{"id":22321,"date":"2025-03-28T20:06:17","date_gmt":"2025-03-28T20:06:17","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/tamerbadr.com\/?p=22321"},"modified":"2025-04-17T12:12:15","modified_gmt":"2025-04-17T12:12:15","slug":"gdhdjfhj","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/tamerbadr.com\/ro\/archives\/22321","title":{"rendered":"Adhan \u00een Malta"},"content":{"rendered":"
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9 mai 2020
Adhan \u00een Malta
Un proverb vechi despre cineva care vorbe\u0219te, d\u0103 sfaturi sau face o sugestie, dar nu g\u0103se\u0219te pe nimeni care s\u0103-l asculte. Originea proverbului dateaz\u0103 din mai multe pove\u0219ti.<\/h1>

Prima poveste, care este cea mai exact\u0103, spune c\u0103 proverbul este arab \u0219i comun \u00een Tunisia, Liban \u0219i Egipt. Malta a fost odat\u0103 o insul\u0103 locuit\u0103 de musulmani arabi, deoarece cucerirea islamic\u0103 a Maltei a \u00eenceput \u00een anul 827 d.Hr. Sub aghlabizii musulmani, \u00een timpul domniei regelui Abu Abdullah Muhammad ibn al-Aghlab, al optulea rege al aghlabizilor, \u00een anul 870 d.Hr., musulmanii au preluat controlul complet asupra insulelor malteze, iar cre\u0219tinii de acolo au \u00eenceput s\u0103 pl\u0103teasc\u0103 tribut autorit\u0103\u021bii conduc\u0103toare \u00een schimbul libert\u0103\u021bii religioase. Un raport scris \u00een anul 1240 d.Hr. de Giliberto Abata, reprezent\u00e2ndu-l pe regele Frederic al II-lea al Siciliei, afirm\u0103 c\u0103 1.119 familii locuiau pe insulele Malta \u0219i Howdah, inclusiv 836 de familii musulmane, 250 de familii cre\u0219tine \u0219i 33 de familii evreie\u0219ti. Odat\u0103 cu cuceririle normande, elementul arab a r\u0103mas dominant ca cultur\u0103, limb\u0103 \u0219i religie timp de 150 de ani, p\u00e2n\u0103 \u00een secolul al XIII-lea d.Hr. Dup\u0103 aceast\u0103 perioad\u0103, cre\u0219tinismul s-a r\u0103sp\u00e2ndit \u00een insulele malteze, for\u021b\u00e2ndu-i pe converti\u021bii la islam s\u0103-\u0219i abandoneze credin\u021ba, mai ales dac\u0103 insistau s\u0103 r\u0103m\u00e2n\u0103 definitiv \u00een ora\u0219ele \u0219i satele lor malteze. Prin urmare, revenind la proverbul popular \u201eEl nume\u0219te adhan \u00een Malta\u201d, acest proverb a devenit comun \u00een \u021b\u0103rile arabe \u0219i musulmane, exprim\u00e2nd uimirea \u0219i uimirea fa\u021b\u0103 de aceast\u0103 persoan\u0103 care nume\u0219te adhan \u00een r\u00e2ndul popula\u021biei cre\u0219tine din Malta, care devenise \u00een \u00eentregime cre\u0219tin\u0103.<\/h1>

