{"id":22125,"date":"2025-03-27T19:43:24","date_gmt":"2025-03-27T19:43:24","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/tamerbadr.com\/?p=22125"},"modified":"2025-04-17T07:09:11","modified_gmt":"2025-04-17T07:09:11","slug":"yyreter","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/tamerbadr.com\/cs\/archives\/22125","title":{"rendered":"Salman al-Farsi - Hleda\u010d pravdy"},"content":{"rendered":"
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9. ledna 2020<\/span><\/span><\/h1><\/div><\/div><\/div>
\u00a0<\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div>

Salman al-Farsi - Hleda\u010d pravdy<\/strong>
Po celou dobu, co jsem psal svou knihu (O\u010dek\u00e1van\u00e9 dopisy), a\u017e dodnes mi p\u0159\u00edb\u011bh u\u0161lechtil\u00e9ho spole\u010dn\u00edka Salm\u00e1na Al-Fars\u00edho neopustil mysl. Jeho p\u0159\u00edb\u011bh byl pro m\u011b zdrojem inspirace a skute\u010dn\u00fdm p\u0159\u00edkladem trp\u011blivosti a \u00fasil\u00ed p\u0159i hled\u00e1n\u00ed pravdy. Salm\u00e1n, k\u00e9\u017e s n\u00edm All\u00e1h nalezne zal\u00edben\u00ed, \u017eil p\u0159ed p\u0159\u00edchodem isl\u00e1mu mezi zoroastrismu, k\u0159es\u0165anstv\u00ed a judaismu a pokra\u010doval v hled\u00e1n\u00ed prav\u00e9ho n\u00e1bo\u017eenstv\u00ed, dokud ho k n\u011bmu All\u00e1h nedovedl. Nepod\u0159\u00eddil svou mysl a srdce zd\u011bd\u011bn\u00fdm tradic\u00edm a v\u00ed\u0159e sv\u00e9 vlasti, kter\u00fdch by se, kdyby se dr\u017eel a\u017e do sv\u00e9 smrti, nestal mezi spole\u010dn\u00edky Proroka, m\u00edr a po\u017eehn\u00e1n\u00ed s n\u00edm. Nebyl by veden k n\u00e1bo\u017eenstv\u00ed isl\u00e1mu a zem\u0159el by ve sv\u00e9m polyteismu.
A\u010dkoli byl Per\u0161an Salm\u00e1n vychov\u00e1n v Persii uprost\u0159ed uct\u00edv\u00e1n\u00ed ohn\u011b, hledal prav\u00e9 n\u00e1bo\u017eenstv\u00ed a vydal se hledat Boha. Byl zoroastri\u00e1ncem, ale toto n\u00e1bo\u017eenstv\u00ed ho nep\u0159esv\u011bd\u010dilo. Zjistil v\u0161ak, \u017ee jeho p\u0159edkov\u00e9 jsou mu odd\u00e1ni, a tak ho p\u0159ijal s nimi. Kdy\u017e se jeho pochybnosti o n\u00e1bo\u017eenstv\u00ed jeho a jeho rodiny zes\u00edlily, Salm\u00e1n opustil svou zemi, Persii, a emigroval do Levanty, aby hledal absolutn\u00ed n\u00e1bo\u017eenskou pravdu. Tam se setkal s mnichy a kn\u011b\u017e\u00edmi. Po dlouh\u00e9 cest\u011b dorazil Salm\u00e1n jako otrok do Med\u00edny. Kdy\u017e usly\u0161el o Prorokovi \ufdfa, setkal se s n\u00edm a pot\u00e9, co byl p\u0159esv\u011bd\u010den o jeho poselstv\u00ed, konvertoval k isl\u00e1mu.
