{"id":21827,"date":"2025-03-27T10:26:28","date_gmt":"2025-03-27T10:26:28","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/tamerbadr.com\/?p=21827"},"modified":"2025-04-20T10:10:14","modified_gmt":"2025-04-20T10:10:14","slug":"dfdfgfg","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/tamerbadr.com\/tr\/archives\/21827","title":{"rendered":"Osmanl\u0131 \u0130mparatorlu\u011fu'nun kurucusu Osman bin Ertu\u011frul'un o\u011fluna vasiyeti"},"content":{"rendered":"
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9 May\u0131s 2013<\/span><\/span><\/h1><\/div><\/div><\/div>
\u00a0<\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div>

Unutmayan \u00dclkeler kitab\u0131mdan bu b\u00f6l\u00fcm\u00fc sizler i\u00e7in al\u0131nt\u0131l\u0131yorum, umar\u0131m dikkatlice okursunuz.

Osmanl\u0131 \u0130mparatorlu\u011fu'nun kurucusu Osman bin Ertu\u011frul'un o\u011fluna vasiyeti

... Fatih Osman, hicri 726 \/ miladi 1325 y\u0131l\u0131nda vefat etti ve kendisinden sonra tahta o\u011flu Orhan'\u0131 b\u0131rakt\u0131. Osman'\u0131n hayat\u0131, Allah yolunda bir m\u00fccadele ve \u00e7a\u011fr\u0131yd\u0131. Din alimleri, \u015fehzadeyi \u00e7evreledi ve emirlikteki idari planlama ve yasal uygulamalar\u0131 denetledi. Tarih, Osman'\u0131n \u00f6l\u00fcm d\u00f6\u015fe\u011findeyken o\u011flu Orhan'a yazd\u0131\u011f\u0131 vasiyeti g\u00fcn\u00fcm\u00fcze kadar korumu\u015ftur. Bu vasiyet, medeniyet a\u00e7\u0131s\u0131ndan \u00f6nemli bir vasiyetti ve Osmanl\u0131 Devleti'nin daha sonra benimseyece\u011fi bir hukuk metodolojisiydi. Osman vasiyetinde \u015f\u00f6yle diyordu: \u201cO\u011flum, \u00e2lemlerin Rabbi olan Allah\u2019\u0131n emretmedi\u011fi bir \u015feyle me\u015fgul olmaktan sak\u0131n. E\u011fer bir y\u00f6netimde ikilemde kal\u0131rsan, uleman\u0131n tavsiyesine s\u0131\u011f\u0131n. O\u011flum, sana itaat edenlere h\u00fcrmet et, askere c\u00f6mert ol, \u015feytan\u0131n seni askerinle ve mal\u0131nla aldatmas\u0131na izin verme. \u015eeriat ehlinden ayr\u0131lmaktan sak\u0131n. O\u011flum, biliyorsun ki bizim gayemiz \u00e2lemlerin Rabbi olan Allah\u2019\u0131 raz\u0131 etmektir ve cihatla dinimizin nuru her ufka yay\u0131lacak ve b\u00f6ylece Cenab-\u0131 Hakk\u2019\u0131n r\u0131zas\u0131 do\u011facakt\u0131r. O\u011flum, biz\u2026 Onlar g\u00fc\u00e7 elde etmek veya ki\u015fileri y\u00f6netmek arzusuyla sava\u015f \u00e7\u0131karanlardan de\u011filiz. Biz \u0130slam\u2019la ya\u015far ve \u00f6l\u00fcr\u00fcz ve o\u011flum, bu sana l\u00e2y\u0131k bir \u015fey de\u011fildir.
(Osmanl\u0131 Devleti Siyasi Tarihi) kitab\u0131nda vasiyetin bir ba\u015fka \u015fekli daha yer almaktad\u0131r: \u201cBil ki o\u011flum, \u0130slam\u2019\u0131 yaymak, insanlar\u0131 ona y\u00f6nlendirmek, M\u00fcsl\u00fcmanlar\u0131n \u0131rz ve mallar\u0131n\u0131 korumak senin boynuna bir emanettir. Cenab-\u0131 Hak bundan senden soracakt\u0131r.\u201d
