{"id":25454,"date":"2025-04-05T14:26:57","date_gmt":"2025-04-05T14:26:57","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/tamerbadr.com\/?p=25454"},"modified":"2025-07-04T08:28:28","modified_gmt":"2025-07-04T08:28:28","slug":"g-85","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/tamerbadr.com\/lv\/archives\/25454","title":{"rendered":"Malkolms X"},"content":{"rendered":"
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\u00a0<\/h1><\/div>
15 \u064a\u0646\u0627\u064a\u0631 2014<\/span><\/span>\u00a0<\/span><\/span><\/div><\/div><\/div>
\u00a0<\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div>

Malkolms X<\/strong>
\u0627\u0644\u0631\u062c\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0634\u0647\u062f \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u0648\u0627\u0642\u0641
\u0634\u062e\u0635\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u062d\u0628\u0647\u0627 \u0643\u062b\u064a\u0631\u0627\u064b

\u0625\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062e\u0635\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u0636\u0644 \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631 – \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 – \u0641\u064a \u0646\u0634\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u062f\u060c \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u062f \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0643\u0627 \u064a\u0639\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0628\u0634\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0645\u064a\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0646\u0635\u0631\u064a \u0628\u064a\u0646\u0647\u0645 \u0648\u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0636\u060c \u0641\u0643\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u0639\u0631\u0636\u0648\u0646 \u0644\u0623\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0627\u0646\u0629\u060c \u0648\u064a\u0642\u0627\u0633\u0648\u0646 \u0648\u064a\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0630\u0627\u0628 \u0648\u0635\u0646\u0648\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0631\u0627\u0647\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646\u0647\u0645.

\u0160aj\u0101 nemier\u012bgaj\u0101 klimat\u0101, kas bija pilns ar visa veida apspie\u0161anu un pazemo\u0161anu, Malkolms X piedzima t\u0113vam, kur\u0161 bija bazn\u012bcas m\u0101c\u012bt\u0101js, un m\u0101tei no Rietumindijas. Kad vi\u0146am bija se\u0161i gadi, vi\u0146a t\u0113vu nogalin\u0101ja baltie p\u0113c tam, kad vi\u0146i vi\u0146am sasita galvu un novietoja elektrisk\u0101 autobusa ce\u013c\u0101, kas vi\u0146am p\u0101rbrauca p\u0101ri, l\u012bdz vi\u0146\u0161 nomira. Malkolma X \u0123imenes apst\u0101k\u013ci s\u0101ka strauji pasliktin\u0101ties gan finansi\u0101li, gan mor\u0101li. Vi\u0146i s\u0101ka dz\u012bvot no balto labdar\u012bbas un soci\u0101l\u0101s pal\u012bdz\u012bbas, ko vi\u0146i l\u0113ni sniedza. \u0160ajos skarbajos apst\u0101k\u013cos Malkolma X m\u0101te cieta no psiholo\u0123iska \u0161oka, kas att\u012bst\u012bj\u0101s l\u012bdz br\u012bdim, kad vi\u0146a tika ievietota psihiatriskaj\u0101 slimn\u012bc\u0101, kur pavad\u012bja atliku\u0161o m\u016b\u017eu. Malkolms X un vi\u0146a asto\u0146i br\u0101\u013ci un m\u0101sas izbaud\u012bja gan t\u0113va, gan m\u0101tes zaud\u0113juma r\u016bgtumu, un vi\u0146i k\u013cuva par b\u0113rniem valsts apr\u016bp\u0113, kas vi\u0146us sadal\u012bja da\u017e\u0101d\u0101s \u0123imen\u0113s.