Vzne\u0161en\u00fd spole\u010dn\u00edk zm\u00ednil, \u017ee se narodil jako Per\u0161an v zemi Isfah\u00e1n \u2013 v dne\u0161n\u00edm \u00cdr\u00e1nu \u2013 obyvatel\u016fm vesnice zvan\u00e9 D\u017ei a jeho otec byl jej\u00edm vl\u00e1dcem. Salm\u00e1n vyr\u016fstal v aristokratick\u00e9 rodin\u011b a \u017eil v Persii v v\u011b\u010dn\u00e9m luxusu. Jeho otec ho hluboce miloval a b\u00e1l se o n\u011bj natolik, \u017ee ho uv\u011bznil ve sv\u00e9m dom\u011b. Salm\u00e1n pokro\u010dil v zoroastrismu, a\u017e se stal obyvatelem ohn\u011b, zapaloval ho a nenech\u00e1val ho hodinu zhasnout.
Jednoho dne ho otec po\u017e\u00e1dal, aby \u0161el na jeho farmu a postaral se o ni, proto\u017ee m\u011bl hodn\u011b pr\u00e1ce. Po\u017e\u00e1dal ho, aby nep\u0159i\u0161el pozd\u011b, aby si ned\u011blal starosti. Cestou na farmu Salman pro\u0161el kolem kostela, kde se lid\u00e9 modlili. Ve\u0161el dovnit\u0159 a byl jimi ohromen. \u0158ekl: \u201eTohle je, p\u0159i Bohu, lep\u0161\u00ed ne\u017e n\u00e1bo\u017eenstv\u00ed, kter\u00e9 vyzn\u00e1v\u00e1me.\u201c Neopustil je, dokud slunce nezapadlo.
Zeptal se jich na p\u016fvod tohoto n\u00e1bo\u017eenstv\u00ed a oni mu \u0159ekli, \u017ee poch\u00e1z\u00ed z Levanty. Salm\u00e1n se tedy vr\u00e1til k otci a vypr\u00e1v\u011bl mu, co se stalo, a \u017ee na n\u011bj toto n\u00e1bo\u017eenstv\u00ed zap\u016fsobilo a myslel si, \u017ee je spout\u00e1n \u0159et\u011bzy.
Salm\u00e1n vypr\u00e1v\u011bl: \u201eVyslal jsem k\u0159es\u0165an\u016fm vzkaz: \u201aPokud k v\u00e1m p\u0159ijde skupina k\u0159es\u0165ansk\u00fdch obchodn\u00edk\u016f ze S\u00fdrie, informujte m\u011b o nich.\u2018 Skupina k\u0159es\u0165ansk\u00fdch obchodn\u00edk\u016f ze S\u00fdrie k nim tedy p\u0159i\u0161la a oni ho informovali. Uprchl z domu sv\u00e9ho otce do S\u00fdrie.\u201c
Tam se setkal s jedn\u00edm z asketick\u00fdch biskup\u016f, kte\u0159\u00ed \u0161li spr\u00e1vnou cestou, a kdy\u017e k n\u011bmu p\u0159i\u0161la smrt, poradil mu, aby \u0161el k jednomu z biskup\u016f v Mosulu, kter\u00fd byl st\u00e1le zbo\u017en\u00fd a \u010dekal na posl\u00e1n\u00ed Proroka (m\u00edr a po\u017eehn\u00e1n\u00ed All\u00e1ha s n\u00edm). \u0160el tedy k n\u011bmu a chv\u00edli u n\u011bj z\u016fstal, pak k n\u011bmu p\u0159i\u0161la smrt a on mu poradil, aby \u0161el k jednomu z biskup\u016f z Nisibisu. Tot\u00e9\u017e se opakovalo, dokud nedorazil k biskupovi z Amoria v \u0158\u00edm\u011b, kter\u00fd mu vypr\u00e1v\u011bl o dob\u011b Proroka (m\u00edr a po\u017eehn\u00e1n\u00ed All\u00e1ha s n\u00edm). Biskup mu \u0159ekl: \u201eSynu m\u016fj, p\u0159i All\u00e1hovi, nezn\u00e1m nikoho, kdo by z\u016fstal takov\u00fd, jako jsme byli my. P\u0159ikazuji ti, abys k n\u011bmu \u0161el, ale nade\u0161el pro tebe \u010das proroka. Bude posl\u00e1n z Posv\u00e1tn\u00e9 svatyn\u011b a bude se st\u011bhovat mezi dv\u011bma l\u00e1vov\u00fdmi poli do slan\u00e9 zem\u011b s palmami. Bude m\u00edt znamen\u00ed, kter\u00e1 nebudou skryta. Mezi jeho rameny bude pe\u010de\u0165 proroctv\u00ed. Bude j\u00edst dary, ale ne almu\u017enu. Pokud se ti poda\u0159\u00ed dostat se do t\u00e9 zem\u011b, ud\u011blej to, nebo\u0165 jeho \u010das nade\u0161el pro tebe.\u201c
Pak kolem Salm\u00e1na pro\u0161la karavana ze zem\u011b Arab\u016f, a tak se s nimi vydal hledat Proroka konce \u010das\u016f, ale cestou ho prodali \u017didovi a on dorazil do Med\u00edny, kde podle palem poznal, \u017ee je to m\u011bsto Proroka, m\u00edr a po\u017eehn\u00e1n\u00ed s n\u00edm, jak mu ho popsal biskup.