(Osmanl\u0131'n\u0131n Felaketi) kitab\u0131nda Osman'\u0131n o\u011flu Orhan'a vasiyetinde \u015fu ifadelere de rastl\u0131yoruz: "O\u011flum, Rabbimle beraber olmak i\u00e7in hareket ediyorum ve halka kar\u015f\u0131 adil olman, Allah yolunda cihad etmen, \u0130slam dinini yayman sebebiyle seninle iftihar ediyorum. O\u011flum, seni milletin \u00e2limlerine emanet ediyorum, onlarla yak\u0131ndan ilgilen, onlara daha \u00e7ok sayg\u0131 g\u00f6ster, onlar\u0131n nasihatlerine uy, \u00e7\u00fcnk\u00fc onlar sadece iyili\u011fi emrederler. O\u011flum, Allah'\u0131n raz\u0131 olmayaca\u011f\u0131 bir \u015fey yapmaktan sak\u0131n ve e\u011fer bir \u015fey sana zor gelirse, \u015feriat \u00e2limlerine sor, \u00e7\u00fcnk\u00fc onlar seni iyili\u011fe ir\u015fad ederler. Bil ki o\u011flum, bu d\u00fcnyadaki tek yolumuz Allah yoludur ve tek amac\u0131m\u0131z Allah'\u0131n dinini yaymakt\u0131r, biz \u015f\u00f6hret veya d\u00fcnya pe\u015finde de\u011filiz."
(Resimli Osmanl\u0131 Tarihi)nde Hz. Osman'\u0131n vasiyetinde \u015fu ifadeler yer almaktad\u0131r: "O\u011fullar\u0131ma ve dostlar\u0131ma vasiyetim, Allah yolunda cihada devam ederek y\u00fcce \u0130slam dininin y\u00fcceli\u011fini devam ettirin. \u0130slam'\u0131n \u015ferefli sanca\u011f\u0131n\u0131 en m\u00fckemmel cihatla y\u00fcksekte tutun. Daima \u0130slam'a hizmet edin. \u00c7\u00fcnk\u00fc Y\u00fcce Allah, benim gibi zay\u0131f bir kulunu \u00fclkeler fethetmekle g\u00f6revlendirdi. Tevhid kelimesiyle Allah yolunda cihad ederek en uzak yerlere gidin. Benim soyumdan kim hak ve adaletten ayr\u0131l\u0131rsa, k\u0131yamet g\u00fcn\u00fc Resul-i Ekrem'in \u015fefaatinden mahrum kalacakt\u0131r. O\u011flum, bu d\u00fcnyada boynu \u00f6l\u00fcme boyun e\u011fmemi\u015f hi\u00e7bir kimse yoktur. Y\u00fcce Allah'\u0131n emriyle ak\u0131betim yakla\u015ft\u0131. Bu devleti sana teslim ediyor ve seni Y\u00fcce Rabbime emanet ediyorum. Her i\u015finde adaletli ol."
Bu emir, Osmanl\u0131lar\u0131n izledi\u011fi bir y\u00f6ntemdi. \u0130lim ve fen kurumlar\u0131na, ordu ve askeri kurumlara, \u00e2limlere ve onlar\u0131n sayg\u0131nl\u0131\u011f\u0131na, fetihleri \u0130slam ordusunun en uzak noktalar\u0131na kadar g\u00f6t\u00fcren cihada, emirliklere ve medeniyete \u00f6nem veriyorlard\u0131.
Bu iradeden Osmanl\u0131 Devleti'nin hangi esaslara, kurallara ve temellere dayand\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 \u00e7\u0131karabiliriz.

Binba\u015f\u0131 Tamer Badr\u00a0<\/span><\/h1>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

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