecdc \u1edf ch\u00e2u \u00c2u. B\u00e0 c\u0169ng l\u00e0m phong ph\u00fa th\u00eam c\u00e1c th\u01b0 vi\u1ec7n Th\u1ee5y \u0110i\u1ec3n v\u1edbi cu\u1ed1n s\u00e1ch quan tr\u1ecdng "Ng\u01b0\u1eddi H\u1ed3i gi\u00e1o \u1edf Th\u1ee5y \u0110i\u1ec3n", \u0111\u1ed3ng t\u00e1c gi\u1ea3 v\u1edbi nh\u00e0 v\u0103n Pernilla Kues, ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00e3 c\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ea1o sang H\u1ed3i gi\u00e1o.<\/h1>

Con \u0110\u01b0\u1eddng \u0110\u1ebfn \u0110\u1ee9c Tin<\/h4>

Sophie \u0111\u00e3 tr\u1ea3i qua nhi\u1ec1u giai \u0111o\u1ea1n nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u, \u0111i\u1ec1u tra v\u00e0 so s\u00e1nh ph\u1ee9c t\u1ea1p \u0111\u1ec3 x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh \u0111i\u1ec1u g\u00ec s\u1ebd gi\u00fap c\u00f4 \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00f4n gi\u00e1o ch\u00e2n ch\u00ednh m\u00e0 c\u00f4 n\u00ean tin t\u01b0\u1edfng. B\u1edfi v\u00ec m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 b\u1ea3n n\u0103ng l\u00e0nh m\u1ea1nh lu\u00f4n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c d\u1eabn d\u1eaft \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111i\u1ec1u \u0111\u00fang \u0111\u1eafn, c\u00f4 nh\u1eadn ra b\u1eb1ng tr\u00ed th\u00f4ng minh c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh, nh\u01b0 c\u00f4 \u0111\u00e3 n\u00f3i trong m\u1ed9t cu\u1ed9c ph\u1ecfng v\u1ea5n, r\u1eb1ng con ng\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u1ea3i h\u01b0\u1edbng v\u1ec1 Ch\u00faa, b\u1edfi v\u00ec Ch\u00faa kh\u00f4ng \u00e9p bu\u1ed9c con ng\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u1ea3i tin v\u00e0o Ng\u00e0i.<\/h1>

V\u1ec1 qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c t\u00f4n gi\u00e1o c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh, b\u00e0 chia s\u1ebb: \u201cT\u00f4i s\u1ed1ng \u1edf v\u00f9ng \u00d6stlund c\u1ee7a Na Uy, v\u00e0 ni\u1ec1m tin v\u00e0o Ch\u00faa r\u1ea5t ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn trong gia \u0111\u00ecnh t\u00f4i. M\u1ed7i \u0111\u00eam, b\u00e0 \u0111\u1ec1u c\u1ea7u nguy\u1ec7n theo c\u00e1ch c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi Kit\u00f4 h\u1eefu, v\u00e0 b\u00e0 c\u00f3 ni\u1ec1m tin v\u1eefng ch\u1eafc r\u1eb1ng Ch\u00faa s\u1ebd b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 h\u1ecd kh\u1ecfi m\u1ecdi nguy hi\u1ec3m.\u201d<\/h1>

B\u00e0 c\u0169ng n\u00f3i: Khi b\u00e0 m\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ea3y tu\u1ed5i, b\u00e0 b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u \u0111\u00e0o s\u00e2u h\u01a1n v\u00e0o t\u00f4n gi\u00e1o, v\u00e0 b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u t\u1ef1 h\u1ecfi v\u1ec1 Kit\u00f4 gi\u00e1o nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t t\u00f4n gi\u00e1o, v\u00e0 v\u1ec1 l\u00fd do t\u1ea1i sao nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi theo Kit\u00f4 gi\u00e1o l\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ea5u tranh l\u1eabn nhau. B\u00e0 \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ebfn m\u1ed9t \u00fd ngh\u0129a s\u00e2u s\u1eafc trong t\u00e2m tr\u00ed m\u00ecnh, v\u00e0 b\u00e0 n\u00f3i: M\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00e3 l\u1ee3i d\u1ee5ng Ch\u00faa \u0111\u1ec3 c\u1ee7ng c\u1ed1 quy\u1ec1n l\u1ef1c v\u00e0 quy\u1ec1n cai tr\u1ecb c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd, v\u00e0 l\u1ee3i d\u1ee5ng Ng\u00e0i \u0111\u1ec3 gi\u00e0nh quy\u1ec1n l\u1ef1c \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c, nh\u01b0 \u0111\u00e3 x\u1ea3y ra \u1edf ch\u00e2u \u00c2u trong nh\u1eefng th\u1eddi \u0111\u1ea1i tr\u01b0\u1edbc, \u0111i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y khi\u1ebfn b\u00e0 \u0111\u1eb7t ra nhi\u1ec1u c\u00e2u h\u1ecfi h\u01a1n v\u1ec1 t\u00f4n gi\u00e1o.<\/h1>

B\u00e0 \u0111\u00e3 nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u c\u00e1c t\u00f4n gi\u00e1o so s\u00e1nh v\u00e0o nh\u1eefng n\u0103m 1970, v\u00e0 nh\u1eefng nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u kh\u00f4ng m\u1ec7t m\u1ecfi c\u1ee7a b\u00e0 \u0111\u00e3 d\u1eabn b\u00e0 \u0111\u1ebfn kh\u00e1m ph\u00e1 s\u1ef1 v\u0129 \u0111\u1ea1i v\u00e0 t\u00ednh kh\u00e1ch quan c\u1ee7a H\u1ed3i gi\u00e1o. Nh\u01b0 b\u00e0 \u0111\u00e3 n\u00f3i: \u201cT\u00f4i t\u00ecm th\u1ea5y trong \u0111\u00f3 t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00e2u tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi cho m\u1ecdi c\u00e2u h\u1ecfi. Th\u1eadt v\u1eady, t\u00f4i \u0111\u00e3 ch\u1ea1m \u0111\u1ebfn ch\u00e2n l\u00fd v\u1ec1 Th\u01b0\u1ee3ng \u0110\u1ebf To\u00e0n N\u0103ng, \u0110\u1ea5ng \u0111\u00e3 ho\u1ea1ch \u0111\u1ecbnh cu\u1ed9c \u0111\u1eddi ch\u00fang ta theo c\u00e1ch t\u1ed1t \u0111\u1eb9p v\u00e0 c\u00f4ng b\u1eb1ng nh\u1ea5t.\u201d<\/h1>

N\u1ed7i s\u1ee3 h\u00e3i (phobia) v\u1ec1 H\u1ed3i gi\u00e1o:<\/h4>

Ng\u01b0\u1eddi Sufi lo ng\u1ea1i v\u1ec1 s\u1ef1 lan r\u1ed9ng c\u1ee7a ch\u1ee7 ngh\u0129a b\u00e0i H\u1ed3i gi\u00e1o, hay nh\u01b0 h\u1ecd g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 "Islamophobia", v\u00e0 m\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ed9 nghi\u00eam tr\u1ecdng m\u00e0 ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n truy\u1ec1n th\u00f4ng ph\u01b0\u01a1ng T\u00e2y b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u c\u1ea3nh b\u00e1o m\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi v\u1ec1 ch\u1ee7 ngh\u0129a n\u00e0y, b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u b\u00f3p m\u00e9o H\u1ed3i gi\u00e1o v\u00e0 mi\u00eau t\u1ea3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi H\u1ed3i gi\u00e1o l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng k\u1ebb kh\u1ee7ng b\u1ed1, \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t l\u00e0 sau s\u1ef1 ki\u1ec7n ng\u00e0y 11 th\u00e1ng 9 v\u00e0 v\u1ee5 t\u1ea5n c\u00f4ng v\u00e0o Trung t\u00e2m Th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i Th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi.<\/h1>

Ngo\u00e0i ra, c\u00f2n c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng l\u00fd do t\u00f4n gi\u00e1o, v\u0103n h\u00f3a v\u00e0 ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t ch\u1ee7ng t\u1ed9c \u0111\u1eb1ng sau hi\u1ec7n t\u01b0\u1ee3ng "b\u00e0i H\u1ed3i gi\u00e1o" \u1edf ph\u01b0\u01a1ng T\u00e2y, nh\u01b0 b\u00e0 \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1ec1 c\u1eadp trong cu\u1ed1n s\u00e1ch "Ng\u01b0\u1eddi H\u1ed3i gi\u00e1o \u1edf Th\u1ee5y \u0110i\u1ec3n", trong \u0111\u00f3 b\u00e0 n\u00f3i v\u1ec1 cu\u1ed9c s\u1ed1ng c\u1ee7a ph\u1ee5 n\u1eef H\u1ed3i gi\u00e1o v\u00e0 s\u1ef1 chung s\u1ed1ng c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd trong x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i Th\u1ee5y \u0110i\u1ec3n, n\u01a1i, gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 c\u00e1c x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i ph\u01b0\u01a1ng T\u00e2y kh\u00e1c, tu\u00e2n th\u1ee7 c\u00e1c gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb v\u00e0 kh\u00e1i ni\u1ec7m kh\u00e1c nhau. B\u00e0 c\u0169ng n\u00f3i v\u1ec1 cu\u1ed9c s\u1ed1ng c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi H\u1ed3i gi\u00e1o \u1edf Th\u1ee5y \u0110i\u1ec3n, v\u00e0 vi\u1ec7c th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh c\u00e1c nghi l\u1ec5 c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd nh\u01b0: c\u1ea7u nguy\u1ec7n, zakat, \u0103n chay, Hajj, v\u00e0 c\u00e1ch c\u01b0 x\u1eed v\u1edbi nhau. B\u00e0 c\u0169ng \u0111\u01b0a ra m\u1ed9t so s\u00e1nh hay gi\u1eefa c\u00e1c phong t\u1ee5c c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi H\u1ed3i gi\u00e1o v\u00e0 t\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi ng\u01b0\u1eddi H\u1ed3i gi\u00e1o Th\u1ee5y \u0110i\u1ec3n. B\u00e0 c\u0169ng ch\u1ec9 ra quan \u0111i\u1ec3m ti\u00eau c\u1ef1c, th\u1eadm ch\u00ed l\u00e0 ng\u1edd v\u1ef1c v\u1ec1 ph\u1ee5 n\u1eef che m\u1eb7t.<\/h1>

Th\u00f4ng qua m\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u chuy\u00ean s\u00e2u quan tr\u1ecdng nh\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh v\u1ec1 H\u1ed3i gi\u00e1o v\u00e0 v\u0103n h\u00f3a, Sophie kh\u1eb3ng \u0111\u1ecbnh r\u1eb1ng kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 s\u1ef1 kh\u00e1c bi\u1ec7t gi\u1eefa H\u1ed3i gi\u00e1o v\u00e0 v\u0103n h\u00f3a H\u1ed3i gi\u00e1o nh\u01b0 nhi\u1ec1u ng\u01b0\u1eddi v\u1eabn ngh\u0129. B\u00e0 gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch r\u1eb1ng c\u00e1c nguy\u00ean t\u1eafc m\u00e0 H\u1ed3i gi\u00e1o d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111an xen ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n v\u1edbi m\u1ecdi h\u00ecnh th\u1ee9c bi\u1ec3u \u0111\u1ea1t v\u0103n h\u00f3a, v\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y mang l\u1ea1i l\u1ee3i \u00edch chung cho nh\u00e2n lo\u1ea1i.<\/h1><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t
\n\t\t\t\t\t

\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/i><\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/i><\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\tMartin Lings, nh\u00e0 t\u01b0 t\u01b0\u1edfng ng\u01b0\u1eddi Anh<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/h3>\n\n\t\t\t\t\t

\"\"Martin Lings l\u00e0 ai?<\/h4>

Martin Lings sinh ra t\u1ea1i Lancashire, Anh, v\u00e0o th\u00e1ng 1 n\u0103m 1909. \u00d4ng tr\u1ea3i qua th\u1eddi th\u01a1 \u1ea5u \u1edf M\u1ef9, n\u01a1i cha \u00f4ng l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c. Gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 gia \u0111\u00ecnh, nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng theo t\u00f4n gi\u00e1o n\u00e0o, \u00f4ng l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t t\u00edn \u0111\u1ed3 C\u01a1 \u0111\u1ed1c gi\u00e1o ngay t\u1eeb khi sinh ra. V\u00ec v\u1eady, \u00f4ng l\u1edbn l\u00ean m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 b\u1ea5t k\u1ef3 \u0111\u1ee9c tin ch\u00e2n ch\u00ednh n\u00e0o.<\/h1>

