{"id":21880,"date":"2025-03-27T11:09:35","date_gmt":"2025-03-27T11:09:35","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/tamerbadr.com\/?p=21880"},"modified":"2025-04-20T09:44:14","modified_gmt":"2025-04-20T09:44:14","slug":"rete","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/tamerbadr.com\/tr\/archives\/21880","title":{"rendered":"Muhte\u015fem S\u00fcleyman"},"content":{"rendered":"
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28 Eyl\u00fcl 2014<\/span><\/span><\/h1><\/div><\/div><\/div>
\u00a0<\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div>

Muhte\u015fem S\u00fcleyman

Kanuni Sultan S\u00fcleyman, medyan\u0131n bize tan\u0131tt\u0131\u011f\u0131 gibi zevk d\u00fc\u015fk\u00fcn\u00fc biri de\u011fildi. Aksine, adil bir h\u00fck\u00fcmdar, bir \u015fair, bir hattat ve Arap\u00e7a da dahil olmak \u00fczere bir\u00e7ok Do\u011fu diline h\u00e2kimdi. \u0130n\u015faat ve yap\u0131 i\u015flerine merakl\u0131yd\u0131 ve Allah r\u0131zas\u0131 i\u00e7in cihad\u0131 severdi. \u0130\u015fte ger\u00e7ek hik\u00e2yesi.

Bat\u0131'da Kanuni Sultan S\u00fcleyman olarak bilinen Selim'in o\u011flu Kanuni Sultan S\u00fcleyman'd\u0131r. En \u00fcnl\u00fc Osmanl\u0131 padi\u015fahlar\u0131ndan biridir. 9261'den itibaren 48 y\u0131l h\u00fck\u00fcm s\u00fcrm\u00fc\u015f ve bu da onu en uzun s\u00fcre tahtta kalan Osmanl\u0131 padi\u015fah\u0131 yapm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r.
Kanuni Sultan S\u00fcleyman, Osmanl\u0131 Halifeli\u011fi'nde k\u0131rk alt\u0131 y\u0131l iktidar\u0131n zirvesinde kald\u0131 ve bu s\u00fcre zarf\u0131nda devlet g\u00fc\u00e7 ve otoritenin zirvesine ula\u015ft\u0131. Topraklar\u0131 e\u015fi benzeri g\u00f6r\u00fclmemi\u015f seviyelere ula\u015farak, otoritesini d\u00fcnyan\u0131n \u00fc\u00e7 k\u0131tas\u0131ndaki bir\u00e7ok \u00fclkeye yayd\u0131. Prestiji t\u00fcm d\u00fcnyay\u0131 kaplad\u0131 ve \u00fclkeler ve krall\u0131klar taraf\u0131ndan ra\u011fbet g\u00f6ren d\u00fcnya lideri haline geldi. Osmanl\u0131lar\u0131n devletinin her yerinde sayg\u0131 duydu\u011fu ve ba\u011fl\u0131 kald\u0131\u011f\u0131 \u0130slam hukukunu ihlal etmeden, ya\u015fam\u0131 kesin ve d\u00fczenli bir \u015fekilde y\u00f6netmek i\u00e7in sistemler ve yasalar geli\u015ftirildi. Sanat ve edebiyat geli\u015fti, mimari ve in\u015faat geli\u015fti.

Onun yeti\u015ftirilme tarz\u0131
Babas\u0131 Sultan I. Selim, annesi ise K\u0131r\u0131m Han\u0131 Menguli Karani Han'\u0131n k\u0131z\u0131 Hafsa Sultan'd\u0131r. Kanuni Sultan S\u00fcleyman, babas\u0131n\u0131n vali oldu\u011fu 900\/1495 y\u0131l\u0131nda Trabzon'da do\u011fmu\u015ftur. Kanuni Sultan S\u00fcleyman, ona b\u00fcy\u00fck bir ilgi g\u00f6stermi\u015f ve ilim, edebiyat, \u00e2limler, edebiyat\u00e7\u0131lar ve hukuk\u00e7ularla i\u00e7 i\u00e7e b\u00fcy\u00fcm\u00fc\u015ft\u00fcr. Gen\u00e7li\u011finden itibaren ciddiyeti ve vakar\u0131yla tan\u0131nm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r.

