{"id":22321,"date":"2025-03-28T20:06:17","date_gmt":"2025-03-28T20:06:17","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/tamerbadr.com\/?p=22321"},"modified":"2025-04-17T12:12:15","modified_gmt":"2025-04-17T12:12:15","slug":"gdhdjfhj","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/tamerbadr.com\/uz\/archives\/22321","title":{"rendered":"Maltada azon"},"content":{"rendered":"
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9-may, 2020-yil
Maltada azon
Gapirayotgan, maslahat bergan yoki taklif qilgan, lekin unga quloq soladigan hech kimni topa olmagan odam haqidagi eski maqol. Maqolning kelib chiqishi bir necha hikoyalarga borib taqaladi.<\/h1>

Eng to'g'ri bo'lgan birinchi hikoyada aytilishicha, maqol arabcha bo'lib, Tunis, Livan va Misrda keng tarqalgan. Malta bir vaqtlar arab musulmonlari yashagan orol bo'lgan, chunki Maltani islomiy bosib olish eramizning 827-yilida boshlangan. Musulmon Aglobidlari hukmronligi davrida 870 yilda Aglobidlarning sakkizinchi podshohi Abu Abdulloh Muhammad ibn al-Aglob hukmronligi davrida musulmonlar Malta orollarini to\u02bbliq egallab olishdi va u yerdagi nasroniylar din erkinligi evaziga hukmron hokimiyatga soliq to\u02bblay boshladilar. Milodiy 1240 yilda Sitsiliya qiroli Fridrix II vakili Giliberto Abata tomonidan yozilgan hisobotda aytilishicha, Malta va Xouda orollarida 1119 oila, jumladan 836 musulmon oilasi, 250 nasroniy oilasi va 33 yahudiy oilasi yashagan. Normand istilolari bilan arab elementi madaniyat, til va din sifatida 150 yil davomida, ya'ni miloddan avvalgi 13-asrgacha hukmronlik qildi. Bu davrdan keyin nasroniylik Malta orollari bo'ylab tarqalib, islomni qabul qilganlarni e'tiqodlarini tark etishga majbur qildi, ayniqsa ular Malta shaharlari va qishloqlarida doimiy qolishni talab qilsalar. Shu bois, \u201cU Maltada azon aytadi\u201d degan xalq maqoliga qaytadigan bo\u2018lsak, bu maqol arab va musulmon mamlakatlarida keng tarqalgan bo\u2018lib, bu odamning Maltaning butunlay nasroniy bo\u2018lib qolgan nasroniy aholisi orasida azon aytishiga hayrat va hayratni bildiradi.<\/h1>

Ikkinchi hikoya: Bu maqol inglizlarning Misrni bosib olgan davriga borib taqaladi, bir kambag'al yigit o'qishni tugatib, ish topishga qiynalib, oilasining qayg'usiga sabab bo'ladi. Ularni qashshoqlik girdobidan qutqarish uchun Rabbimizdan va Undan umidlari qanchalik katta edi. Ish topishdan umidini uzganidan so'ng, kim ishg'olga hujum qilsa, O'rta er dengizidagi Malta oroliga surgun qilinishini va yo'qligida oilasiga o'ttiz funt oylik maosh to'lanishini bilib oldi. U bu yangilik haqida yolg'on gapirmadi va haqiqatan ham ingliz istilosiga qarshi qattiq hujumlardan so'ng, oilasi uchun kafolatlangan pensiya bilan Malta oroliga surgun qilinib, xohlagan narsasiga erishdi va bu ularni qashshoqlik botqog'idan olib chiqdi. Ammo ular aytganidek, "Oh, bu qanday quvonch davom etmadi". Bir necha oydan so'ng va ishg'ol kuchlari tomonidan olib borilgan tekshiruvlardan so'ng, ular yigitning surgunda hech qanday e'tiborga loyiq siyosiy faoliyati yo'qligini aniqladilar va bu ularni Misrga qaytarish to'g'risida qaror chiqarishga undadi. Qaytib kelgach, oylik maoshi oiladan uzilib qoldi. Qaytgandan keyin odamlar undan so'rashganda, u erda nima qilyapsan? U aytdi: Men Maltada azon aytayotgan edim!! Maltada azon aytilgunga qadar bironta ham masjid yo'qligi o'sha paytda ma'lum edi... cherkovlar yilning kunlari soniga qarab taqsimlangan va Malta hatto dunyodagi eng katta cherkovlarni o'z ichiga oladi...<\/h1>

Uchinchi voqea: Aytishlaricha, uzoq vaqt oldin Mag\u2018rib shayxlaridan biri Liviya ro\u2018parasidagi O\u2018rta yer dengizi sohilidagi Malta orolida tirikchilik izlashga majbur bo\u2018lgan. Namoz vaqti kirgach, dunyoning turli burchaklaridan sayyohlar tashrif buyuradigan mamlakatda azon aytishni boshladi. Ularning xabardorligi bir necha soniya davom etdi, lekin hech kim unga e'tibor bermadi. Azondan so\u2018ng namoz uchun iqomat o\u2018qiy boshladi, biroq uning orqasidan hech kim saf tortmay, yolg\u2018iz namoz o\u2018qidi. Azonidan hech qanday foyda yo\u2018qligini keyinroq anglab, vaqti kelganda vataniga jo\u2018nab ketguncha namozni davom ettirdi.<\/h1>

To'rtinchi hikoya: Bu maqolning misrlik ekanligi va aloqa vositalari rivojlanishidan oldin Malta O'rta er dengizida izolyatsiya qilingan uzoq orol bo'lganligi, bu odamlarning Misrdan kelayotgan azonni eshitmaganligini va uning arabcha so'zlarining ma'nosini bilmasligini ta'kidlaydi. Demak, ta'rif kimki o'z kuchini va vaqtini behuda sarflash kabi ish qilsa, unga tegishlidir.<\/h1>

Mening so'nggi tush talqinim ushbu misolga tegishli. Men tushimda qulog\u2018imga quloq solgan edim, bir odam oldimga kelib: \u201cOdamlar uyg\u2018onmaydi\u201d, demaguncha, meni hech kim eshitmasdi.
Bu mening hamma uchun PDF formatida chop etgan "Kutish maktublari" kitobimga tegishli. Afsuski, uni juda kam odam o'qigan, qolganlari esa unda nima borligiga shubha bilan qarashadi yoki o'qishni xohlamaydilar. Hatto kitobni o\u2018qiganlarning ko\u2018pchiligi ham kimdir haqorat qilmasin yoki masxara qilmasin, deb o\u2018qidim deyishdan uyaladi.
Shuning uchun men o'zimni Maltada his qilayotganimni aytdim.\u00a0<\/h1>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

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