A doua poveste spune c\u0103 proverbul dateaz\u0103 din perioada ocupa\u021biei britanice a Egiptului, c\u00e2nd un t\u00e2n\u0103r s\u0103rac a \u00eent\u00e2mpinat dificult\u0103\u021bi \u00een g\u0103sirea unui loc de munc\u0103 dup\u0103 ce \u0219i-a terminat studiile, ceea ce a provocat suferin\u021b\u0103 familiei sale. C\u00e2t de mare era speran\u021ba lor \u00een Domnul nostru \u0219i \u00een El s\u0103-i salveze din ciclul s\u0103r\u0103ciei. Dup\u0103 ce a pierdut din speran\u021ba de a g\u0103si un loc de munc\u0103, a aflat c\u0103 oricine atac\u0103 ocupa\u021bia este exilat pe insula Malta din Marea Mediteran\u0103, iar familiei sale i se pl\u0103te\u0219te un salariu lunar de treizeci de lire sterline \u00een timpul absen\u021bei sale. Nu a min\u021bit \u00een leg\u0103tur\u0103 cu \u0219tirile \u0219i, \u00eentr-adev\u0103r, dup\u0103 o serie de atacuri aprige asupra ocupa\u021biei britanice, a reu\u0219it s\u0103 ob\u021bin\u0103 ceea ce \u0219i-a dorit, fiind exilat pe insula Malta cu o pensie garantat\u0103 pentru familia sa, ceea ce i-a scos din mla\u0219tina s\u0103r\u0103ciei. Dar, a\u0219a cum se spune, \u201eO, ce bucurie nu a durat\u201d. Dup\u0103 c\u00e2teva luni \u0219i \u00een urma investiga\u021biilor efectuate de for\u021bele de ocupa\u021bie, au descoperit c\u0103 t\u00e2n\u0103rul nu a avut nicio activitate politic\u0103 notabil\u0103 \u00een exil, ceea ce i-a determinat s\u0103 ia o decizie de a-l trimite \u00eenapoi \u00een Egipt. La \u00eentoarcerea sa, salariul lunar a fost t\u0103iat familiei. C\u00e2nd a fost \u00eentrebat de oameni dup\u0103 \u00eentoarcerea sa ce f\u0103ceai acolo? El a spus: \u201eChemam adhan-ul \u00een Malta!! Se \u0219tia pe atunci c\u0103 nu exista nicio moschee \u00een Malta, p\u00e2n\u0103 c\u00e2nd nu se face chemarea la rug\u0103ciune... \u00een timp ce bisericile sunt r\u0103sp\u00e2ndite \u00een func\u021bie de num\u0103rul de zile ale anului, iar Malta include chiar \u0219i cele mai mari biserici din lume...\u201d<\/h1>

A treia poveste: Se spune c\u0103, cu mult timp \u00een urm\u0103, unul dintre \u0219eicii din Maghreb a fost for\u021bat de nevoie s\u0103-\u0219i caute existen\u021ba pe insula Malta, pe coasta Mediteranei, vizavi de Libia. C\u00e2nd a venit momentul rug\u0103ciunii, a \u00eenceput s\u0103 rosteasc\u0103 adhan-ul \u00eentr-o \u021bar\u0103 vizitat\u0103 de turi\u0219ti din toate col\u021burile lumii. Con\u0219tientizarea lor a durat doar c\u00e2teva secunde, dar nimeni nu i-a acordat aten\u021bie. Dup\u0103 adhan-ul s\u0103u, a \u00eenceput s\u0103 fac\u0103 iqamah-ul pentru rug\u0103ciune, dar nimeni nu s-a aliniat \u00een spatele lui, a\u0219a c\u0103 s-a rugat singur. Mai t\u00e2rziu \u0219i-a dat seama c\u0103 nu exista niciun beneficiu \u00een adhan-ul s\u0103u, a\u0219a c\u0103 a continuat s\u0103 se roage c\u00e2nd a venit momentul, p\u00e2n\u0103 c\u00e2nd a plecat \u00een \u021bara sa.<\/h1>

A patra poveste: Se spune c\u0103 proverbul este egiptean \u0219i c\u0103 Malta era o insul\u0103 \u00eendep\u0103rtat\u0103, situat\u0103 izolat \u00een Marea Mediteran\u0103, \u00eenainte de dezvoltarea c\u0103ilor de comunicare, ceea ce i-a f\u0103cut pe oameni s\u0103 afirme c\u0103 locuitorii s\u0103i nu auzeau chemarea la rug\u0103ciune venind din Egipt \u0219i nu cuno\u0219teau semnifica\u021biile cuvintelor arabe. Prin urmare, descrierea se aplic\u0103 oricui face un astfel de act ca irosirea efortului \u0219i a timpului \u00een zadar.<\/h1>

Ultima mea interpretare a visului se aplic\u0103 acestui exemplu. Ascultam cu urechea \u00een vis \u0219i nimeni nu m\u0103 putea auzi p\u00e2n\u0103 c\u00e2nd un b\u0103rbat a venit la mine \u0219i mi-a spus: \u201eOamenii nu se vor trezi\u201d.
Acest lucru este valabil \u0219i pentru cartea mea, \u201eScrisorile \u00een a\u0219teptare\u201d, pe care am publicat-o pentru toat\u0103 lumea \u00een format PDF. Din p\u0103cate, foarte pu\u021bini oameni au citit-o, iar restul sunt fie sceptici \u00een privin\u021ba con\u021binutului ei, fie nu vor s\u0103 o citeasc\u0103. Chiar \u0219i majoritatea celor care au citit cartea se simt prea jena\u021bi s\u0103 spun\u0103 c\u0103 au citit-o, ca nu cumva s\u0103-i insulte sau s\u0103-i ridiculizeze cineva.
De aceea \u021bi-am spus c\u0103 m\u0103 simt ca \u00een Malta.\u00a0<\/h1>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

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