\u0130ktidar\u0131n dizginlerini ele ge\u00e7irmek
Kanuni Sultan S\u00fcleyman, babas\u0131 Sultan Yavuz Selim'in 9 \u015eevval 926 \/ 22 Eyl\u00fcl 1520 tarihinde vefat\u0131n\u0131n ard\u0131ndan halifeli\u011fi devrald\u0131. Devlet i\u015flerini y\u00f6netmeye ve siyasetini y\u00f6nlendirmeye ba\u015flad\u0131. Vaazlar\u0131na Kur'an-\u0131 Kerim'deki \u015fu ayetle ba\u015flard\u0131: "Bu, S\u00fcleyman'dand\u0131r ve Rahman ve Rahim olan Allah'\u0131n ad\u0131ylad\u0131r." Sultan\u0131n saltanat\u0131 boyunca ger\u00e7ekle\u015ftirdi\u011fi i\u015fler \u00e7ok say\u0131dayd\u0131 ve devlet hayat\u0131nda b\u00fcy\u00fck \u00f6nem ta\u015f\u0131yordu.
H\u00fck\u00fcmdarl\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131n ilk d\u00f6neminde, devletin itibar\u0131n\u0131 sa\u011flamay\u0131 ve ba\u011f\u0131ms\u0131zl\u0131k isteyen asi valilerin elinden kurtulmay\u0131 ba\u015fard\u0131. Padi\u015fah\u0131n hen\u00fcz yirmi alt\u0131 ya\u015f\u0131nda olmas\u0131n\u0131n, hayallerini ger\u00e7ekle\u015ftirmek i\u00e7in iyi bir f\u0131rsat oldu\u011funa inan\u0131yorlard\u0131. Ancak, Levant'ta Canberdi el-Gazali, M\u0131s\u0131r'da Ahmed Pa\u015fa ve Konya ve Mara\u015f b\u00f6lgelerinde \u015eii olan ve etraf\u0131nda yakla\u015f\u0131k otuz bin m\u00fcrit toplayarak devlete kar\u015f\u0131 ayaklanan Kalender Celabi'nin isyan\u0131n\u0131 bast\u0131r\u0131rken, Sultan'\u0131n g\u00fc\u00e7l\u00fc ve sars\u0131lmaz kararl\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131 kar\u015f\u0131s\u0131nda \u015fa\u015fk\u0131nl\u0131\u011fa d\u00fc\u015ft\u00fcler.

sava\u015f alanlar\u0131
Osmanl\u0131 \u0130mparatorlu\u011fu, S\u00fcleyman d\u00f6neminde n\u00fcfuzunu geni\u015fletmek i\u00e7in Avrupa, Asya ve Afrika dahil olmak \u00fczere bir\u00e7ok sava\u015f alan\u0131na girdi. 927 H. \/ 1521 M.'de Belgrad'\u0131 ele ge\u00e7irdi ve 935 H. \/ 1529 M.'de Viyana'y\u0131 ku\u015fatt\u0131, ancak \u015fehri fethetmeyi ba\u015faramad\u0131. Tekrar denedi ve ak\u0131beti ilkinden daha iyi olmad\u0131. Ba\u015fkenti Budape\u015fte de dahil olmak \u00fczere Macaristan'\u0131n baz\u0131 k\u0131s\u0131mlar\u0131n\u0131 kendi devletine ilhak etti ve buray\u0131 bir Osmanl\u0131 vilayeti haline getirdi.
Asya'da Sultan S\u00fcleyman, Safevi \u0130mparatorlu\u011fu'na kar\u015f\u0131 H. 941 \/ M. 1534'te ba\u015flayan \u00fc\u00e7 b\u00fcy\u00fck sefer d\u00fczenledi. \u0130lk sefer Irak'\u0131 Osmanl\u0131 \u0130mparatorlu\u011fu'na katmay\u0131 ba\u015fard\u0131. H. 955 \/ M. 1548'deki ikinci sefer s\u0131ras\u0131nda Tebriz, Van ve Erivan kaleleri devletin topraklar\u0131na kat\u0131ld\u0131. H. 962 \/ M. 1555'teki \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcnc\u00fc sefer ise \u015eah Tahmasp'\u0131 bar\u0131\u015f yapmaya zorlayarak Erivan, Tebriz ve Do\u011fu Anadolu'yu Osmanl\u0131lara b\u0131rakt\u0131.