Sau khi tr\u1edf v\u1ec1 nh\u00e0, \u00f4ng \u0111\u0103ng k\u00fd h\u1ecdc t\u1ea1i Cao \u0111\u1eb3ng Clinton, n\u01a1i \u00f4ng th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec7n r\u00f5 t\u00e0i n\u0103ng l\u00e3nh \u0111\u1ea1o, d\u1eabn d\u1eaft \u00f4ng \u0111\u1ebfn v\u1ecb tr\u00ed Ch\u1ee7 t\u1ecbch H\u1ed9i Sinh vi\u00ean. T\u1eeb \u0111\u00f3, \u00f4ng chuy\u1ec3n \u0111\u1ebfn Oxford \u0111\u1ec3 h\u1ecdc Ng\u00f4n ng\u1eef v\u00e0 V\u0103n h\u1ecdc Anh. S\u1ef1 tr\u01b0\u1edfng th\u00e0nh v\u1ec1 m\u1eb7t tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 c\u1ee7a \u00f4ng b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec7n r\u00f5 sau khi \u00f4ng l\u1ea5y b\u1eb1ng C\u1eed nh\u00e2n V\u0103n h\u1ecdc Anh. \u00d4ng b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u t\u00ecm hi\u1ec3u s\u00e2u v\u1ec1 c\u00e1c di s\u1ea3n t\u00f4n gi\u00e1o tr\u00ean th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi, \u0111\u1ecdc v\u1ec1 t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 ch\u00fang. \u00d4ng b\u1ecb cu\u1ed1n h\u00fat b\u1edfi H\u1ed3i gi\u00e1o, m\u1ed9t t\u00f4n gi\u00e1o c\u00f3 ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh gi\u1ea3ng d\u1ea1y ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi logic v\u00e0 l\u00fd tr\u00ed, c\u00f9ng v\u1edbi c\u00e1c quy t\u1eafc \u1ee9ng x\u1eed ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi t\u00e2m h\u1ed3n v\u00e0 l\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u00e2m.<\/h1>

Sau \u0111\u00f3, \u00f4ng \u0111\u1ebfn Lithuania \u0111\u1ec3 d\u1ea1y ti\u1ebfng Anh th\u1eddi Trung c\u1ed5 v\u00e0 ti\u1ebfng Anh Anglo-Saxon, \u0111\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi quan t\u00e2m \u0111\u1ebfn di s\u1ea3n c\u1ed5 x\u01b0a c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1ea5t n\u01b0\u1edbc n\u00e0y th\u00f4ng qua c\u00e1c b\u00e0i h\u00e1t d\u00e2n gian v\u00e0 th\u01a1 ca.<\/h1>

N\u0103m 1940, \u00f4ng \u0111\u1ebfn Ai C\u1eadp \u0111\u1ec3 th\u0103m m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ea1n c\u0169 t\u1ea1i \u0110\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc Cairo (l\u00fac \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 Fuad I) v\u00e0 h\u1ecdc H\u1ed3i gi\u00e1o v\u00e0 ti\u1ebfng \u1ea2 R\u1eadp. Tuy nhi\u00ean, ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ea1n c\u1ee7a \u00f4ng \u0111\u00e3 qua \u0111\u1eddi trong m\u1ed9t tai n\u1ea1n c\u01b0\u1ee1i ng\u1ef1a, v\u00e0 \u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u1eddi gi\u1eef l\u1ea1i v\u1ecb tr\u00ed m\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ea1n c\u0169 \u0111\u00e3 t\u1eebng \u0111\u1ea3m nhi\u1ec7m t\u1ea1i tr\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc.<\/h1>

C\u00e2u chuy\u1ec7n v\u1ec1 s\u1ef1 c\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ea1o sang \u0111\u1ea1o H\u1ed3i c\u1ee7a Martin Lings<\/h4>

T\u1ea1i Ai C\u1eadp, Lings \u0111\u00e3 c\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ea1o sang H\u1ed3i gi\u00e1o sau khi g\u1eb7p g\u1ee1 m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 t\u00edn \u0111\u1ed3 Sufi d\u00f2ng Shadhili. \u00d4ng nhanh ch\u00f3ng tr\u1edf n\u00ean s\u00f9ng \u0111\u1ea1o v\u00e0 th\u1ea7n b\u00ed, \u0111\u1ed5i t\u00ean th\u00e0nh Abu Bakr Siraj al-Din v\u00e0 tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh b\u1ea1n th\u00e2n c\u1ee7a nh\u00e0 v\u0103n Sufi H\u1ed3i gi\u00e1o ng\u01b0\u1eddi Ph\u00e1p Abd al-Wahid Yahya (Ren\u00e9 Gu\u00e9non), ng\u01b0\u1eddi ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n tin t\u01b0\u1edfng v\u00e0o t\u00ednh x\u00e1c th\u1ef1c c\u1ee7a nh\u1eefng l\u1eddi ch\u1ec9 tr\u00edch gay g\u1eaft c\u1ee7a \u00f4ng \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi n\u1ec1n v\u0103n minh ph\u01b0\u01a1ng T\u00e2y.<\/h1>

Ren\u00e9 Gu\u00e9non c\u00f3 \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh \u0111\u1ebfn t\u01b0 t\u01b0\u1edfng c\u1ee7a Lings. \u00d4ng n\u00f3i v\u1ec1 \u0111i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y:<\/h1>

\u201c\u0110i\u1ec1u \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng \u0111\u1ebfn t\u00f4i v\u00e0 khi\u1ebfn t\u00f4i quan t\u00e2m \u0111\u1ebfn H\u1ed3i gi\u00e1o ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng cu\u1ed1n s\u00e1ch c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t t\u00e1c gi\u1ea3 v\u0129 \u0111\u1ea1i, ng\u01b0\u1eddi, gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 t\u00f4i, \u0111\u00e3 c\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ea1o sang H\u1ed3i gi\u00e1o v\u00e0 tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh m\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng t\u00edn \u0111\u1ed3 Sufi l\u1ed7i l\u1ea1c nh\u1ea5t. \u00d4ng \u1ea5y l\u00e0 Sheikh Abdul Wahid Yahya. T\u00f4i b\u1ecb \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng b\u1edfi nh\u1eefng cu\u1ed1n s\u00e1ch \u00f4ng vi\u1ebft v\u1ec1 H\u1ed3i gi\u00e1o, \u0111\u1ebfn m\u1ee9c t\u00f4i ch\u01b0a bao gi\u1edd \u0111\u1ecdc nh\u1eefng cu\u1ed1n s\u00e1ch tuy\u1ec7t v\u1eddi nh\u01b0 c\u1ee7a \u00f4ng \u1ea5y. \u0110i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y \u0111\u00e3 th\u00f4i th\u00fac t\u00f4i t\u00ecm ki\u1ebfm v\u00e0 g\u1eb7p g\u1ee1 ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00e3 l\u00e0 l\u00fd do khi\u1ebfn t\u00f4i c\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ea1o sang H\u1ed3i gi\u00e1o. T\u00f4i \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1ebfn Ai C\u1eadp, n\u01a1i \u00f4ng \u1ea5y \u0111ang s\u1ed1ng v\u00e0o th\u1eddi \u0111i\u1ec3m \u0111\u00f3.\u201d<\/h1>

R\u1ed3i \u00f4ng n\u00f3i th\u00eam: \u201cT\u00f4i \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u01b0\u1edfng l\u1ee3i r\u1ea5t nhi\u1ec1u t\u1eeb \u00f4ng \u1ea5y. \u00d4ng \u1ea5y th\u1ef1c s\u1ef1 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t h\u1ecdc gi\u1ea3 h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean ki\u1ebfn th\u1ee9c c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh. \u0110i\u1ec1u t\u00f4i h\u1ecdc \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nhi\u1ec1u nh\u1ea5t t\u1eeb \u00f4ng \u1ea5y l\u00e0 ch\u1ee7 ngh\u0129a kh\u1ed5 h\u1ea1nh trong th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi n\u00e0y, c\u00e1i m\u00e0 c\u00e1c b\u1ea1n g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 \u2018Sufi gi\u00e1o\u2019.\u201d<\/h1>

\u00d4ng c\u0169ng n\u00f3i: \u201cS\u1ef1 hi\u1ec3u bi\u1ebft c\u1ee7a t\u00f4i v\u1ec1 Sufi gi\u00e1o kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 s\u1ef1 c\u00f4 l\u1eadp v\u1edbi th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi, m\u00e0 l\u00e0 vi\u1ec7c ti\u1ebfp nh\u1eadn nh\u1eefng nguy\u00ean nh\u00e2n c\u1ee7a cu\u1ed9c s\u1ed1ng m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch b\u1ec1 ngo\u00e0i, \u0111\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi quay l\u01b0ng l\u1ea1i v\u1edbi ch\u00fang trong tr\u00e1i tim. Nh\u00e0 ti\u00ean tri Muhammad (c\u1ea7u xin s\u1ef1 b\u00ecnh an v\u00e0 ph\u01b0\u1edbc l\u00e0nh cho Ng\u01b0\u1eddi) \u0111\u00e3 t\u00f3m t\u1eaft to\u00e0n b\u1ed9 \u00fd ngh\u0129a c\u1ee7a Sufi gi\u00e1o trong hadith cao qu\u00fd c\u1ee7a Ng\u01b0\u1eddi: (H\u00e3y \u1edf tr\u00ean th\u1ebf gian n\u00e0y nh\u01b0 th\u1ec3 b\u1ea1n l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi xa l\u1ea1 ho\u1eb7c m\u1ed9t l\u1eef kh\u00e1ch), ho\u1eb7c nh\u1eefng g\u00ec Ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00e3 n\u00f3i trong m\u1ed9t hadith cao qu\u00fd kh\u00e1c: (\u2026T\u00f4i v\u00e0 th\u1ebf gian n\u00e0y gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t k\u1ef5 s\u0129 tr\u00fa \u1ea9n d\u01b0\u1edbi g\u1ed1c c\u00e2y, r\u1ed3i \u0111i ti\u1ebfp v\u00e0 r\u1eddi kh\u1ecfi \u0111\u00f3). \u0110\u00e2y ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 s\u1ef1 hi\u1ec3u bi\u1ebft v\u1ec1 Sufi gi\u00e1o m\u00e0 t\u00f4i h\u1ecdc \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1eeb Sheikh Abdul Wahid Yahya.\u201d<\/h1>

\u0110i\u1ec1u \u0111\u00e1ng ch\u00fa \u00fd l\u00e0 \u00f4ng \u0111\u00e3 c\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ea1o sang H\u1ed3i gi\u00e1o nh\u1edd m\u1ed9t gi\u00e1o s\u0129 ng\u01b0\u1eddi Algeria t\u00ean l\u00e0 Sheikh Ahmed Al-Alawi, ng\u01b0\u1eddi m\u00e0 \u00f4ng g\u1eb7p \u1edf Th\u1ee5y S\u0129, n\u01a1i \u00f4ng l\u00e0m gi\u00e1o vi\u00ean. Sau \u0111\u00f3, \u00f4ng \u0111\u1ed5i t\u00ean t\u1eeb Martin Lings th\u00e0nh Abu Bakr Siraj al-Din.<\/h1>

Lings c\u1ea3m th\u1ea5y m\u00ecnh \u0111\u00e3 t\u00ecm th\u1ea5y ch\u00ednh m\u00ecnh trong t\u00f4n gi\u00e1o n\u00e0y, m\u1ed9t t\u00f4n gi\u00e1o h\u00f2a h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi b\u1ea3n ch\u1ea5t con ng\u01b0\u1eddi, nh\u01b0 \u00f4ng \u0111\u00e3 di\u1ec5n \u0111\u1ea1t: \u201cTrong H\u1ed3i gi\u00e1o, t\u00f4i \u0111\u00e3 t\u00ecm th\u1ea5y b\u1ea3n ng\u00e3 m\u00e0 t\u00f4i \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u00e1nh m\u1ea5t su\u1ed1t cu\u1ed9c \u0111\u1eddi, v\u00e0 l\u00fac \u0111\u00f3 t\u00f4i c\u1ea3m th\u1ea5y m\u00ecnh l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t con ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean. \u0110\u00f3 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t t\u00f4n gi\u00e1o \u0111\u01b0a con ng\u01b0\u1eddi tr\u1edf v\u1ec1 v\u1edbi b\u1ea3n ch\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh, v\u00ec n\u00f3 h\u00f2a h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi b\u1ea3n ch\u1ea5t con ng\u01b0\u1eddi.\u201d<\/h1>

R\u1ed3i \u00f4ng n\u00f3i th\u00eam, v\u1edbi n\u1ee5 c\u01b0\u1eddi r\u1ea1ng r\u1ee1 tr\u00ean khu\u00f4n m\u1eb7t: \u201cCh\u00faa mu\u1ed1n t\u00f4i tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh ng\u01b0\u1eddi H\u1ed3i gi\u00e1o, v\u00e0 khi Ch\u00faa mu\u1ed1n, kh\u00f4ng ai c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 thay \u0111\u1ed5i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u1ee7a Ng\u00e0i. \u0110\u00e2y ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 l\u00fd do \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean v\u00e0 quan tr\u1ecdng nh\u1ea5t khi\u1ebfn t\u00f4i c\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ea1o sang H\u1ed3i gi\u00e1o.\u201d<\/h1>

