{"id":21827,"date":"2025-03-27T10:26:28","date_gmt":"2025-03-27T10:26:28","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/tamerbadr.com\/?p=21827"},"modified":"2025-04-20T10:10:14","modified_gmt":"2025-04-20T10:10:14","slug":"dfdfgfg","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/tamerbadr.com\/sw\/archives\/21827","title":{"rendered":"Wosia wa mwanzilishi wa Dola ya Ottoman, Osman bin Ertugrul, kwa mtoto wake"},"content":{"rendered":"
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Mei 9, 2013<\/span><\/span><\/h1><\/div><\/div><\/div>
\u00a0<\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div>

Kutoka katika kitabu changu, Nchi Zisizosahau Kamwe, nakunukuu kifungu hiki, ambacho natumaini utakisoma kwa makini.

Wosia wa mwanzilishi wa Dola ya Ottoman, Osman bin Ertugrul, kwa mtoto wake

\u2026 Mshindi Osman alikufa mwaka 726 AH \/ 1325 AD, na alimkabidhi mwanawe Orhan kutawala baada yake. Maisha ya Osman yalikuwa mapambano na wito kwa ajili ya Mungu. Wasomi wa kidini walimzunguka mkuu na kusimamia mipango ya utawala na utekelezaji wa kisheria katika emirate. Historia imetuhifadhia wosia wa Osman kwa mwanawe Orhan alipokuwa kwenye kitanda chake cha kufa. Wosia huu ulikuwa na umuhimu wa ustaarabu na mbinu ya kisheria ambayo serikali ya Ottoman ilifuata baadaye. Osman alisema katika wasia wake: \u201cMwanangu, jihadhari na kujishughulisha na jambo ambalo Mwenyezi Mungu, Mola Mlezi wa walimwengu wote, hakuliamrisha, ukikabiliwa na mtanziko katika kutawala, basi omba ushauri wa wanavyuoni wa kidini kama kimbilio.Mwanangu, waheshimu wanaokutii, kuwa mkarimu kwa askari, na wala asikudanganye na maaskari wako na pesa zako, jihadhari na sharia yako na watu wako. ni kumridhisha Mwenyezi Mungu, Mola Mlezi wa walimwengu wote, na kwamba kupitia jihadi nuru ya dini yetu itaenea katika upeo wa macho yote, ili kwamba radhi za Mwenyezi Mungu zitokee, sisi si miongoni mwa wale ambao\u2026
Katika kitabu ( The Political History of the Sublime Ottoman State ) unapata toleo jingine la wasia: \u201cJua, mwanangu, kwamba kueneza Uislamu, kuwaongoza watu kuufikia, na kulinda heshima na mali ya Waislamu ni amana juu ya shingo yako, na Mwenyezi Mungu Mtukufu atakuuliza kuhusu hilo.\u201d
Katika kitabu (Msiba wa Uthmaniyyah) tunapata misemo mingine kutoka katika wasia wa Osman kwa mwanawe Orhan ikisema: \u201cMwanangu, ninahama kwenda kuwa pamoja na Mola wangu Mlezi, na ninajivunia wewe kwa sababu utakuwa mwadilifu kwa watu, unajitahidi katika njia ya Mwenyezi Mungu kueneza dini ya Kiislamu. Mwanangu, jihadhari na kufanya jambo ambalo halimridhishi Mwenyezi Mungu, na likiwa ni gumu kwako, waulize wanachuoni wa Sharia, kwa sababu wao watakuongoza kwenye lililo jema, mwanangu, kwamba njia yetu pekee hapa duniani ni njia ya Mwenyezi Mungu, na kwamba lengo letu pekee ni kueneza dini ya Mwenyezi Mungu, na kwamba sisi si watafutaji wa sifa au ulimwengu.
Katika (The Illustrated Ottoman History) kuna misemo mingine kutoka katika wosia wa Uthman isemayo: \u201cWosia wangu kwa wanangu na marafiki, dumisheni ufahari wa dini tukufu ya Kiislamu kwa kuendeleza jihadi katika njia ya Mwenyezi Mungu. Shikeni bendera ya Uislamu juu kwa jihadi kamilifu zaidi. Siku zote tumikia Uislamu, kwa sababu Mwenyezi Mungu Mtukufu kwa nchi dhaifu ameajiriwa na waja kama mimi. Tawhidi mpaka nchi za mbali kwa jihadi yako katika njia ya Mwenyezi Mungu. Yeyote atakayetoka katika ukoo wangu kutoka kwenye haki na uadilifu atanyimwa uombezi wa Mtume Mkubwa Siku ya Kiyama, hakuna yeyote katika dunia hii ambaye mwisho wake hautawafikia kwa amri ya Mwenyezi Mungu Mtukufu katika mambo yako yote.\u201d
Amri hii ilikuwa njia iliyofuatwa na Waothmaniyya. Walitilia maanani taasisi za sayansi na kisayansi, jeshi na taasisi za kijeshi, wanazuoni na heshima yao, jihadi, ambayo ilileta ushindi kwenye maeneo ya mbali zaidi ya jeshi la Waislamu, na falme na ustaarabu.
Tunaweza kuchomoa nguzo, sheria na misingi ambayo ufalme wa Ottoman ulianzishwa kupitia wosia huu.

Meja Tamer Badr\u00a0<\/span><\/h1>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

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