Saltanat\u0131 s\u0131ras\u0131nda Osmanl\u0131lar, Hint Okyanusu ve Basra K\u00f6rfezi'nde de Portekizlilerin n\u00fcfuzuyla kar\u015f\u0131 kar\u015f\u0131ya kald\u0131. Yemen Valisi Uveys Pa\u015fa, hicri 953\/milattan sonra 1546'da Taiz Kalesi'ni ele ge\u00e7irdi. Saltanat\u0131 s\u0131ras\u0131nda Umman, Ahsa, Katar ve deniz Osmanl\u0131 Halifeli\u011fi'nin etkisi alt\u0131na girdi. Bu politika, Portekiz'in Orta Do\u011fu sular\u0131ndaki n\u00fcfuzunun s\u0131n\u0131rland\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131na yol a\u00e7t\u0131.
Afrika'da Libya, Tunus'un b\u00fcy\u00fck b\u00f6l\u00fcm\u00fc, Eritre, Cibuti ve Somali Osmanl\u0131 Halifeli\u011fi'nin etkisi alt\u0131na girdi.

Osmanl\u0131 Donanmas\u0131n\u0131n Geli\u015fimi
Osmanl\u0131 Donanmas\u0131, Sultan II. Bayezid d\u00f6neminden bu yana \u00f6nemli \u00f6l\u00e7\u00fcde b\u00fcy\u00fcm\u00fc\u015f ve imparatorlu\u011fun s\u0131n\u0131r\u0131n\u0131 olu\u015fturan denizleri korumakla sorumluydu. S\u00fcleyman d\u00f6neminde, Akdeniz'de \u0130spanya k\u0131y\u0131lar\u0131na ve Ha\u00e7l\u0131 gemilerine sald\u0131ran g\u00fc\u00e7l\u00fc bir donanmaya komuta eden Barbaros Hayreddin Pa\u015fa'n\u0131n tahta \u00e7\u0131kmas\u0131yla donanman\u0131n g\u00fcc\u00fc e\u015fi benzeri g\u00f6r\u00fclmemi\u015f seviyelere ula\u015ft\u0131. Tahta \u00e7\u0131kt\u0131ktan sonra Sultan ona "Kapudan" unvan\u0131n\u0131 verdi.
Kanuni Sultan S\u00fcleyman'\u0131n yard\u0131m\u0131yla \u0130spanya k\u0131y\u0131lar\u0131na sald\u0131ran Hayreddin, \u0130spanya'daki binlerce M\u00fcsl\u00fcman\u0131 kurtard\u0131. 935 H. \/ 1529 M. y\u0131l\u0131nda, yetmi\u015f bin M\u00fcsl\u00fcman\u0131 \u0130spanyol h\u00fck\u00fcmetinin elinden kurtarmak i\u00e7in \u0130spanya k\u0131y\u0131lar\u0131na yedi sefer d\u00fczenledi.
Sultan, Bat\u0131 Akdeniz'deki deniz seferlerinin komutas\u0131n\u0131 Hayreddin'e emanet etti. \u0130spanya, donanmas\u0131n\u0131 yok etmeye \u00e7al\u0131\u015ft\u0131, ancak her seferinde ba\u015far\u0131s\u0131z oldu ve a\u011f\u0131r kay\u0131plar verdi. Belki de en a\u011f\u0131r yenilgisi, H. 945 \/ M. 1538'deki Preveze Deniz Muharebesi'ydi.
Hayreddin'in donanmas\u0131, Frans\u0131z donanmas\u0131n\u0131n Habsburglara kar\u015f\u0131 sava\u015f\u0131na kat\u0131ld\u0131 ve Frans\u0131zlar\u0131n 950 H.\/1543 M. y\u0131l\u0131nda Nice \u015fehrini geri almas\u0131na yard\u0131mc\u0131 oldu. Bu durum, Fransa'n\u0131n Toulon liman\u0131n\u0131 Osmanl\u0131 y\u00f6netimine g\u00f6n\u00fcll\u00fc olarak devretmesine ve Frans\u0131z askeri liman\u0131n\u0131n Bat\u0131 Akdeniz'de Osmanl\u0131 \u0130mparatorlu\u011fu i\u00e7in bir \u0130slami askeri \u00fcs haline gelmesine yol a\u00e7t\u0131.