\u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 nh\u00e0 t\u01b0 t\u01b0\u1edfng H\u1ed3i gi\u00e1o ng\u01b0\u1eddi Anh, Ti\u1ebfn s\u0129 Abu Bakr Sirajuddin, ng\u01b0\u1eddi t\u1eebng theo m\u1ed9t t\u00f4n gi\u00e1o kh\u00e1c ngo\u00e0i H\u1ed3i gi\u00e1o, nh\u01b0ng Allah \u0111\u00e3 d\u1eabn d\u1eaft \u00f4ng \u0111\u1ebfn v\u1edbi tr\u01b0\u1eddng ph\u00e1i t\u01b0 t\u01b0\u1edfng Hanafi khoan dung. \u00d4ng \u0111\u00e3 ti\u1ebfp nh\u1eadn H\u1ed3i gi\u00e1o v\u1edbi ni\u1ec1m tin tuy\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ed1i, v\u00e0 r\u1ed3i \u0111\u1ee9c tin c\u1ee7a \u00f4ng v\u01b0\u01a1n l\u00ean \u0111\u1ebfn m\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ed9 t\u1eeb b\u1ecf th\u1ebf gian n\u00e0y. \u00d4ng tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh m\u1ed9t t\u00edn \u0111\u1ed3 Sufi trong nh\u1eefng x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i \u0111\u1ea7y r\u1eaby c\u00e1m d\u1ed7 v\u00e0 s\u1ef1 quy\u1ebfn r\u0169 c\u1ee7a l\u1ea1c th\u00fa. \u00d4ng t\u1eadn t\u1ee5y k\u00eau g\u1ecdi m\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi trong n\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u1ebfn v\u1edbi Allah, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u00fac \u0111\u1ea9y b\u1edfi ni\u1ec1m tin s\u00e2u s\u1eafc r\u1eb1ng t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai thu\u1ed9c v\u1ec1 H\u1ed3i gi\u00e1o, t\u00f4n gi\u00e1o ch\u00e2n ch\u00ednh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1eedi \u0111\u1ebfn kh\u1eafp m\u1ecdi n\u01a1i tr\u00ean tr\u00e1i \u0111\u1ea5t.<\/h1>

Lings s\u1ed1ng \u1edf Ai C\u1eadp trong su\u1ed1t nh\u1eefng n\u0103m 1940, n\u01a1i \u00f4ng gi\u1ea3ng d\u1ea1y t\u01b0 t\u01b0\u1edfng v\u00e0 v\u0103n h\u1ecdc Shakespeare cho sinh vi\u00ean Khoa Ngh\u1ec7 thu\u1eadt.<\/h1>

N\u0103m 1944, Lings k\u1ebft h\u00f4n v\u1edbi Leslie Smalley, ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00e3 c\u00f9ng \u00f4ng chia s\u1ebb nh\u1eefng \u00fd t\u01b0\u1edfng trong su\u1ed1t s\u00e1u m\u01b0\u01a1i n\u0103m ti\u1ebfp theo. Trong su\u1ed1t cu\u1ed9c \u0111\u1eddi \u1edf Cairo, ng\u00f4i nh\u00e0 n\u00f4ng th\u00f4n c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd t\u1ea1i m\u1ed9t ng\u00f4i l\u00e0ng nh\u1ecf g\u1ea7n kim t\u1ef1 th\u00e1p l\u00e0 n\u01a1i tr\u00fa \u1ea9n an to\u00e0n cho nhi\u1ec1u ng\u01b0\u1eddi Ai C\u1eadp v\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u01b0\u1edbc ngo\u00e0i \u0111ang c\u1ea3m th\u1ea5y \u00e1p l\u1ef1c c\u1ee7a cu\u1ed9c s\u1ed1ng hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ea1i.<\/h1>

Martin Lings h\u1eb3n \u0111\u00e3 mu\u1ed1n s\u1ed1ng c\u1ea3 \u0111\u1eddi \u1edf Ai C\u1eadp, n\u1ebfu kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 s\u1ef1 can thi\u1ec7p c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c s\u1ef1 ki\u1ec7n ch\u00ednh tr\u1ecb. Cu\u1ed9c c\u00e1ch m\u1ea1ng n\u0103m 1952 k\u00e9o theo c\u00e1c cu\u1ed9c bi\u1ec3u t\u00ecnh ch\u1ed1ng Anh, h\u1eadu qu\u1ea3 c\u1ee7a vi\u1ec7c Anh ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c chi\u1ebfm \u0111\u00f3ng Ai C\u1eadp, s\u1ef1 can thi\u1ec7p c\u1ee7a Anh v\u00e0o c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c n\u1ed9i b\u1ed9 c\u1ee7a Ai C\u1eadp, s\u1ef1 tha h\u00f3a m\u1ecdi m\u1eb7t c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1eddi s\u1ed1ng, v\u00e0 s\u1ed1 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng l\u1edbn n\u1ea1n nh\u00e2n \u0111\u00e3 ng\u00e3 xu\u1ed1ng d\u01b0\u1edbi tay l\u1ef1c l\u01b0\u1ee3ng chi\u1ebfm \u0111\u00f3ng kh\u00f4ng ch\u00fat th\u01b0\u01a1ng x\u00f3t hay l\u00f2ng tr\u1eafc \u1ea9n. Ba \u0111\u1ed3ng nghi\u1ec7p \u0111\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc c\u1ee7a Lings \u0111\u00e3 thi\u1ec7t m\u1ea1ng trong c\u00e1c cu\u1ed9c bi\u1ec3u t\u00ecnh n\u00e0y, v\u00e0 c\u00e1c gi\u00e1o s\u01b0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi Anh b\u1ecb \u0111u\u1ed5i kh\u1ecfi tr\u01b0\u1eddng m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u1ed3i th\u01b0\u1eddng.<\/h1>

\u00d4ng tr\u1edf v\u1ec1 London n\u0103m 1952, ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c h\u1ecdc ti\u1ebfng \u1ea2 R\u1eadp t\u1ea1i Tr\u01b0\u1eddng Nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u Ph\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0110\u00f4ng v\u00e0 Ch\u00e2u Phi \u1edf London. N\u0103m 1962, \u00f4ng nh\u1eadn b\u1eb1ng ti\u1ebfn s\u0129 v\u1ec1 ch\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ec1 "Sheikh Ahmad al-Alawi", v\u00e0 xu\u1ea5t b\u1ea3n trong cu\u1ed1n s\u00e1ch c\u00f3 t\u1ef1a \u0111\u1ec1 "M\u1ed9t v\u1ecb th\u00e1nh Sufi c\u1ee7a th\u1ebf k\u1ef7 XX". \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng cu\u1ed1n s\u00e1ch c\u00f3 \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng nh\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a \u00f4ng, v\u00ec n\u00f3 mang \u0111\u1ebfn m\u1ed9t g\u00f3c nh\u00ecn \u0111\u1ed9c \u0111\u00e1o v\u1ec1 t\u00e2m linh H\u1ed3i gi\u00e1o t\u1eeb b\u00ean trong. Sau \u0111\u00f3, n\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c xu\u1ea5t b\u1ea3n th\u00e0nh s\u00e1ch d\u1ecbch sang ti\u1ebfng Ph\u00e1p, ti\u1ebfng T\u00e2y Ban Nha v\u00e0 c\u00e1c ng\u00f4n ng\u1eef kh\u00e1c. K\u1ec3 t\u1eeb \u0111\u00f3, Lings \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c coi l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng s\u1eed gia h\u00e0ng \u0111\u1ea7u c\u1ee7a Sufi gi\u00e1o.<\/h1>

N\u0103m 1955, Lings l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c t\u1ea1i B\u1ea3o t\u00e0ng Anh, n\u01a1i \u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u1ed5 nhi\u1ec7m l\u00e0m Qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd B\u1ea3n th\u1ea3o Ph\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0110\u00f4ng t\u1ea1i B\u1ea3o t\u00e0ng Anh. \u00d4ng c\u0169ng ch\u1ecbu tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd c\u00e1c b\u1ea3n th\u1ea3o Kinh Qur'an, \u0111i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y \u0111\u00e3 thu h\u00fat s\u1ef1 ch\u00fa \u00fd c\u1ee7a \u00f4ng \u0111\u1ebfn th\u01b0 ph\u00e1p Kinh Qur'an v\u00e0 s\u1ef1 ra \u0111\u1eddi c\u1ee7a cu\u1ed1n s\u00e1ch "Ngh\u1ec7 thu\u1eadt Kinh Qur'an trong Th\u01b0 ph\u00e1p v\u00e0 Minh h\u1ecda". Vi\u1ec7c xu\u1ea5t b\u1ea3n cu\u1ed1n s\u00e1ch n\u00e0y tr\u00f9ng v\u1edbi vi\u1ec7c th\u00e0nh l\u1eadp Qu\u1ef9 L\u1ec5 h\u1ed9i H\u1ed3i gi\u00e1o Th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi v\u00e0o n\u0103m 1976, m\u1ed9t t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c m\u00e0 \u00f4ng c\u00f3 m\u1ed1i quan h\u1ec7 m\u1eadt thi\u1ebft.<\/h1>

\u00d4ng c\u0169ng \u0111\u00e3 bi\u00ean so\u1ea1n hai danh m\u1ee5c c\u00e1c b\u1ea3n th\u1ea3o ti\u1ebfng \u1ea2 R\u1eadp n\u00e0y, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u01b0u gi\u1eef t\u1ea1i B\u1ea3o t\u00e0ng Anh n\u0103m 1959 v\u00e0 Th\u01b0 vi\u1ec7n Anh n\u0103m 1976.<\/h1>

Nh\u1eefng \u0111\u00f3ng g\u00f3p c\u1ee7a Martin Lings<\/h4>

Tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi r\u1eddi Ai C\u1eadp v\u00e0o n\u0103m 1952, Lings \u0111\u00e3 xu\u1ea5t b\u1ea3n m\u1ed9t cu\u1ed1n s\u00e1ch c\u00f3 t\u1ef1a \u0111\u1ec1 "S\u00e1ch v\u1ec1 s\u1ef1 ch\u1eafc ch\u1eafn: Tr\u01b0\u1eddng ph\u00e1i Sufi v\u1ec1 \u0111\u1ee9c tin, s\u1ef1 m\u1eb7c kh\u1ea3i v\u00e0 thuy\u1ebft ng\u1ed9 \u0111\u1ea1o". Trong th\u1eddi gian h\u1ecdc l\u1ea5y b\u1eb1ng c\u1eed nh\u00e2n ti\u1ebfng \u1ea2 R\u1eadp, \u00f4ng \u0111\u00e3 xu\u1ea5t b\u1ea3n ki\u1ec7t t\u00e1c h\u00f9ng h\u1ed3n c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh, "Muhammad, S\u1ee9 gi\u1ea3 c\u1ee7a Ch\u00faa v\u00e0 cu\u1ed9c \u0111\u1eddi c\u1ee7a Ng\u00e0i", d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean c\u00e1c ngu\u1ed3n t\u00e0i li\u1ec7u l\u00e2u \u0111\u1eddi nh\u1ea5t, v\u00e0o n\u0103m 1973, nh\u1edd \u0111\u00f3 \u00f4ng \u0111\u00e3 nh\u1eadn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c Gi\u1ea3i th\u01b0\u1edfng c\u1ee7a T\u1ed5ng th\u1ed1ng Pakistan.<\/h1>

Martin Lings qua \u0111\u1eddi<\/h4>

Nh\u00e0 s\u1eed h\u1ecdc Sufi Abu Bakr Siraj al-Din (Martin Lings), \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c bi\u1ebft \u0111\u1ebfn l\u00e0 t\u00e1c gi\u1ea3 c\u1ee7a cu\u1ed1n s\u00e1ch \u201cTi\u1ec3u s\u1eed c\u1ee7a Nh\u00e0 ti\u00ean tri, c\u1ea7u xin Ch\u00faa ban ph\u01b0\u1edbc l\u00e0nh v\u00e0 ban cho \u00f4ng s\u1ef1 b\u00ecnh an\u201d, \u0111\u00e3 qua \u0111\u1eddi v\u00e0o s\u00e1ng ng\u00e0y 12 th\u00e1ng 5 n\u0103m 2005, sau khi k\u1ef7 ni\u1ec7m sinh nh\u1eadt l\u1ea7n th\u1ee9 ch\u00edn m\u01b0\u01a1i s\u00e1u c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh.<\/h1>

M\u1eb7c d\u00f9 Lings, hay Abu Bakr Sirajuddin, \u0111\u00e3 s\u1ed1ng th\u1ecd, tin t\u1ee9c v\u1ec1 s\u1ef1 ra \u0111i c\u1ee7a \u00f4ng v\u1eabn g\u00e2y s\u1ed1c cho nhi\u1ec1u ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00e3 t\u00ecm \u0111\u1ebfn \u00f4ng \u0111\u1ec3 xin l\u1eddi khuy\u00ean t\u00e2m linh trong nhi\u1ec1u n\u0103m. M\u01b0\u1eddi ng\u00e0y tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi qua \u0111\u1eddi, \u00f4ng \u0111\u00e3 c\u00f3 b\u00e0i ph\u00e1t bi\u1ec3u tr\u01b0\u1edbc kho\u1ea3ng 3.000 kh\u00e1n gi\u1ea3 t\u1ea1i Trung t\u00e2m H\u1ed9i ngh\u1ecb Wembley \u1edf London v\u1ec1 ng\u00e0y sinh c\u1ee7a Nh\u00e0 Ti\u00ean tri, c\u1ea7u xin s\u1ef1 b\u00ecnh an v\u00e0 ph\u01b0\u1edbc l\u00e0nh cho \u00f4ng, sau khi tr\u1edf v\u1ec1 t\u1eeb chuy\u1ebfn c\u00f4ng du bao g\u1ed3m Ai C\u1eadp, Dubai, Pakistan v\u00e0 Malaysia.<\/h1><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t
\n\t\t\t\t\t