Tikm\u0113r Malkolms X m\u0101c\u012bj\u0101s tuv\u0113j\u0101 skol\u0101, kur vi\u0146\u0161 bija vien\u012bgais n\u0113\u0123eris. Vi\u0146\u0161 bija inteli\u0123ents un izcils, p\u0101rsp\u0113jot visus savus vienaud\u017eus. Skolot\u0101ji no vi\u0146a baid\u012bj\u0101s, kas lika vi\u0146iem vi\u0146u psiholo\u0123iski un mor\u0101li salauzt un izsmiet, \u012bpa\u0161i, kad vi\u0146\u0161 v\u0113l\u0113j\u0101s turpin\u0101t studijas ties\u012bbu zin\u0101tn\u0113. \u0160is bija pagrieziena punkts vi\u0146a dz\u012bv\u0113. P\u0113c tam vi\u0146\u0161 pameta skolu un main\u012bja da\u017e\u0101dus pazemojo\u0161us darbus, kas piem\u0113roti n\u0113\u0123eriem, s\u0101kot no viesm\u012b\u013ca restor\u0101n\u0101 l\u012bdz vilciena darbiniekam, apavu t\u012br\u012bt\u0101jam naktsklubos, l\u012bdz k\u013cuva par slavenu dejot\u0101ju, uz kuru nor\u0101d\u012bja. Tad vi\u0146u pavedin\u0101ja neapdom\u012bga un zaud\u0113jumu pilna dz\u012bve, t\u0101p\u0113c vi\u0146\u0161 s\u0101ka lietot alkoholu un sm\u0113\u0137\u0113t cigaretes. Azartsp\u0113les k\u013cuva par vi\u0146a galveno ien\u0101kumu avotu, l\u012bdz non\u0101ca l\u012bdz narkotiku lieto\u0161anai un pat tirdzniec\u012bbai, k\u0101 ar\u012b m\u0101ju un automa\u0161\u012bnu zag\u0161anai. Visu \u0161o laiku, kam\u0113r vi\u0146am v\u0113l nebija divdesmit viena gada, l\u012bdz vi\u0146\u0161 un vi\u0146a draugi non\u0101ca policijas rok\u0101s. Vi\u0146i vi\u0146am piesprieda p\u0101rm\u0113r\u012bgu sodu - desmit gadus cietum\u0101, savuk\u0101rt baltajiem cietumsods nep\u0101rsniedza piecus gadus.

Cietum\u0101 Malkolms X atmeta sm\u0113\u0137\u0113\u0161anu un c\u016bkga\u013cas \u0113\u0161anu un velt\u012bja sevi las\u012b\u0161anai un m\u0101c\u012b\u0161an\u0101s procesam t\u0101d\u0101 m\u0113r\u0101, ka aprija t\u016bksto\u0161iem gr\u0101matu par da\u017e\u0101da veida zin\u0101\u0161an\u0101m, t\u0101d\u0113j\u0101di izveidojot augstu kult\u016bras l\u012bmeni, kas \u013c\u0101va vi\u0146am aizpild\u012bt savas person\u012bbas tr\u016bkumus.

\u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u062a.. \u0627\u0639\u062a\u0646\u0642 \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0625\u062e\u0648\u0629 \u0645\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0648\u0645 \u0623\u0643\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0631\u062c\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0645\u0649 (\u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u062f \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0625\u0644\u0627\u064a\u062c\u0627) \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u064a\u062f\u0651\u064e\u0639\u064a \u0623\u0646\u0647 \u0646\u0628\u064a \u0645\u0646 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0645\u0631\u0633\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u0633\u0648\u062f \u0641\u0642\u0637!!.. \u0648\u0633\u0639\u0648\u0627 \u0644\u0625\u0642\u0646\u0627\u0639 \u0645\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0648\u0645 \u0623\u0643\u0633 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062f\u062e\u0648\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u0634\u062a\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0628\u0644 \u062d\u062a\u0649 \u0623\u0633\u0644\u0645.. \u0641\u062a\u062d\u0633\u0646\u062a \u0623\u062e\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0647\u060c \u0648\u0633\u0645\u062a \u0634\u062e\u0635\u064a\u062a\u0647\u060c \u0648\u0623\u0635\u0628\u062d \u064a\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0643 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637\u0628 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0638\u0631\u0627\u062a \u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u062c\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u062f\u0639\u0648\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645.. \u062d\u062a\u0649 \u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0628\u062d\u0642\u0647 \u0639\u0641\u0648 \u0648\u0623\u0637\u0644\u0642 \u0633\u0631\u0627\u062d\u0647 \u0644\u0626\u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0628\u0642\u0649 \u064a\u062f\u0639\u0648 \u0644\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u062c\u0646.