Osmanl\u0131 donanmas\u0131n\u0131n harek\u00e2t alan\u0131 K\u0131z\u0131ldeniz'i de kapsayacak \u015fekilde geni\u015fledi; Osmanl\u0131lar, Sevakin ve Mesava'y\u0131 ele ge\u00e7irdi, Portekizlileri K\u0131z\u0131ldeniz'den att\u0131 ve Etiyopya k\u0131y\u0131lar\u0131n\u0131 ele ge\u00e7irdi. Bu durum, \u0130slam topraklar\u0131 \u00fczerinden Asya ile Bat\u0131 aras\u0131nda ticaretin yeniden canlanmas\u0131na yol a\u00e7t\u0131.

Medeniyet geli\u015fimi
Kanuni Sultan S\u00fcleyman, incelikli bir sanat zevkine sahip bir \u015fair, yetenekli bir hattat ve Arap\u00e7a da dahil olmak \u00fczere bir\u00e7ok do\u011fu dilini ak\u0131c\u0131 bir \u015fekilde konu\u015fabilen biriydi. De\u011ferli ta\u015flara kar\u015f\u0131 bir g\u00f6z\u00fc vard\u0131 ve in\u015faat ve yap\u0131 sanat\u0131na hayrand\u0131; bunlar\u0131n etkileri imparatorlu\u011funda a\u00e7\u0131k\u00e7a g\u00f6r\u00fcl\u00fcyordu. Rodos, Belgrad ve Budin'de kaleler ve hisarlar in\u015fa ederek b\u00fcy\u00fck in\u015faatlara c\u00f6mert\u00e7e para harcad\u0131. Ayr\u0131ca imparatorluk genelinde, \u00f6zellikle \u015eam, Mekke ve Ba\u011fdat'ta camiler, sarn\u0131\u00e7lar ve k\u00f6pr\u00fcler in\u015fa ettirdi. Ba\u015fkentinde de mimari \u015faheserler in\u015fa etti. Ara\u015ft\u0131rmac\u0131 Cemaleddin Faleh el-Kilani, Kanuni Sultan S\u00fcleyman d\u00f6neminin, d\u00fcnyan\u0131n en g\u00fc\u00e7l\u00fc devleti olmas\u0131 ve Akdeniz'i kontrol etmesi nedeniyle Osmanl\u0131 \u0130mparatorlu\u011fu'nun alt\u0131n \u00e7a\u011f\u0131 olarak kabul edildi\u011fini ileri s\u00fcrer.
Onun d\u00f6neminde, Osmanl\u0131 seferlerine kat\u0131lan ve kendi tarz\u0131n\u0131 geli\u015ftirene kadar bir\u00e7ok mimari \u00fcslupla tan\u0131\u015fan Mimar Sinan A\u011fa gibi \u0130slam tarihinin en \u00fcnl\u00fc mimarlar\u0131 yeti\u015fmi\u015ftir. 964 Hicri \/ 1557 Miladi y\u0131l\u0131nda Sultan S\u00fcleyman i\u00e7in in\u015fa ettirdi\u011fi \u0130stanbul'daki S\u00fcleymaniye Camii, \u0130slam tarihinin en \u00fcnl\u00fc mimari eserlerinden biri olarak kabul edilir.
Saltanat\u0131 s\u0131ras\u0131nda Osmanl\u0131 minyat\u00fcr sanat\u0131 zirveye ula\u015ft\u0131. Arifi, Kanuni Sultan S\u00fcleyman d\u00f6neminde ya\u015fanan siyasi ve sosyal olaylar\u0131 canl\u0131 minyat\u00fcrlerle belgeledi. Bu d\u00f6nemde bir\u00e7ok b\u00fcy\u00fck hattat ba\u015far\u0131l\u0131 oldu; \u00f6zellikle S\u00fcleymaniye Camii'nin hatlar\u0131n\u0131 \u00e7izen Hasan Efendi \u00c7elebi Karahisari ve hocas\u0131 Ahmed bin Karahisari. Kendi el yaz\u0131s\u0131yla yazd\u0131\u011f\u0131 Kur'an-\u0131 Kerim, Arap hat sanat\u0131n\u0131n ve g\u00fczel sanatlar\u0131n\u0131n \u015faheserlerinden biri olarak kabul edilir. Bu eser Topkap\u0131 M\u00fczesi'nde muhafaza edilmektedir.