\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/i><\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/i><\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\tH\u1ecda s\u0129 v\u00e0 nh\u00e0 t\u01b0 t\u01b0\u1edfng ng\u01b0\u1eddi Ph\u00e1p \u00c9tienne Dinet<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/h3>\n\n\t\t\t\t\t

\"\"Eitan Dine l\u00e0 ai?<\/h4>

Alphonse Etienne Dinet, sinh n\u0103m 1861 t\u1ea1i Paris v\u00e0 m\u1ea5t \u1edf tu\u1ed5i b\u1ea3y m\u01b0\u01a1i, l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng ngh\u1ec7 s\u0129 v\u00e0 h\u1ecda s\u0129 v\u0129 \u0111\u1ea1i nh\u1ea5t th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi. C\u00e1c t\u00e1c ph\u1ea9m c\u1ee7a \u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ghi ch\u00e9p trong T\u1eeb \u0111i\u1ec3n Larousse, v\u00e0 c\u00e1c b\u1ee9c t\u01b0\u1eddng c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c ph\u00f2ng tr\u01b0ng b\u00e0y ngh\u1ec7 thu\u1eadt \u1edf Ph\u00e1p \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c trang tr\u00ed b\u1eb1ng nh\u1eefng b\u1ee9c tranh qu\u00fd gi\u00e1 c\u1ee7a \u00f4ng, bao g\u1ed3m c\u1ea3 b\u1ee9c tranh Ghada Ramadan n\u1ed5i ti\u1ebfng. \u00d4ng c\u0169ng l\u00e0 b\u1eadc th\u1ea7y trong vi\u1ec7c v\u1ebd sa m\u1ea1c.<\/h1>

C\u00e2u chuy\u1ec7n v\u1ec1 s\u1ef1 c\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ea1o c\u1ee7a \u00f4ng sang \u0111\u1ea1o H\u1ed3i<\/h4>

M\u00f4 t\u1ea3 v\u1ec1 c\u00e1ch \u00f4ng bi\u1ebft \u0111\u1ebfn H\u1ed3i gi\u00e1o, Dinet n\u00f3i: \u201cT\u00f4i \u0111\u00e3 t\u00ecm hi\u1ec3u v\u1ec1 H\u1ed3i gi\u00e1o v\u00e0 c\u1ea3m th\u1ea5y b\u1ecb thu h\u00fat v\u00e0 c\u00f3 khuynh h\u01b0\u1edbng thi\u00ean v\u1ec1 n\u00f3. T\u00f4i \u0111\u00e3 nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u n\u00f3 trong Kinh Th\u00e1nh c\u1ee7a Th\u01b0\u1ee3ng \u0110\u1ebf v\u00e0 nh\u1eadn th\u1ea5y n\u00f3 l\u00e0 kim ch\u1ec9 nam cho to\u00e0n th\u1ec3 nh\u00e2n lo\u1ea1i. T\u00f4i t\u00ecm th\u1ea5y trong \u0111\u00f3 \u0111i\u1ec1u \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o cho s\u1ef1 an l\u1ea1c v\u1ec1 tinh th\u1ea7n v\u00e0 v\u1eadt ch\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a con ng\u01b0\u1eddi. T\u00f4i tin r\u1eb1ng \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 t\u00f4n gi\u00e1o \u0111\u00fang \u0111\u1eafn nh\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ec3 th\u1edd ph\u01b0\u1ee3ng Th\u01b0\u1ee3ng \u0110\u1ebf, v\u00e0 t\u00f4i \u0111\u00e3 ch\u1ecdn n\u00f3 l\u00e0m t\u00f4n gi\u00e1o c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh, v\u00e0 t\u00f4i ch\u00ednh th\u1ee9c tuy\u00ean b\u1ed1 \u0111i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y tr\u01b0\u1edbc c\u00f4ng ch\u00fang.\u201d<\/h1>

Nh\u1eefng \u0111\u00f3ng g\u00f3p c\u1ee7a \u00f4ng<\/h4>

Sau khi c\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ea1o sang H\u1ed3i gi\u00e1o, Eitan Dinet l\u00e0 t\u00e1c gi\u1ea3 c\u1ee7a nhi\u1ec1u cu\u1ed1n s\u00e1ch gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb, bao g\u1ed3m cu\u1ed1n s\u00e1ch \u0111\u1ed9c \u0111\u00e1o c\u1ee7a \u00f4ng: (Nh\u1eefng Tia S\u00e1ng \u0110\u1eb7c Bi\u1ec7t c\u1ee7a \u00c1nh S\u00e1ng H\u1ed3i Gi\u00e1o), v\u00e0 c\u00e1c cu\u1ed1n s\u00e1ch c\u1ee7a \u00f4ng: (M\u00f9a Xu\u00e2n c\u1ee7a Tr\u00e1i Tim), (Ph\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0110\u00f4ng d\u01b0\u1edbi g\u00f3c nh\u00ecn c\u1ee7a Ph\u01b0\u01a1ng T\u00e2y), v\u00e0 (Muhammad, S\u1ee9 Gi\u1ea3 c\u1ee7a Th\u01b0\u1ee3ng \u0110\u1ebf). Chuy\u1ebfn h\u00e0nh h\u01b0\u01a1ng c\u1ee7a Nasir al-Din Dinet \u0111\u1ebfn Nh\u00e0 Th\u00e1nh c\u1ee7a Th\u01b0\u1ee3ng \u0110\u1ebf v\u00e0o n\u0103m 1928 sau C\u00f4ng Nguy\u00ean \u0111\u00e3 truy\u1ec1n c\u1ea3m h\u1ee9ng cho \u00f4ng vi\u1ebft cu\u1ed1n s\u00e1ch (H\u00e0nh h\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u1ebfn Nh\u00e0 Th\u00e1nh c\u1ee7a Th\u01b0\u1ee3ng \u0110\u1ebf), \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c Ho\u00e0ng t\u1eed (Shakib Arslan) ca ng\u1ee3i: "\u00d4ng \u0111\u00e3 c\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ea1o sang H\u1ed3i gi\u00e1o, th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n chuy\u1ebfn h\u00e0nh h\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u00e0 vi\u1ebft m\u1ed9t cu\u1ed1n s\u00e1ch v\u1ec1 chuy\u1ebfn h\u00e0nh h\u01b0\u01a1ng c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh \u0111\u1ebfn Nh\u00e0 Th\u00e1nh, m\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng cu\u1ed1n s\u00e1ch s\u00e1ng t\u1ea1o nh\u1ea5t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c vi\u1ebft trong th\u1eddi \u0111\u1ea1i n\u00e0y."<\/h1>

Cu\u1ed1n s\u00e1ch (H\u00e0nh h\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u1ebfn Nh\u00e0 Thi\u00eang li\u00eang c\u1ee7a Th\u01b0\u1ee3ng \u0110\u1ebf) bao g\u1ed3m ph\u1ea7n gi\u1edbi thi\u1ec7u, b\u1ea3y ch\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u00e0 ph\u1ea7n ph\u1ee5 l\u1ee5c hai ch\u01b0\u01a1ng, t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ec1u d\u00e0i h\u01a1n hai tr\u0103m trang. Nasser al-Din \u0111\u00e3 trang tr\u00ed ch\u00fang b\u1eb1ng t\u00e1m b\u1ee9c tranh do ch\u00ednh \u00f4ng v\u1ebd v\u1ec1 Kaaba, Th\u00e1nh \u0111\u1ecba, quang c\u1ea3nh Hajj t\u1ea1i Arafat, bu\u1ed5i c\u1ea7u nguy\u1ec7n ho\u00e0ng h\u00f4n quanh Kaaba, v\u00e0 N\u00fai \u00c1nh s\u00e1ng, n\u01a1i S\u1ee9 gi\u1ea3 \u0111\u00e1ng tin c\u1eady \u0111\u00e3 nh\u1eadn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u1eb7c kh\u1ea3i khi Ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean gi\u00e1ng l\u00e2m.<\/h1>

Cu\u1ed1n s\u00e1ch c\u1ee7a \u00f4ng \u0111\u1ec1 c\u1eadp \u0111\u1ebfn nh\u1eefng chuy\u1ebfn \u0111i c\u1ee7a nh\u00e0 du h\u00e0nh ng\u01b0\u1eddi Th\u1ee5y S\u0129 Burke Hardt trong cu\u1ed1n s\u00e1ch (H\u00e0nh tr\u00ecnh \u0111\u1ebfn B\u00e1n \u0111\u1ea3o \u1ea2 R\u1eadp) v\u00e0o n\u0103m 1914 sau C\u00f4ng nguy\u00ean, nh\u00e0 du h\u00e0nh ng\u01b0\u1eddi Anh Burton trong cu\u1ed1n s\u00e1ch (H\u00e0nh h\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u1ebfn Mecca v\u00e0 Medina), nh\u00e0 du h\u00e0nh ng\u01b0\u1eddi Ph\u00e1p Leon Roche th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n chuy\u1ebfn \u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn Hijaz theo l\u1ec7nh c\u1ee7a T\u01b0\u1edbng Ph\u00e1p (Bejud) v\u00e0 xu\u1ea5t b\u1ea3n cu\u1ed1n s\u00e1ch c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh (M\u01b0\u1eddi n\u0103m tr\u00ean v\u00f9ng \u0111\u1ea5t H\u1ed3i gi\u00e1o), nh\u00e0 du h\u00e0nh ng\u01b0\u1eddi Ph\u00e1p Loup Lecou trong cu\u1ed1n s\u00e1ch c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh (\u1ede v\u00f9ng \u0111\u1ea5t b\u00ed m\u1eadt: M\u1ed9t cu\u1ed9c h\u00e0nh h\u01b0\u01a1ng c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi theo \u0111\u1ea1o Thi\u00ean ch\u00faa \u0111\u1ebfn Mecca v\u00e0 Medina), Gervais Cole Tilmon trong cu\u1ed1n s\u00e1ch c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh (H\u00e0nh tr\u00ecnh \u0111\u1ebfn Mecca) v\u00e0o n\u0103m 1896 sau C\u00f4ng nguy\u00ean v\u00e0 Palgrave trong cu\u1ed1n s\u00e1ch c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh (M\u1ed9t n\u0103m tr\u00ean v\u00f9ng \u0111\u1ea5t Trung \u1ea2 R\u1eadp).<\/h1>

Cu\u1ed1n s\u00e1ch n\u00e0y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c coi l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t b\u00e0i t\u1ed5ng quan to\u00e0n di\u1ec7n v\u00e0 c\u00f4ng b\u1eb1ng v\u1ec1 t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c cu\u1ed1n s\u00e1ch tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00e2y, trong \u0111\u00f3 n\u00f3 ti\u1ebft l\u1ed9 nh\u1eefng m\u1ee5c \u0111\u00edch \u1ea9n gi\u1ea5u trong c\u00e1c chuy\u1ebfn h\u00e0nh tr\u00ecnh c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 \u0110\u00f4ng ph\u01b0\u01a1ng h\u1ecdc, \u0111\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi, n\u00f3 c\u0169ng c\u00f4ng b\u1eb1ng v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng nh\u00e0 \u0110\u00f4ng ph\u01b0\u01a1ng h\u1ecdc, nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi t\u00ecm ki\u1ebfm s\u1ef1 th\u1eadt v\u00e0 ch\u00ednh x\u00e1c trong c\u00e1c t\u00e1c ph\u1ea9m c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd. N\u00f3 c\u0169ng \u0111\u1ec1 c\u1eadp \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00e1c v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 nh\u01b0: \u0110\u00f4ng ph\u01b0\u01a1ng h\u1ecdc v\u00e0 Kinh Qur'an, \u0110\u00f4ng ph\u01b0\u01a1ng h\u1ecdc v\u00e0 ti\u1ebfng \u1ea2 R\u1eadp, Ch\u1ee7 ngh\u0129a \u0110\u00f4ng ph\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u00e0 th\u01b0 ph\u00e1p \u1ea2 R\u1eadp v\u00e0 l\u1eddi k\u00eau g\u1ecdi ch\u1eef c\u00e1i Latinh, Ch\u1ee7 ngh\u0129a \u0110\u00f4ng ph\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u00e0 th\u01a1 ca \u1ea2 R\u1eadp.<\/h1>

