{"id":25467,"date":"2025-04-05T14:36:32","date_gmt":"2025-04-05T14:36:32","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/tamerbadr.com\/?p=25467"},"modified":"2025-07-04T08:27:05","modified_gmt":"2025-07-04T08:27:05","slug":"h-91","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/tamerbadr.com\/lt\/archives\/25467","title":{"rendered":"Alija Izetbegovic"},"content":{"rendered":"
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2014 m. sausio 22 d.<\/span><\/span><\/h1><\/div><\/div><\/div>
\u00a0<\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div>

Alija Izetbegovic<\/strong>
Pirmasis Bosnijos ir Hercegovinos Respublikos prezidentas po serb\u0173 kry\u017eiuo\u010di\u0173 vykdyto naikinimo karo prie\u0161 Bosnijos musulmonus, siekiant juos i\u0161naikinti 1990-\u0173j\u0173 prad\u017eioje.
Jis gim\u0117 Bosnijos mieste Bosana Krupa (Bosnija yra viena i\u0161 buvusios Jugoslavijos Federacijos respublik\u0173, kuri subyr\u0117jo \u012f Kroatij\u0105, Serbij\u0105, Bosnij\u0105 ir Juodkalnij\u0105) \u0161eimoje, turin\u010dioje ilg\u0105 islamo istorij\u0105, o jo \u0161eimos pavard\u0117 siekia turk\u0173 buvimo Bosnijoje laikus.
Jis mok\u0117si Sarajevo mokyklose ir baig\u0117 Sarajevo universiteto Teis\u0117s fakultet\u0105.
Jis 25 metus dirbo teisininku, tada i\u0161\u0117jo \u012f pensij\u0105 ir atsid\u0117jo tyrimams bei ra\u0161ymui.
D\u0117l savo aktyvizmo tarnaujant musulmonams savo \u0161alyje, komunistiniais laikais jis buvo persekiojamas ir kelis kartus \u012fkalintas.
Jis vadovavo Bosnijos \u017emon\u0117ms, ginantiems j\u0173 nepriklausomyb\u0119. Jis vadovavo smurtiniam ir dr\u0105siam pasiprie\u0161inimui prie\u0161 serb\u0173 invazij\u0105 \u012f Bosnij\u0105, kurios metu musulmonai patyr\u0117 \u017eudynes ir skerdynes, koki\u0173 istorijoje nebuvo buv\u0119, \u012fskaitant Srebrenicos \u017eudynes.
Politiniu lygmeniu jis ved\u0117 sunkias ir sud\u0117tingas derybas su Vakarais, siekdamas i\u0161saugoti Bosnijos, kaip laisvos valstyb\u0117s, teises... kol tai buvo pasiekta (sudarant Deitono susitarim\u0105).
Izetbegovi\u010dius Bosnijos ir Hercegovinos prezidento pareigas \u0117jo 1990\u20131996 m., o nuo 1996 iki 2000 m. \u2013 Bosnijos ir Hercegovinos prezidento pavaduotojas.
Jis mir\u0117 2003 m. spalio 19 d., eidamas 78 metus, ir buvo palaidotas Sarajeve, Bosnijos ir Hercegovinos sostin\u0117je.\u00a0<\/span><\/h1>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

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