Sultan S\u00fcleyman d\u00f6neminde bir\u00e7ok \u00e2lim yeti\u015fmi\u015ftir; bunlar\u0131n en \u00f6nemlisi, "Kitab-\u0131 Mukaddes'in Faziletlerine Sa\u011flam Zihnin Hidayeti" ad\u0131yla bilinen tefsirin yazar\u0131 Ebu's-Su'ud Efendi'dir.

Hukuk ve \u0130dare
Kanuni Sultan S\u00fcleyman'\u0131n en \u00e7ok bilinen ve ad\u0131yla an\u0131lan \u00f6zelli\u011fi, geni\u015f imparatorlu\u011fundaki ya\u015fam\u0131 d\u00fczenleyen kanunlar\u0131d\u0131r. Bu kanunlar, \u015eeyh\u00fclislam Ebu's-Suud Efendi ile birlikte, imparatorlu\u011funun b\u00f6lgelerinin kendine \u00f6zg\u00fc ko\u015fullar\u0131 g\u00f6z \u00f6n\u00fcnde bulundurularak ve \u0130slam hukuku ve \u00f6rf ve adet kurallar\u0131yla uyumlu olacak \u015fekilde haz\u0131rlanm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. "Sultan S\u00fcleyman Kanunname" veya "Sultan S\u00fcleyman Anayasas\u0131" olarak bilinen bu kanunlar, hicri 13. y\u00fczy\u0131l\u0131n (MS 19. y\u00fczy\u0131l\u0131n) ba\u015flar\u0131na kadar y\u00fcr\u00fcrl\u00fckte kalm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r.
Halk, Sultan S\u00fcleyman'a kanun koydu\u011fu i\u00e7in de\u011fil, kanunlar\u0131 adil bir \u015fekilde uygulad\u0131\u011f\u0131 i\u00e7in Kanuni demi\u015fti. Bu nedenle Osmanl\u0131lar, d\u00f6neminde Avrupal\u0131lar taraf\u0131ndan kendisine verilen "B\u00fcy\u00fck" ve "Muhte\u015fem" gibi unvanlar\u0131n, adaleti temsil eden "Kanuni" unvan\u0131yla kar\u015f\u0131la\u015ft\u0131r\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131nda \u00f6nemsiz veya etkisiz oldu\u011funu d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcn\u00fcrler.
Kanuni d\u00f6nemi devletin en geni\u015f s\u0131n\u0131rlar\u0131na ula\u015ft\u0131\u011f\u0131 d\u00f6nem de\u011fil, en b\u00fcy\u00fck devletin en ileri idari sistemle y\u00f6netildi\u011fi d\u00f6nemdir.

Onun \u00f6l\u00fcm\u00fc
Kanuni Sultan S\u00fcleyman cihad\u0131 asla terk etmedi. Son y\u0131llar\u0131nda gut hastal\u0131\u011f\u0131na yakaland\u0131 ve ata binemez hale geldi. Ancak d\u00fc\u015fmanlar\u0131na g\u00fcc\u00fcn\u00fc g\u00f6stermek i\u00e7in azimle m\u00fccadele etti. S\u00fcleyman 74 ya\u015f\u0131ndayd\u0131, ancak Habsburg kral\u0131n\u0131n M\u00fcsl\u00fcman s\u0131n\u0131r\u0131na bask\u0131n d\u00fczenledi\u011fini \u00f6\u011frendi\u011finde hemen cihada \u00e7\u0131kt\u0131. A\u011f\u0131r bir hastal\u0131k ge\u00e7irmesine ra\u011fmen, 9 \u015eevval 973 (29 Nisan 1566) g\u00fcn\u00fc b\u00fcy\u00fck bir ordunun ba\u015f\u0131nda bizzat orduya \u00f6nderlik etti. En b\u00fcy\u00fck Hristiyan kalelerinden biri olan Macaristan'\u0131n Zigetvar \u015fehrine barut ve toplarla dolu bir \u015fekilde ula\u015ft\u0131. Cihada \u00e7\u0131kmadan \u00f6nce, doktoru gut hastal\u0131\u011f\u0131 nedeniyle cihada \u00e7\u0131kmamas\u0131n\u0131 tavsiye etti. Sultan S\u00fcleyman'\u0131n tarihe ge\u00e7en cevab\u0131 \u015fu oldu: "Allah yolunda sava\u015farak \u00f6lmek isterim."