Nh\u1eefng cu\u1ed1n s\u00e1ch c\u1ee7a \u00f4ng \u0111\u00e3 g\u00e2y x\u00f4n xao trong gi\u1edbi nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u ph\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0110\u00f4ng.<\/h1>

\u00d4ng c\u0169ng b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 vi\u1ec7c vi\u1ebft b\u1eb1ng ch\u1eef \u1ea2 R\u1eadp, m\u00f4 t\u1ea3 t\u1ed9i l\u1ed7i c\u1ee7a nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi mu\u1ed1n thay th\u1ebf n\u00f3 b\u1eb1ng m\u1ed9t lo\u1ea1i ch\u1eef vi\u1ebft kh\u00e1c, n\u00f3i r\u1eb1ng: \u201cCh\u1eef \u1ea2 R\u1eadp l\u00e0 h\u00ecnh th\u1ee9c ngh\u1ec7 thu\u1eadt tinh t\u1ebf nh\u1ea5t m\u00e0 con ng\u01b0\u1eddi bi\u1ebft \u0111\u1ebfn, v\u00e0 l\u00e0 ch\u1eef vi\u1ebft \u0111\u1eb9p nh\u1ea5t, m\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi ta c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 n\u00f3i m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng h\u1ec1 ph\u00f3ng \u0111\u1ea1i: n\u00f3 c\u00f3 tinh th\u1ea7n ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi gi\u1ecdng n\u00f3i c\u1ee7a con ng\u01b0\u1eddi, h\u00f2a h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi giai \u0111i\u1ec7u \u00e2m nh\u1ea1c.\u201d<\/h1>

\u00d4ng c\u0169ng m\u00f4 t\u1ea3 ch\u1eef vi\u1ebft \u1ea2 R\u1eadp nh\u01b0: \u201cm\u1ed9t chi\u1ebfc ch\u00eca kh\u00f3a h\u00e9 l\u1ed9 nh\u1eefng b\u00ed \u1ea9n c\u1ee7a nh\u1eefng chuy\u1ec3n \u0111\u1ed9ng tinh t\u1ebf c\u1ee7a tr\u00e1i tim, nh\u01b0 th\u1ec3 nh\u1eefng con ch\u1eef c\u1ee7a n\u00f3 ch\u1ecbu s\u1ef1 chi ph\u1ed1i c\u1ee7a s\u1ee9c m\u1ea1nh c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t linh h\u1ed3n bao tr\u00f9m. \u0110\u00f4i khi b\u1ea1n th\u1ea5y ch\u00fang \u0111an xen v\u00e0o nhau trong nh\u1eefng h\u00ecnh kh\u1ed1i h\u00ecnh h\u1ecdc tuy\u1ec7t \u0111\u1eb9p, \u0111\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi l\u01b0u gi\u1eef t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 nh\u1eefng b\u00ed m\u1eadt \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u1ea5t gi\u1eef b\u00ean trong. \u0110\u00f4i khi b\u1ea1n th\u1ea5y ch\u00fang bay l\u00ean r\u1ed3i \u0111\u1ed9t nhi\u00ean d\u1eebng l\u1ea1i nh\u01b0 th\u1ec3 \u0111ang t\u1ef1 chi\u00eam ng\u01b0\u1ee1ng ch\u00ednh m\u00ecnh. \u0110\u00f4i khi b\u1ea1n th\u1ea5y ch\u00fang ch\u1ea1y nh\u1ea3y v\u00e0 \u00f4m l\u1ea5y nhau, v\u00e0 \u0111\u00f4i khi ch\u00fang t\u1ea3n ra.\u201d<\/h1>

\u00d4ng n\u00f3i th\u00eam: \u201cM\u1ed7i khi chi\u00eam ng\u01b0\u1ee1ng nh\u1eefng h\u00ecnh kh\u1ed1i quy\u1ebfn r\u0169 c\u1ee7a n\u00f3, t\u00e2m tr\u00ed t\u00f4i l\u1ea1i \u0111\u01b0a t\u00f4i \u0111\u1ebfn nh\u1eefng gi\u1ea5c m\u01a1 xa x\u00f4i. T\u00f4i kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t nh\u00e0 nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u \u1ea2 R\u1eadp hay m\u1ed9t nh\u00e0 \u1ea3o thu\u1eadt \u0111\u1ec3 th\u01b0\u1edfng th\u1ee9c v\u1ebb \u0111\u1eb9p \u0111\u1ed9c \u0111\u00e1o, m\u00ea ho\u1eb7c c\u1ee7a n\u00f3. Thay v\u00e0o \u0111\u00f3, b\u1ea5t k\u1ef3 ai c\u00f3 t\u00e2m h\u1ed3n ngh\u1ec7 s\u0129 \u0111\u1ec1u s\u1ebd b\u1ecb cu\u1ed1n h\u00fat b\u1edfi n\u00e9t ch\u1eef n\u00e0y.\u201d<\/h1>

\u00d4ng kh\u1eb3ng \u0111\u1ecbnh r\u1eb1ng ch\u1eef \u1ea2 R\u1eadp kh\u00e1c v\u1edbi c\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i ch\u1eef vi\u1ebft kh\u00e1c \u1edf ch\u1ed7 n\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c vi\u1ebft t\u1eeb ph\u1ea3i sang tr\u00e1i, theo chuy\u1ec3n \u0111\u1ed9ng t\u1ef1 nhi\u00ean c\u1ee7a b\u00e0n tay. Do \u0111\u00f3, ch\u00fang ta th\u1ea5y vi\u1ebft d\u1ec5 d\u00e0ng v\u00e0 nhanh h\u01a1n so v\u1edbi vi\u1ebft t\u1eeb tr\u00e1i sang ph\u1ea3i. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 l\u00fd do t\u1ea1i sao danh h\u1ecda Leonardo da Vinci \u0111\u00e3 v\u1ebd v\u00e0 vi\u1ebft t\u1eeb ph\u1ea3i sang tr\u00e1i, theo quy t\u1eafc c\u1ee7a ch\u1eef \u1ea2 R\u1eadp.<\/h1>

Nh\u1eefng c\u00e2u n\u00f3i c\u1ee7a \u00f4ng<\/h4>

\u201cNgay t\u1eeb nh\u1eefng gi\u1edd \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n, H\u1ed3i gi\u00e1o \u0111\u00e3 kh\u1eb3ng \u0111\u1ecbnh r\u1eb1ng \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t t\u00f4n gi\u00e1o ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi m\u1ecdi th\u1eddi \u0111\u1ea1i v\u00e0 m\u1ecdi n\u01a1i, b\u1edfi v\u00ec n\u00f3 l\u00e0 t\u00f4n gi\u00e1o c\u1ee7a t\u1ef1 nhi\u00ean, v\u00e0 t\u1ef1 nhi\u00ean kh\u00f4ng kh\u00e1c bi\u1ec7t gi\u1eefa ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0y v\u1edbi ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c. Do \u0111\u00f3, n\u00f3 ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi m\u1ecdi tr\u00ecnh \u0111\u1ed9 v\u0103n minh.\u201d<\/h1>

V\u00ec Dinet l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t ngh\u1ec7 s\u0129 t\u00e0i n\u0103ng, \u00f4ng b\u1ecb thu h\u00fat b\u1edfi kh\u00eda c\u1ea1nh th\u1ea9m m\u1ef9 v\u00e0 gu th\u1ea9m m\u1ef9 tinh t\u1ebf trong cu\u1ed9c \u0111\u1eddi c\u1ee7a Nh\u00e0 ti\u00ean tri. \u00d4ng n\u00f3i: \u201cNh\u00e0 ti\u00ean tri r\u1ea5t ch\u0103m ch\u00fat cho b\u1ea3n th\u00e2n, v\u00e0 \u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c bi\u1ebft \u0111\u1ebfn v\u1edbi s\u1ef1 thanh l\u1ecbch, v\u00f4 c\u00f9ng gi\u1ea3n d\u1ecb nh\u01b0ng l\u1ea1i v\u00f4 c\u00f9ng tinh t\u1ebf v\u00e0 \u0111\u1eb9p \u0111\u1ebd.\u201d<\/h1>

\u201cNh\u1eefng \u0111\u1ed9ng t\u00e1c c\u1ea7u nguy\u1ec7n th\u01b0\u1eddng xuy\u00ean c\u00f3 l\u1ee3i cho c\u1ea3 th\u1ec3 x\u00e1c v\u00e0 t\u00e2m h\u1ed3n, \u0111\u01a1n gi\u1ea3n, nh\u1eb9 nh\u00e0ng v\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 h\u00ecnh th\u1ee9c c\u1ea7u nguy\u1ec7n n\u00e0o kh\u00e1c s\u00e1nh b\u1eb1ng.\u201d<\/h1>

\u00d4ng n\u00f3i v\u1ec1 ch\u1ebf \u0111\u1ed9 \u0111a th\u00ea: \u201cCh\u1ebf \u0111\u1ed9 \u0111a th\u00ea \u00edt ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn trong c\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ed3ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi H\u1ed3i gi\u00e1o h\u01a1n so v\u1edbi ng\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u01b0\u01a1ng T\u00e2y, nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi t\u00ecm th\u1ea5y th\u00fa vui t\u1eeb tr\u00e1i c\u1ea5m khi h\u1ecd ph\u00e1 v\u1ee1 nguy\u00ean t\u1eafc ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t v\u1ee3!\u201d<\/h1>

C\u00f3 \u0111\u00fang l\u00e0 Kit\u00f4 gi\u00e1o c\u1ea5m \u0111a th\u00ea kh\u00f4ng? V\u00e0 c\u00f3 ai n\u00f3i \u0111i\u1ec1u \u0111\u00f3 m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng b\u1ecb c\u01b0\u1eddi nh\u1ea1o kh\u00f4ng?<\/h1>

\u0110a th\u00ea l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t quy lu\u1eadt t\u1ef1 nhi\u00ean v\u00e0 s\u1ebd v\u1eabn nh\u01b0 v\u1eady ch\u1eebng n\u00e0o th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi n\u00e0y c\u00f2n t\u1ed3n t\u1ea1i. Thuy\u1ebft m\u1ed9t v\u1ee3 m\u1ed9t ch\u1ed3ng \u0111\u00e3 t\u1ea1o ra ba h\u1eadu qu\u1ea3 nguy hi\u1ec3m: g\u00e1i gi\u00e0, g\u00e1i m\u1ea1i d\u00e2m, v\u00e0 con ngo\u00e0i gi\u00e1 th\u00fa.\u201d<\/h1>

C\u00e1i ch\u1ebft c\u1ee7a anh \u1ea5y<\/h1>

Th\u00e1ng 12 n\u0103m 1929, Nasser al-Din Dinet qua \u0111\u1eddi t\u1ea1i Paris. L\u1ec5 c\u1ea7u nguy\u1ec7n tang l\u1ec5 cho \u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c t\u1ea1i \u0110\u1ea1i Th\u00e1nh \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng H\u1ed3i gi\u00e1o v\u1edbi s\u1ef1 hi\u1ec7n di\u1ec7n c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c nh\u00e2n v\u1eadt H\u1ed3i gi\u00e1o n\u1ed5i ti\u1ebfng v\u00e0 B\u1ed9 tr\u01b0\u1edfng Gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c thay m\u1eb7t ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7 Ph\u00e1p. Thi h\u00e0i \u00f4ng sau \u0111\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u01b0a v\u1ec1 Algeria, n\u01a1i \u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u00f4n c\u1ea5t t\u1ea1i ngh\u0129a trang do ch\u00ednh \u00f4ng x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng cho m\u00ecnh \u1edf th\u1ecb tr\u1ea5n Bou Saada, theo di ch\u00fac c\u1ee7a \u00f4ng.<\/h1><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t
\n\t\t\t\t\t

\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/i><\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/i><\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\tTri\u1ebft gia ng\u01b0\u1eddi Ph\u00e1p Ren\u00e9 Gu\u00e9non<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/h3>\n\n\t\t\t\t\t

\"\"Rene Gu\u00e9non l\u00e0 ai?<\/h4>

Vi\u1ec7c Ren\u00e9 Gu\u00e9non chuy\u1ec3n t\u1eeb Kit\u00f4 gi\u00e1o sang H\u1ed3i gi\u00e1o, sau khi nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u H\u1ed9i Tam \u0110i\u1ec3m v\u00e0 c\u00e1c tri\u1ebft l\u00fd ph\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0110\u00f4ng c\u1ed5 \u0111\u1ea1i, kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 c\u1ee7a s\u1ef1 do d\u1ef1, b\u1ea5t \u1ed5n hay y\u00eau th\u00edch thay \u0111\u1ed5i. Thay v\u00e0o \u0111\u00f3, \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t cu\u1ed9c t\u00ecm ki\u1ebfm ch\u00e2n l\u00fd \u0111\u00e3 m\u1ea5t, ch\u00e2n l\u00fd \u0111\u00e3 k\u1ebft n\u1ed1i nh\u00e2n lo\u1ea1i c\u1ed5 \u0111\u1ea1i v\u1edbi v\u0169 tr\u1ee5 bao la trong m\u1ed9t s\u1ef1 c\u00e2n b\u1eb1ng kh\u00f4n ngoan, m\u1ed9t ch\u00e2n l\u00fd \u0111\u00e3 b\u1ecb c\u1eaft \u0111\u1ee9t b\u1edfi \u00e1p l\u1ef1c c\u1ee7a th\u1eddi \u0111\u1ea1i n\u00e0y, ng\u1eadp tr\u00e0n ch\u1ee7 ngh\u0129a duy v\u1eadt. \u00d4ng ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 Abd al-Wahid Yahya, ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00e3 theo H\u1ed3i gi\u00e1o v\u00e0 v\u1ea1ch ra k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng \u0110\u1ea1i Th\u00e1nh \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng H\u1ed3i gi\u00e1o \u1edf Paris ngay tr\u01b0\u1edbc Th\u1ebf chi\u1ebfn I, c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 th\u00e0nh l\u1eadp m\u1ed9t tr\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc H\u1ed3i gi\u00e1o t\u1ea1i Ph\u00e1p.<\/h1>