Malkolms X pieder\u0113ja isl\u0101ma n\u0101cijai, kurai bija nepatiesi priek\u0161stati un rasistiski pamati, kas bija pretrun\u0101 ar isl\u0101mu, neskatoties uz to, ka t\u0101 pie\u0146\u0113ma to k\u0101 spo\u017eu saukli, no k\u0101 t\u0101 nebija vain\u012bga. T\u0101 bija neobjekt\u012bva pret melno rasi un padar\u012bja isl\u0101mu ekskluz\u012bvu tikai tai, izsl\u0113dzot citas rases, kam\u0113r vi\u0146iem bija pie\u0161\u0137irta isl\u0101ma tikum\u012bg\u0101 mor\u0101le un cilden\u0101s v\u0113rt\u012bbas... tas ir, vi\u0146i pie\u0146\u0113ma isl\u0101ma izskatu un atteic\u0101s no t\u0101 b\u016bt\u012bbas un b\u016bt\u012bbas.

Malkolms X turpin\u0101ja pievienoties kust\u012bbai \u201cIsl\u0101ma n\u0101cija\u201d, aicinot t\u0101s biedrus pievienoties tai ar sav\u0101m dai\u013crun\u012bgaj\u0101m run\u0101m un sp\u0113c\u012bgo person\u012bbu. Vi\u0146\u0161 bija neizs\u012bksto\u0161s sp\u0113ks, nenogursto\u0161a sp\u0113ka, ener\u0123ijas un spara roka, l\u012bdz sp\u0113ja piesaist\u012bt daudzus pievienoties \u0161ai kust\u012bbai.

\u0631\u063a\u0628 \u0645\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0648\u0645 \u0623\u0643\u0633 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0623\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062c\u060c \u0648\u0639\u0646\u062f\u0645\u0627 \u0633\u0627\u0641\u0631 \u0631\u0623\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u064a\u062d \u0639\u0646 \u0643\u062b\u0628\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0639\u0631\u0641 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642\u062a\u0647\u060c \u0648\u0623\u062f\u0631\u0643 \u0636\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0630\u0647\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0646\u0635\u0631\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u064a\u0639\u062a\u0646\u0642\u0647 \u0648\u064a\u062f\u0639\u0648 \u0625\u0644\u064a\u0647.. \u0641\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0646\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u064a\u062d\u060c \u0648\u0623\u0637\u0644\u0642 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0646\u0641\u0633\u0647 (\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u062c \u0645\u0627\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0628\u0627\u0632) .

Atgrie\u017eoties, vi\u0146\u0161 velt\u012bja sevi paties\u0101 isl\u0101ma piepras\u012b\u0161anai un cent\u0101s labot maldino\u0161os un maldino\u0161os priek\u0161status par isl\u0101ma n\u0101ciju. Tom\u0113r vi\u0146\u0161 sask\u0101r\u0101s ar naid\u012bgumu un naidu no vi\u0146u puses. Vi\u0146i s\u0101ka vi\u0146u vaj\u0101t un draud\u0113t, bet vi\u0146\u0161 tam nepiev\u0113rsa uzman\u012bbu un turpin\u0101ja iet skaidros un stingros so\u013cos, aicinot uz patieso isl\u0101mu, kas izskaustu visas rasisma formas.

\u0648\u0641\u064a \u0625\u062d\u062f\u0649 \u062e\u0637\u0628\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u064a\u063a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u064a\u0642\u064a\u0645\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u062f\u0639\u0648\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0623\u0628\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u063a\u0627\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0627 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u062e\u0631\u0633\u0648\u0627 \u0635\u0648\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642.. \u0641\u0642\u062f \u0627\u063a\u062a\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0647 \u0623\u064a\u062f\u064a\u0647\u0645 \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u0648\u0627\u0642\u0641 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0635\u0629 \u064a\u062e\u0637\u0628 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0633 \u0639\u0646\u062f\u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0646\u0637\u0644\u0642\u062a \u0633\u062a \u0639\u0634\u0631\u0629 \u0631\u0635\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u063a\u0627\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0646\u062d\u0648 \u062c\u0633\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062d\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0648\u064a\u0644.. \u0648\u0639\u0646\u062f\u0647\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u062a\u0627\u0645.. \u0648\u0644\u0646\u0639\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u062a\u0627\u0645.. \u0646\u0633\u0623\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u062a\u0642\u0628\u0644\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u0639\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0647\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u064a\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0645\u0629.

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