Allah'a \u015f\u00fck\u00fcrler olsun ki, bu Sultan \u00e7ok ya\u015fl\u0131yd\u0131 ve d\u00fcnyan\u0131n yar\u0131s\u0131 onun kontrol\u00fc alt\u0131ndayd\u0131, yery\u00fcz\u00fcn\u00fcn krallar\u0131 da emrine amadeydi. Saraylarda, odalar aras\u0131nda dola\u015farak, zevk ve sefa i\u00e7inde bir hayat s\u00fcrebilirdi, ama o, Allah yolunda bir sava\u015f\u00e7\u0131 olarak yola \u00e7\u0131kmakta \u0131srar ediyordu.
Ordusunun ba\u015f\u0131nda yola \u00e7\u0131kt\u0131 ve gut hastal\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131n artmas\u0131 nedeniyle at\u0131na binemedi, bu y\u00fczden bir arabayla Zigetvar surlar\u0131na kadar ta\u015f\u0131nd\u0131 ve \u015fehri ku\u015fatmaya ba\u015flad\u0131. \u0130ki haftadan k\u0131sa bir s\u00fcrede \u015fehrin \u00f6n kalelerini ele ge\u00e7irdi ve \u00e7at\u0131\u015fmalar ba\u015flad\u0131 ve giderek \u015fiddetlendi. Surlar\u0131n sa\u011flaml\u0131\u011f\u0131 ve Hristiyanlar\u0131n kalelerini savunmadaki vah\u015feti nedeniyle, M\u00fcsl\u00fcmanlar\u0131n kar\u015f\u0131la\u015ft\u0131\u011f\u0131 en zorlu sava\u015ft\u0131.
Sava\u015f ve ku\u015fatma yakla\u015f\u0131k be\u015f ay s\u00fcrd\u00fc ve fetih i\u015fi daha da zorla\u015ft\u0131, M\u00fcsl\u00fcmanlar\u0131n endi\u015feleri de fethin zorlu\u011fu nedeniyle artt\u0131. Bu s\u0131rada Sultan'\u0131n hastal\u0131\u011f\u0131 \u015fiddetlendi ve sonunun yakla\u015ft\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 hissetti, bu y\u00fczden Y\u00fcce Allah'a yalvarmaya ba\u015flad\u0131 ve dualar\u0131 aras\u0131nda \u015funlar da vard\u0131: "Ey \u00e2lemlerin Rabbi! M\u00fcsl\u00fcman kullar\u0131na zafer ver, onlar\u0131 destekle ve k\u00e2firleri yok et."
Allah, Sultan S\u00fcleyman'\u0131n duas\u0131n\u0131 kabul etti ve M\u00fcsl\u00fcmanlar\u0131n toplar\u0131ndan biri kaledeki barut deposuna isabet etti. Bu, kalenin b\u00fcy\u00fck bir b\u00f6l\u00fcm\u00fcn\u00fc par\u00e7alayan ve kaleyi g\u00f6\u011fe y\u00fckselten korkun\u00e7 bir patlamaya neden oldu. M\u00fcsl\u00fcmanlar kaleye sald\u0131rd\u0131 ve kale fethedildi. S\u00fcleyman sanca\u011f\u0131 da kalenin en y\u00fcksek yerine \u00e7ekildi.
Fetih haberi Sultan'a ula\u015ft\u0131\u011f\u0131nda, b\u00fcy\u00fck bir sevin\u00e7 duydu ve bu b\u00fcy\u00fck nimet i\u00e7in Allah'a \u015f\u00fckretti. "\u015eimdi \u00f6l\u00fcm ho\u015ftur. Bu mutlu insana bu sonsuz mutluluk i\u00e7in tebrikler. Ne mutlu bu memnun ve huzurlu ruha, Allah'\u0131n raz\u0131 oldu\u011fu ve O'nun raz\u0131 oldu\u011fu kullardan olan ruha!" dedi. Ruhu, Allah'\u0131n izniyle 20 Safer 974 \/ 5 Eyl\u00fcl 1566 tarihinde Yarat\u0131c\u0131s\u0131na, ebedi cennete do\u011fru yola \u00e7\u0131kt\u0131.