Ren\u00e9 Gu\u00e9non sinh ng\u00e0y 15 th\u00e1ng 11 n\u0103m 1886 t\u1ea1i Blois, ph\u00eda t\u00e2y nam Paris. \u00d4ng l\u1edbn l\u00ean trong m\u1ed9t gia \u0111\u00ecnh C\u00f4ng gi\u00e1o b\u1ea3o th\u1ee7. V\u00f3c d\u00e1ng y\u1ebfu \u1edbt khi\u1ebfn \u00f4ng kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ebfn tr\u01b0\u1eddng, v\u00ec v\u1eady d\u00ec c\u1ee7a \u00f4ng, Doro, \u0111\u00e3 d\u1ea1y \u00f4ng \u0111\u1ecdc v\u00e0 vi\u1ebft trong ng\u00f4i nh\u00e0 xinh \u0111\u1eb9p c\u1ee7a b\u00e0 b\u00ean b\u1edd s\u00f4ng Loire cho \u0111\u1ebfn khi \u00f4ng m\u01b0\u1eddi hai tu\u1ed5i.<\/h1>

N\u0103m m\u01b0\u1eddi s\u00e1u tu\u1ed5i, \u00f4ng theo h\u1ecdc t\u1ea1i tr\u01b0\u1eddng Cao \u0111\u1eb3ng Roland \u1edf Paris. Kh\u00f4ng h\u00e0i l\u00f2ng v\u1edbi vi\u1ec7c h\u1ecdc \u0111\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc, \u00f4ng b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u t\u00ecm hi\u1ec3u ki\u1ebfn th\u1ee9c \u1edf Paris, n\u01a1i c\u00f3 r\u1ea5t nhi\u1ec1u gi\u00e1o vi\u00ean v\u00e0 h\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn vi\u00ean t\u1eeb ph\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0110\u00f4ng v\u00e0 ph\u01b0\u01a1ng T\u00e2y.<\/h1>

N\u0103m 1906, \u00f4ng gia nh\u1eadp Tr\u01b0\u1eddng Nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u Huy\u1ec1n b\u00ed T\u1ef1 do Jap\u00fas, v\u00e0 chuy\u1ec3n sang c\u00e1c t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c kh\u00e1c nh\u01b0 Martinism v\u00e0 H\u1ed9i Tam \u0110i\u1ec3m, li\u00ean k\u1ebft v\u1edbi Nghi l\u1ec5 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 Nghi l\u1ec5 Qu\u1ed1c gia T\u00e2y Ban Nha. N\u0103m 1908, \u00f4ng gia nh\u1eadp \u0110\u1ea1i H\u1ed9i qu\u00e1n Tam \u0110i\u1ec3m c\u1ee7a Ph\u00e1p. \u00d4ng c\u0169ng gia nh\u1eadp Gi\u00e1o h\u1ed9i Ng\u1ed9 \u0111\u1ea1o, kh\u00e1c v\u1edbi gi\u00e1o h\u1ed9i ch\u00ednh th\u1ed1ng, gi\u00e1o h\u1ed9i n\u00e0y tin v\u00e0o s\u1ef1 nh\u1eadp th\u1ec3 c\u1ee7a Ch\u00faa (Vinh quang thu\u1ed9c v\u1ec1 Ng\u00e0i) d\u01b0\u1edbi h\u00ecnh h\u00e0i con ng\u01b0\u1eddi, v.v. (Ch\u00faa cao c\u1ea3 h\u01a1n nh\u1eefng g\u00ec h\u1ecd n\u00f3i). Trong c\u00f9ng th\u1eddi gian n\u00e0y, \u00f4ng \u0111\u00e3 g\u1eb7p g\u1ee1 nhi\u1ec1u nh\u00e2n v\u1eadt gi\u00fap \u00f4ng hi\u1ec3u s\u00e2u h\u01a1n v\u1ec1 \u0110\u1ea1o gi\u00e1o v\u00e0 H\u1ed3i gi\u00e1o Trung Qu\u1ed1c.<\/h1>

Cu\u1ed1i n\u0103m 1909, Ren\u00e9 Gu\u00e9non \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u1ed5 nhi\u1ec7m l\u00e0m gi\u00e1m m\u1ee5c Ng\u1ed9 \u0110\u1ea1o c\u1ee7a Gi\u00e1o h\u1ed9i Ng\u1ed9 \u0110\u1ea1o Alexandria. \u00d4ng s\u00e1ng l\u1eadp t\u1ea1p ch\u00ed Gnosticism v\u00e0 xu\u1ea5t b\u1ea3n m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u tr\u00ean t\u1ea1p ch\u00ed n\u00e0y. Tuy nhi\u00ean, \u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 tr\u00edch gi\u00e1o h\u1ed9i n\u00e0y r\u1ea5t m\u1ea1nh m\u1ebd, v\u00ec \u00f4ng coi c\u00e1c h\u1ecdc thuy\u1ebft t\u00e2m linh hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ea1i ch\u1eb3ng qua ch\u1ec9 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t ch\u1ee7 ngh\u0129a duy v\u1eadt m\u1edbi \u1edf m\u1ed9t c\u1ea5p \u0111\u1ed9 kh\u00e1c, v\u00e0 m\u1ed1i quan t\u00e2m duy nh\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd l\u00e0 \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p khoa h\u1ecdc th\u1ef1c ch\u1ee9ng v\u00e0o t\u00e2m h\u1ed3n.<\/h1>

C\u00e2u chuy\u1ec7n v\u1ec1 s\u1ef1 c\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ea1o c\u1ee7a \u00f4ng sang \u0111\u1ea1o H\u1ed3i<\/h4>

M\u1ed1i quan h\u1ec7 quen bi\u1ebft v\u1edbi nh\u00e0 t\u01b0 t\u01b0\u1edfng v\u00e0 h\u1ecda s\u0129 ng\u01b0\u1eddi Th\u1ee5y \u0110i\u1ec3n Jan Gustaf Ajli, ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00e3 c\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ea1o sang \u0111\u1ea1o H\u1ed3i v\u00e0o n\u0103m 1897 v\u00e0 l\u1ea5y t\u00ean l\u00e0 Abd al-Hadi, v\u00e0 tham gia bi\u00ean t\u1eadp m\u1ed9t t\u1ea1p ch\u00ed ti\u1ebfng \u1ea2 R\u1eadp-\u00dd c\u00f3 t\u00ean l\u00e0 \u201cThe Club\u201d, \u0111\u00e3 c\u00f3 \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng l\u1edbn nh\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ebfn qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh c\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ea1o sang \u0111\u1ea1o H\u1ed3i c\u1ee7a \u00f4ng, \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t l\u00e0 k\u1ec3 t\u1eeb khi Gino xu\u1ea5t b\u1ea3n nhi\u1ec1u b\u00e0i vi\u1ebft v\u1ec1 nh\u00e0 huy\u1ec1n m\u00f4n Sufi n\u1ed5i ti\u1ebfng ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea2 R\u1eadp Muhyiddin Ibn Arabi.<\/h1>

V\u00e0o th\u1eddi \u0111i\u1ec3m \u0111\u00f3, Gu\u00e9non \u0111ang xu\u1ea5t b\u1ea3n m\u1ed9t t\u1ea1p ch\u00ed t\u00ean l\u00e0 "Al-Ma'rifa", v\u00e0 v\u00e0o n\u0103m 1910, Abd al-Hadi b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u \u0111\u00f3ng g\u00f3p t\u00edch c\u1ef1c v\u00e0 c\u1ea7n m\u1eabn cho t\u1ea1p ch\u00ed, xu\u1ea5t b\u1ea3n c\u00e1c nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u v\u00e0 d\u1ecbch nhi\u1ec1u v\u0103n b\u1ea3n Sufi sang ti\u1ebfng Ph\u00e1p. T\u1eeb \u0111\u00e2y, Abd al-Hadi \u0111\u00e3 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 thi\u1ebft l\u1eadp m\u1ed9t m\u1ed1i quan h\u1ec7 b\u1ec1n ch\u1eb7t v\u00e0 v\u1eefng ch\u1eafc gi\u1eefa Gu\u00e9non v\u00e0 Sheikh Alish, ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00e3 c\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ea1o sang H\u1ed3i gi\u00e1o d\u01b0\u1edbi s\u1ef1 h\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn c\u1ee7a \u00f4ng, th\u00f4ng qua vi\u1ec7c trao \u0111\u1ed5i th\u01b0 t\u1eeb v\u00e0 \u00fd ki\u1ebfn. K\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 l\u00e0 Gu\u00e9non \u0111\u00e3 gia nh\u1eadp H\u1ed3i gi\u00e1o v\u00e0o n\u0103m 1912 sau khi nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u s\u00e2u r\u1ed9ng v\u1ec1 n\u00f3, v\u00e0 l\u1ea5y t\u00ean l\u00e0 Abd al-Wahid Yahya.<\/h1>

Imam Abdel Halim Mahmoud n\u00f3i v\u1ec1 l\u00fd do Ren\u00e9 Gu\u00e9non c\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ea1o sang H\u1ed3i gi\u00e1o: "L\u00fd do \u00f4ng c\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ea1o sang H\u1ed3i gi\u00e1o v\u1eeba \u0111\u01a1n gi\u1ea3n v\u1eeba h\u1ee3p l\u00fd. \u00d4ng mu\u1ed1n b\u00e1m ch\u1eb7t v\u00e0o m\u1ed9t v\u0103n b\u1ea3n thi\u00eang li\u00eang m\u00e0 s\u1ef1 d\u1ed1i tr\u00e1 t\u1eeb tr\u01b0\u1edbc ra sau kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 n\u00e0o ch\u1ea1m \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c. Sau khi nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u s\u00e2u r\u1ed9ng, \u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 t\u00ecm th\u1ea5y Kinh Qur'an, cu\u1ed1n s\u00e1ch duy nh\u1ea5t ch\u01b0a b\u1ecb b\u00f3p m\u00e9o hay thay \u0111\u1ed5i, b\u1edfi v\u00ec Ch\u00faa \u0111\u00e3 b\u1ea3o \u0111\u1ea3m s\u1ef1 b\u1ea3o t\u1ed3n c\u1ee7a n\u00f3. V\u00ec v\u1eady, \u00f4ng b\u00e1m ch\u1eb7t v\u00e0o n\u00f3 v\u00e0 b\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111i d\u01b0\u1edbi ng\u1ecdn c\u1edd c\u1ee7a n\u00f3, v\u00e0 \u00f4ng tr\u00e0n ng\u1eadp s\u1ef1 an to\u00e0n v\u1ec1 m\u1eb7t t\u00e2m l\u00fd trong s\u1ef1 bao la c\u1ee7a Furqan."<\/h1>

Th\u00e1ng 7 n\u0103m 1915, Gu\u00e9non nh\u1eadn b\u1eb1ng C\u1eed nh\u00e2n Tri\u1ebft h\u1ecdc t\u1ea1i \u0110\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc Sorbonne danh ti\u1ebfng. Sau \u0111\u00f3, \u00f4ng ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c h\u1ecdc l\u00ean cao v\u00e0 l\u1ea5y b\u1eb1ng Cao h\u1ecdc (DES). N\u0103m 1917, \u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u1ed5 nhi\u1ec7m l\u00e0m gi\u00e1o s\u01b0 tri\u1ebft h\u1ecdc t\u1ea1i Algeria, n\u01a1i \u00f4ng \u0111\u00e3 d\u00e0nh m\u1ed9t n\u0103m. Sau \u0111\u00f3, \u00f4ng tr\u1edf v\u1ec1 Blois, Ph\u00e1p. Tuy nhi\u00ean, \u00f4ng kh\u00f4ng th\u00edch qu\u00ea h\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u00ecnh n\u00ean \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1ebfn Paris \u0111\u1ec3 chu\u1ea9n b\u1ecb cho lu\u1eadn \u00e1n ti\u1ebfn s\u0129 v\u1ec1 ch\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ec1 "Leibniz v\u00e0 Gi\u1ea3i t\u00edch Vi ph\u00e2n". Tuy nhi\u00ean, do t\u00ednh \u0111\u1ed9c l\u1eadp v\u1ec1 m\u1eb7t tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 v\u00e0 quan \u0111i\u1ec3m th\u1eb3ng th\u1eafn, ng\u01b0\u1eddi h\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn ti\u1ebfn s\u0129 c\u1ee7a \u00f4ng \u0111\u00e3 t\u1eeb ch\u1ed1i c\u1ea5p b\u1eb1ng. N\u0103m 1918, Gu\u00e9non b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u chu\u1ea9n b\u1ecb cho ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh agr\u00e9gation (h\u1ecdc v\u1ecb cao h\u01a1n) v\u1ec1 tri\u1ebft h\u1ecdc.<\/h1>