Naz\u0131r Mehmed Pa\u015fa, veliaht\u0131 Sultan II. Selim'i \u00e7a\u011f\u0131rt\u0131ncaya kadar Sultan'\u0131n \u00f6l\u00fcm haberini gizledi. Selim gelip Siktvar'da saltanat\u0131 devrald\u0131 ve \u015fehit babas\u0131n\u0131n naa\u015f\u0131n\u0131 ta\u015f\u0131yarak \u0130stanbul'a girdi. Bu, benzeri yaln\u0131zca Fatih Sultan Mehmed'in \u00f6l\u00fcm\u00fcnde g\u00f6r\u00fclen unutulmaz bir g\u00fcnd\u00fc. M\u00fcsl\u00fcmanlar Sultan S\u00fcleyman'\u0131n \u00f6l\u00fcm haberini \u00f6\u011frendiler ve derin bir \u00fcz\u00fcnt\u00fcye kap\u0131ld\u0131lar. Avrupa yakas\u0131na gelince, Hristiyanlar, I. Bayezid ve Fatih Sultan Mehmed'den sonra hi\u00e7 kimsenin \u00f6l\u00fcm\u00fcne, Allah yolunda sava\u015fan sava\u015f\u00e7\u0131 Sultan S\u00fcleyman'\u0131n \u00f6l\u00fcm\u00fcne duyduklar\u0131 kadar sevinmemi\u015flerdi. \u00d6l\u00fcm g\u00fcn\u00fcn\u00fc bayram ilan ettiler ve kilise \u00e7anlar\u0131, onuncu y\u00fczy\u0131lda milletin cihad\u0131n\u0131 yenileyen bu adam\u0131n (Allah ona rahmet etsin) \u00f6l\u00fcm\u00fcnde sevin\u00e7le \u00e7ald\u0131.

Binba\u015f\u0131 Tamer Badr'\u0131n Unutulmaz Liderler kitab\u0131ndan\u00a0<\/span><\/h1>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

28 \u0633\u0628\u062a\u0645\u0628\u0631 2014 \u00a0 \u0633\u0644\u064a\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646\u064a \u0644\u0645 \u064a\u0643\u0646 \u0633\u0644\u064a\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646\u064a \u063a\u0627\u0631\u0642\u0627\u064b \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0630\u0627\u062a \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u064f\u0631\u0648\u062c \u0644\u0646\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u0644 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u062d\u0627\u0643\u0645\u0627\u064b \u0639\u0627\u062f\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0648\u0634\u0627\u0639\u0631\u0627\u064b \u0648\u062e\u0637\u0627\u0637\u0627\u064b \u0648\u0645\u064f\u0644\u0645\u0651\u064b\u0627 \u0628\u0639\u062f\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u063a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0628\u064a\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u063a\u0631\u0645\u0627\u064b \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u064a\u064a\u062f \u0648\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u064a\u062d\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0647\u0627\u062f \u0641\u064a \u0633\u0628\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0648\u0625\u0644\u064a\u0643\u0645 \u0642\u0635\u062a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0625\u0646\u0647 \u0633\u0644\u064a\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646\u064a \u0628\u0646 \u0633\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0648\u064a\u064f\u0639\u0631\u0641 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0631\u0628 \u0628\u0633\u0644\u064a\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0638\u064a\u0645, \u0648\u0647\u0648 […]<\/p>","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":21881,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_seopress_robots_primary_cat":"","_seopress_titles_title":"","_seopress_titles_desc":"","_seopress_robots_index":"","inline_featured_image":false,"_uf_show_specific_survey":0,"_uf_disable_surveys":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[115,184],"tags":[],"class_list":{"0":"post-21880","1":"post","2":"type-post","3":"status-publish","4":"format-standard","5":"has-post-thumbnail","7":"category-115","8":"category-184"},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/tamerbadr.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/21880","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/tamerbadr.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/tamerbadr.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/tamerbadr.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/tamerbadr.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=21880"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/tamerbadr.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/21880\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/tamerbadr.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/21881"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/tamerbadr.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=21880"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/tamerbadr.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=21880"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/tamerbadr.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=21880"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}