\u0110i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y kh\u00f4ng ng\u0103n c\u1ea3n Sheikh Abdul Wahid Yahya ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c v\u00e0 c\u1ed1ng hi\u1ebfn h\u1ebft m\u00ecnh cho nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u. Nh\u1edd s\u1ef1 c\u1ed1ng hi\u1ebfn n\u00e0y, \u00f4ng \u0111\u00e3 xu\u1ea5t b\u1ea3n hai cu\u1ed1n s\u00e1ch v\u00e0o n\u0103m 1921, m\u1ed9t trong s\u1ed1 \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 "Gi\u1edbi thi\u1ec7u v\u1ec1 Nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u H\u1ecdc thuy\u1ebft \u1ea4n \u0110\u1ed9".<\/h1>

Sau \u0111\u00f3, s\u00e1ch c\u1ee7a \u00f4ng li\u00ean t\u1ee5c \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c xu\u1ea5t b\u1ea3n, v\u00e0 c\u00e1c b\u00e0i vi\u1ebft c\u1ee7a \u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u0103ng tr\u00ean nhi\u1ec1u t\u1edd b\u00e1o kh\u00e1c nhau. N\u0103m 1925, t\u1ea1p ch\u00ed "M\u1eb7t n\u1ea1 Isis" \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u1edf ra cho \u00f4ng, v\u00e0 \u00f4ng b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u vi\u1ebft b\u00e0i tr\u00ean \u0111\u00f3. N\u0103m 1929, \u00f4ng tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh bi\u00ean t\u1eadp vi\u00ean quan tr\u1ecdng nh\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a t\u1ea1p ch\u00ed, nh\u01b0ng b\u1ea5t ch\u1ea5p \u0111i\u1ec1u \u0111\u00f3, \u00f4ng v\u1eabn t\u1eeb ch\u1ed1i l\u00e0m t\u1ed5ng bi\u00ean t\u1eadp.<\/h1>

N\u0103m 1925, Sheikh Abdul Wahid Yahya \u0111\u00e3 c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng b\u00e0i gi\u1ea3ng quan tr\u1ecdng nh\u1ea5t t\u1ea1i \u0110\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc Sorbonne, v\u1edbi t\u1ef1a \u0111\u1ec1 "Si\u00eau h\u00ecnh h\u1ecdc Ph\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0110\u00f4ng". \u00d4ng gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch s\u1ef1 kh\u00e1c bi\u1ec7t gi\u1eefa ph\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0110\u00f4ng v\u00e0 ph\u01b0\u01a1ng T\u00e2y trong l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c si\u00eau h\u00ecnh, kh\u1eb3ng \u0111\u1ecbnh r\u1eb1ng si\u00eau h\u00ecnh h\u1ecdc l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t, kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i ph\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0110\u00f4ng c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i ph\u01b0\u01a1ng T\u00e2y, gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 ch\u00e2n l\u00fd thu\u1ea7n t\u00fay. Tuy nhi\u00ean, kh\u00e1i ni\u1ec7m ho\u1eb7c c\u00e1ch ti\u1ebfp c\u1eadn c\u1ee7a n\u00f3 kh\u00e1c nhau \u1edf ph\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0110\u00f4ng v\u00e0 ph\u01b0\u01a1ng T\u00e2y. Vi\u1ec7c \u00f4ng ch\u1ecdn thu\u1eadt ng\u1eef "ph\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0110\u00f4ng" \u00e1m ch\u1ec9 vi\u1ec7c nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c si\u00eau h\u00ecnh h\u1ecdc \u1edf ph\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0110\u00f4ng n\u00f3i chung, ch\u1ee9 kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 ri\u00eang \u1edf \u1ea4n \u0110\u1ed9. C\u00e1c n\u1ec1n v\u0103n minh ph\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0110\u00f4ng v\u1eabn ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c duy tr\u00ec t\u00ednh li\u00ean t\u1ee5c \u0111\u00f3, v\u00e0 ch\u00fang v\u1eabn l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea1i di\u1ec7n c\u00f3 th\u1ea9m quy\u1ec1n m\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi ta c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 t\u00ecm \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ec3 c\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u00f4ng tin x\u00e1c th\u1ef1c, v\u00ec c\u00e1c n\u1ec1n v\u0103n minh ph\u01b0\u01a1ng T\u00e2y kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 ngu\u1ed3n g\u1ed1c m\u1edf r\u1ed9ng n\u00e0y.<\/h1>

N\u0103m 1927, \u00f4ng xu\u1ea5t b\u1ea3n cu\u1ed1n s\u00e1ch "Vua c\u1ee7a Th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi" hay "C\u1ef1c B\u1eafc" v\u00e0 ph\u00e1t h\u00e0nh cu\u1ed1n "Kh\u1ee7ng ho\u1ea3ng c\u1ee7a Th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi Hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ea1i", cu\u1ed1n s\u00e1ch \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng vang d\u1ed9i v\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00e1i b\u1ea3n h\u00e0ng ch\u1ee5c l\u1ea7n v\u1edbi c\u00e1c phi\u00ean b\u1ea3n cao c\u1ea5p v\u00e0 b\u00ecnh d\u00e2n. Cu\u1ed1n s\u00e1ch n\u00e0y kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 l\u1eddi k\u00eau g\u1ecdi c\u00f4 l\u1eadp, m\u00e0 l\u00e0 l\u1eddi k\u00eau g\u1ecdi m\u1ed9t s\u1ef1 hi\u1ec3u bi\u1ebft \u0111\u00fang \u0111\u1eafn v\u00e0 m\u1ed9t c\u00e1i nh\u00ecn ph\u00ea ph\u00e1n v\u1ec1 n\u1ec1n v\u0103n minh ph\u01b0\u01a1ng T\u00e2y nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t t\u00e1c ph\u1ea9m c\u1ee7a con ng\u01b0\u1eddi, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ch\u1ecbu \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1ef1 ph\u00ea ph\u00e1n v\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng v\u01b0\u1ee3t qua n\u00f3.<\/h1>

Cairo... cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng<\/h1>

Sheikh Abdul Wahid Yahya \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u1ed9t nh\u00e0 xu\u1ea5t b\u1ea3n \u1edf Paris m\u1eddi \u0111\u1ebfn Ai C\u1eadp \u0111\u1ec3 ti\u1ebfp c\u1eadn v\u0103n h\u00f3a Sufi, sao ch\u00e9p v\u00e0 d\u1ecbch m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 v\u0103n b\u1ea3n c\u1ee7a n\u1ec1n v\u0103n h\u00f3a n\u00e0y. \u00d4ng chuy\u1ec3n \u0111\u1ebfn Cairo v\u00e0o n\u0103m 1930. \u00d4ng d\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ecbnh ch\u1ec9 \u1edf \u0111\u00f3 v\u00e0i th\u00e1ng, nh\u01b0ng c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c n\u00e0y \u0111\u00f2i h\u1ecfi m\u1ed9t kho\u1ea3ng th\u1eddi gian d\u00e0i. Sau \u0111\u00f3, nh\u00e0 xu\u1ea5t b\u1ea3n thay \u0111\u1ed5i \u00fd \u0111\u1ecbnh v\u1ec1 d\u1ef1 \u00e1n c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh, v\u00e0 Sheikh Abdul Wahid Yahya \u1edf l\u1ea1i Cairo, s\u1ed1ng khi\u00eam t\u1ed1n v\u00e0 b\u00ed m\u1eadt t\u1ea1i qu\u1eadn Al-Azhar, kh\u00f4ng giao l\u01b0u v\u1edbi ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u00e2u \u00c2u hay tham gia v\u00e0o \u0111\u1eddi s\u1ed1ng c\u00f4ng c\u1ed9ng, m\u00e0 d\u00e0nh to\u00e0n b\u1ed9 th\u1eddi gian cho vi\u1ec7c h\u1ecdc.<\/h1>

Abdul Wahid \u0111\u1ebfn Cairo m\u1ed9t m\u00ecnh v\u00e0 c\u1ea3m th\u1ea5y cu\u1ed9c s\u1ed1ng \u0111\u01a1n \u0111\u1ed9c th\u1eadt kh\u00f3 kh\u0103n. N\u0103m 1934, \u00f4ng k\u1ebft h\u00f4n v\u1edbi con g\u00e1i c\u1ee7a Sheikh Muhammad Ibrahim v\u00e0 c\u00f3 b\u1ed1n ng\u01b0\u1eddi con.<\/h1>

Sheikh Abdul Wahid mu\u1ed1n truy\u1ec1n b\u00e1 v\u0103n h\u00f3a Sufi \u1edf Ai C\u1eadp, n\u00ean \u00f4ng \u0111\u00e3 th\u00e0nh l\u1eadp t\u1ea1p ch\u00ed "Al-Ma'rifa" h\u1ee3p t\u00e1c v\u1edbi Abdul Aziz Al-Istanbouli. C\u00f3 l\u1ebd vi\u1ec7c \u00f4ng ch\u1ecdn c\u00e1i t\u00ean n\u00e0y \u0111\u00e3 ti\u1ebft l\u1ed9 m\u1ed9t ph\u1ea7n suy ngh\u0129 b\u00ean trong: tri th\u1ee9c l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ebfn Th\u01b0\u1ee3ng \u0110\u1ebf To\u00e0n N\u0103ng, trong khi con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng c\u00f2n l\u1ea1i l\u00e0 t\u00ecnh y\u00eau.<\/h1>

Do \u0111\u00f3, ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh c\u1ee7a t\u1ea1p ch\u00ed bao g\u1ed3m to\u00e0n b\u1ed9 m\u1ed9t d\u1ef1 \u00e1n nh\u1eb1m m\u1ee5c \u0111\u00edch thu th\u1eadp ki\u1ebfn th\u1ee9c v\u1ec1 khoa h\u1ecdc thi\u00eang li\u00eang \u0111\u00edch th\u1ef1c. Sheikh Abdul Wahid Yahya ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c vi\u1ebft s\u00e1ch, vi\u1ebft b\u00e0i v\u00e0 g\u1eedi th\u01b0, kh\u00f4ng ng\u1eebng tham gia v\u00e0o c\u00e1c ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 v\u00e0 t\u00e2m linh.<\/h1>

Nh\u1eefng \u0111\u00f3ng g\u00f3p c\u1ee7a \u00f4ng<\/h4>

Sheikh Abdul Wahid Yahya \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1ec3 l\u1ea1i nhi\u1ec1u t\u00e1c ph\u1ea9m b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 H\u1ed3i gi\u00e1o v\u00e0 h\u00ecnh \u1ea3nh c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1ea1o n\u00e0y \u1edf ph\u01b0\u01a1ng T\u00e2y, ph\u1ea3n b\u00e1c l\u1ea1i quan \u0111i\u1ec3m c\u1ee7a nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi theo ch\u1ee7 ngh\u0129a ph\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0110\u00f4ng cho r\u1eb1ng H\u1ed3i gi\u00e1o \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c truy\u1ec1n b\u00e1 b\u1eb1ng g\u01b0\u01a1m gi\u00e1o v\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng t\u1ea1o ra m\u1ed9t n\u1ec1n t\u00e2m linh s\u00e2u s\u1eafc.<\/h1>

Nh\u1eefng \u0111\u00f3ng g\u00f3p c\u1ee7a \u00f4ng trong vi\u1ec7c ph\u1ea3n h\u1ed3i l\u1ea1i nh\u1eefng l\u1eddi c\u00e1o bu\u1ed9c n\u00e0y \u0111\u1ebfn t\u1eeb nh\u1eefng cu\u1ed1n s\u00e1ch c\u1ee7a \u00f4ng, trong \u0111\u00f3 quan tr\u1ecdng nh\u1ea5t l\u00e0:<\/h1>

Sai l\u1ea7m v\u1ec1 \u0111\u1ecbnh h\u01b0\u1edbng t\u00e2m linh (linh c\u1ea3m), \u0110\u00f4ng v\u00e0 T\u00e2y, Ch\u1ee7 ngh\u0129a b\u00ed truy\u1ec1n c\u1ee7a Dante, Con ng\u01b0\u1eddi v\u00e0 t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai theo Vedanta, Kh\u1ee7ng ho\u1ea3ng c\u1ee7a th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ea1i, Vua c\u1ee7a th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi, Th\u00e1nh Bernard, Bi\u1ec3u t\u01b0\u1ee3ng c\u1ee7a Th\u00e1nh gi\u00e1, Quy\u1ec1n l\u1ef1c t\u00e2m linh v\u00e0 th\u1eddi gian, Nhi\u1ec1u ch\u1ebf \u0111\u1ed9 t\u1ed3n t\u1ea1i, Tr\u00ecnh b\u00e0y quan tr\u1ecdng, Ch\u1ee7 quy\u1ec1n c\u1ee7a l\u01b0\u1ee3ng t\u1eed v\u00e0 c\u00e1c d\u1ea5u hi\u1ec7u c\u1ee7a th\u1eddi gian, Si\u00eau h\u00ecnh h\u1ecdc ph\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0110\u00f4ng, C\u00e1i nh\u00ecn tho\u00e1ng qua v\u1ec1 s\u1ef1 d\u1eabn truy\u1ec1n t\u00e2m linh, Ch\u00faa Ba Ng\u00f4i v\u0129 \u0111\u1ea1i, Nguy\u00ean l\u00fd c\u1ee7a ph\u00e9p t\u00ednh vi ph\u00e2n, C\u00e1i nh\u00ecn tho\u00e1ng qua v\u1ec1 ch\u1ee7 ngh\u0129a b\u00ed truy\u1ec1n c\u1ee7a C\u01a1 \u0111\u1ed1c gi\u00e1o, Kh\u1edfi \u0111\u1ea7u: M\u1ed9t nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u v\u1ec1 H\u1ed9i Tam \u0110i\u1ec3m v\u00e0 c\u00e1c H\u1ed9i huynh \u0111\u1ec7 (Hai ph\u1ea7n), H\u00ecnh \u1ea3nh truy\u1ec1n th\u1ed1ng v\u00e0 chu k\u1ef3 v\u0169 tr\u1ee5, C\u00e1i nh\u00ecn tho\u00e1ng qua v\u1ec1 ch\u1ee7 ngh\u0129a Sufi H\u1ed3i gi\u00e1o v\u00e0 \u0110\u1ea1o gi\u00e1o, v\u00e0 c\u00e1c t\u00e1c ph\u1ea9m r\u1ea3i r\u00e1c.<\/h1>

C\u00e1i ch\u1ebft c\u1ee7a anh \u1ea5y<\/h4>

Sheikh Abdul Wahid Yahya qua \u0111\u1eddi n\u0103m 1951 \u1edf tu\u1ed5i s\u00e1u m\u01b0\u01a1i b\u1ed1n t\u1ea1i Cairo, b\u00ean c\u1ea1nh l\u00e0 v\u1ee3, ba ng\u01b0\u1eddi con v\u00e0 m\u1ed9t b\u00e0o thai v\u1eabn \u0111ang ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n. Nh\u1eefng l\u1eddi cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng c\u1ee7a \u00f4ng l\u00e0 danh x\u01b0ng duy nh\u1ea5t "Allah".<\/h1><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t
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T\u1ea1i sao h\u1ecd l\u1ea1i c\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ea1o sang \u0111\u1ea1o H\u1ed3i?<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t
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M\u1ed9t ph\u1ee5 n\u1eef theo \u0111\u1ea1o Thi\u00ean ch\u00faa th\u01b0\u1eddng c\u1ea3i sang \u0111\u1ea1o H\u1ed3i sau 20 ph\u00fat tr\u01b0\u1edbc kh\u00e1n gi\u1ea3, v\u00e0 Zakir Naik \u0111\u00e3 khi\u1ebfn c\u00f4 r\u01a1i n\u01b0\u1edbc m\u1eaft.\n<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t
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M\u1ed9t ph\u1ee5 n\u1eef theo \u0111\u1ea1o Thi\u00ean Ch\u00faa \u0111\u00e3 h\u1ecfi v\u1ec1 Muhammad trong Kinh th\u00e1nh v\u00e0 c\u1ea3i sang \u0111\u1ea1o H\u1ed3i sau khi nghe c\u00e2u tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi - Ti\u1ebfn s\u0129 Zakir Naik<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t
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Ng\u01b0\u1eddi Nh\u1eadt B\u1ea3n c\u1ea3i sang \u0111\u1ea1o H\u1ed3i t\u1ea1i bu\u1ed5i thuy\u1ebft gi\u1ea3ng c\u1ee7a Zakir Naik\n<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t
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M\u1ed9t b\u00e1c s\u0129 h\u1ecfi Ti\u1ebfn s\u0129 Zakir Naik m\u1ed9t c\u00e2u h\u1ecfi v\u00e0 sau \u0111\u00f3 c\u1ea3i sang \u0111\u1ea1o H\u1ed3i sau khi nh\u1eadn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00e2u tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi.<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t
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M\u1ed9t c\u00f4 g\u00e1i n\u00f3i, "N\u1ebfu anh tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi c\u00e2u h\u1ecfi cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng c\u1ee7a t\u00f4i, t\u00f4i s\u1ebd c\u1ea3i sang \u0111\u1ea1o H\u1ed3i." - Ti\u1ebfn s\u0129 Zakir Naik<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t
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M\u1ed9t c\u00f4 g\u00e1i \u00dac k\u1ec3 c\u00e2u chuy\u1ec7n c\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ea1o sang \u0111\u1ea1o H\u1ed3i c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh.\n<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t
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Nh\u00e0 v\u00f4 \u0111\u1ecbch \u0111\u00f4 v\u1eadt Hoa K\u1ef3 tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh ng\u01b0\u1eddi H\u1ed3i gi\u00e1o\n<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t
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Ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u1ed5i ti\u1ebfng c\u1ea3i sang \u0111\u1ea1o H\u1ed3i.\n<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t
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M\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00e0n \u00f4ng \u00dac \u0111\u00e3 c\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ea1o sang \u0111\u1ea1o H\u1ed3i theo c\u00e1ch \u0111\u00e1ng kinh ng\u1ea1c m\u00e0 b\u1ea1n ph\u1ea3i xem\n<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t
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C\u00e2u chuy\u1ec7n v\u1ec1 ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00e0n \u00f4ng Anh c\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ea1o sang \u0111\u1ea1o H\u1ed3i\n<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t
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T\u1ea1i sao h\u1ecd l\u1ea1i c\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ea1o sang H\u1ed3i gi\u00e1o? M\u1ed9t c\u1ea3nh s\u00e1t Anh v\u1eeba kh\u00f3c v\u1eeba k\u1ec3 v\u1ec1 vi\u1ec7c c\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ea1o c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh. L\u00fd do l\u00e0 g\u00ec?\n<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t
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\u0110\u1ea1o H\u1ed3i, nh\u00e0 s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t b\u1ed9 phim x\u00fac ph\u1ea1m Nh\u00e0 ti\u00ean tri, v\u00ec Surah # trong Kinh Qur'an_T\u00f4i \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn 2 H4 Nh\u00e0 ph\u00e2n ph\u1ed1i phim Fitna tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh ng\u01b0\u1eddi H\u1ed3i gi\u00e1o\n<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t
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Ca s\u0129 nh\u1ea1c rap ng\u01b0\u1eddi M\u1ef9 tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh ng\u01b0\u1eddi H\u1ed3i gi\u00e1o\n<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t
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T\u1eadp 5: Barbara, ng\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u1ee5 n\u1eef Ph\u00e1p \u0111\u00e3 kh\u00f3c v\u00e0 khi\u1ebfn Sheikh Fahad Al-Kandari kh\u00f3c T\u1eadp 5 H\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn qua Kinh Qur'an\n<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t
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T\u1eeb K\u1ebb Th\u00f9 Gh\u00e9t \u0110\u1ebfn Ng\u01b0\u1eddi Tin Ch\u00faa Y\u00eau Th\u01b0\u01a1ng - H\u00e0nh Tr\u00ecnh \u0110\u1ee9c Tin C\u1ee7a Joram Van Klaveren\n<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t
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M\u1ed9t ch\u00e0ng trai tr\u1ebb ng\u01b0\u1eddi H\u00e0 Lan c\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ea1o sang \u0111\u1ea1o H\u1ed3i - C\u1ed1 \u0111\u1eebng kh\u00f3c, Ch\u00faa s\u1ebd khi\u1ebfn m\u1eaft b\u1ea1n r\u01a1i l\u1ec7\n<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t
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Yusuf Estes t\u1eeb linh m\u1ee5c C\u00f4ng gi\u00e1o \u0111\u1ebfn nh\u00e0 truy\u1ec1n gi\u00e1o H\u1ed3i gi\u00e1o<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t
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<\/div>\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t
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Sarah Lauren Booth t\u1eeb Manchester<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t
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<\/div>\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t
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Ng\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u1ee5 n\u1eef Nh\u1eadt B\u1ea3n c\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ea1o sang \u0111\u1ea1o H\u1ed3i sau khi u\u1ed1ng n\u01b0\u1edbc ch\u1eefa b\u1ec7nh <\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t
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<\/div>\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t
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C\u00e2u chuy\u1ec7n v\u1ec1 m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi Nga c\u1ea3i sang \u0111\u1ea1o H\u1ed3i v\u00ec Surah Al-Qariah th\u1eadt c\u1ea3m \u0111\u1ed9ng. <\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t
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Bilal t\u1eeb B\u1ec9<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t
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<\/div>\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t
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Ng\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u1ee5 n\u1eef H\u1ed3i gi\u00e1o Th\u1ee5y \u0110i\u1ec3n b\u1ecb \u0111\u00e1nh \u0111\u1eadp v\u00ec kh\u0103n tr\u00f9m \u0111\u1ea7u <\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t
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<\/div>\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t
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NFL M\u1ef9 v\u00e0 c\u00e2u chuy\u1ec7n v\u1ec1 s\u1ef1 h\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn v\u00e0 s\u1ef1 ph\u1ee7 ph\u1ee5c c\u1ee7a \u00f4ng tr\u00ean s\u00e2n c\u1ecf<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t
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<\/div>\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t
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Vi\u00ean c\u1ea3nh s\u00e1t Brazil ch\u1ecbu \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng b\u1edfi c\u00e1c gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb c\u00f4ng l\u00fd trong \u0111\u1ea1o H\u1ed3i<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t
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\u0623\u062c\u0645\u0644 \u0644\u062d\u0638\u0627\u062a \u0646\u0637\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0647\u0627\u062f\u0629\u261d\ufe0f\u0623\u0628\u0643\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0621\ud83d\ude22 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0648\u0631\u0648\u0628\u0627 \u0648\u0623\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0643\u0627 \/ Women crying when converting to Islam\n<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t
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\u0623\u062c\u0645\u0644 \u0644\u062d\u0638\u0627\u062a \u0646\u0637\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0647\u0627\u062f\u0629\u261d\ufe0f\u0623\u0628\u0643\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0628\u0627\u0628 \u0648\u0631\u062c\u0627\u0644\ud83d\ude22 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0648\u0631\u0648\u0628\u0627 \u0648\u0623\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0643\u0627 \/ Guys crying when converting to Islam\n<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t
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\u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0623\u0643\u0628\u0631 : \u0637\u0648\u0641\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u062f\u261d\ufe0f\u064a\u062c\u062a\u0627\u062d \u0627\u0654\u0648\u0631\u0648\u0628\u0627 \ud83c\uddfa\ud83c\uddf8 \u0648\u0623\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0643\u0627 Boys and girls converting to Islam\n<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t
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\u0639\u0634\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0621 \u064a\u0639\u062a\u0646\u0642\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0627\u261d\ufe0f\u0628\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0635\u0645\u0648\u062f \u063a\u0632\u0629 sister Australian people become a Muslims\ud83c\udded\ud83c\uddf2\n<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t
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<\/div>\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t
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\u0623\u062c\u0645\u0644 \u0644\u062d\u0638\u0627\u062a \u0646\u0637\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0647\u0627\u062f\u0629\u261d\ufe0f\u0623\u0628\u0643\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0621\ud83d\ude22 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0648\u0631\u0648\u0628\u0627 \u0648\u0623\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0643\u0627 \/ Women crying when converting to Islam\n<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t
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\u0639\u0627\u062c\u0644 \ud83d\udd34400 \u0634\u0627\u0628 \u0648\u0641\u062a\u0627\u0629 \u064a\u0639\u062a\u0646\u0642\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u261d\ufe0f\u064a\u0648\u0645\u064a\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0648\u0631\u0648\u0628\u0627 \ud83c\uddec\ud83c\udde7 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0623\u062d\u062f\u0627\u062b \u063a\u0632\u0629 WOMEN IN EUROPE ACCEPT ISLAM\n<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t
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H\u00e3y li\u00ean h\u1ec7 v\u1edbi ch\u00fang t\u00f4i<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t
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H\u00e3y g\u1eedi cho ch\u00fang t\u00f4i n\u1ebfu b\u1ea1n c\u00f3 b\u1ea5t k\u1ef3 c\u00e2u h\u1ecfi n\u00e0o kh\u00e1c v\u00e0 ch\u00fang t\u00f4i s\u1ebd tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi b\u1ea1n s\u1edbm nh\u1ea5t c\u00f3 th\u1ec3, n\u1ebfu Ch\u00faa mu\u1ed1n.<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t
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    <\/span>\n\t\t\t<\/p>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t<\/div>\n\t