Salm\u00e1n vypr\u00e1v\u00ed p\u0159\u00edb\u011bh o Prorokov\u011b p\u0159\u00edjezdu do Med\u00edny slovy: \u201eB\u016fh poslal sv\u00e9ho Proroka, m\u00edr a po\u017eehn\u00e1n\u00ed s n\u00edm, do Mekky a j\u00e1 jsem se o n\u011bm nezm\u00ednil, navzdory otroctv\u00ed, ve kter\u00e9m jsem byl, dokud Posel Bo\u017e\u00ed, m\u00edr a po\u017eehn\u00e1n\u00ed s n\u00edm, nedorazil do Kuby a j\u00e1 jsem pracoval pro sv\u00e9ho spole\u010dn\u00edka v jeho palmov\u00e9m h\u00e1ji. Kdy\u017e jsem usly\u0161el zpr\u00e1vu o Prorokov\u011b p\u0159\u00edjezdu, se\u0161el jsem dol\u016f a \u0159ekl: \u201aCo je to za zpr\u00e1vu?\u2018 M\u016fj p\u00e1n zvedl ruku a siln\u011b m\u011b pl\u00e1cl se slovy: \u201aCo s t\u00edm m\u00e1\u0161 spole\u010dn\u00e9ho? Jdi si po sv\u00e9 pr\u00e1ci.\u2018\u201c
Salm\u00e1n cht\u011bl ov\u011b\u0159it vlastnosti Proroka (m\u00edr a po\u017eehn\u00e1n\u00ed s n\u00edm), o kter\u00fdch mu biskup vypr\u00e1v\u011bl, toti\u017e \u017ee nej\u00ed almu\u017enu, p\u0159ij\u00edm\u00e1 dary a \u017ee m\u00e1 mezi rameny pe\u010de\u0165 proroctv\u00ed, mimo jin\u00e9 znamen\u00ed. Ve\u010der tedy \u0161el k Prorokovi (m\u00edr a po\u017eehn\u00e1n\u00ed s n\u00edm), vzal si s sebou j\u00eddlo a \u0159ekl mu, \u017ee toto j\u00eddlo poch\u00e1z\u00ed z almu\u017eny. Prorok (m\u00edr a po\u017eehn\u00e1n\u00ed s n\u00edm) p\u0159ik\u00e1zal sv\u00fdm spole\u010dn\u00edk\u016fm, aby jedli, ale on nejedl. Salm\u00e1n si uv\u011bdomil, \u017ee to bylo jedno ze znamen\u00ed.
Pak se znovu vr\u00e1til k Prorokovi, m\u00edr a po\u017eehn\u00e1n\u00ed s n\u00edm, a shrom\u00e1\u017edil pro n\u011bj j\u00eddlo a \u0159ekl mu, \u017ee je to dar. Posel Bo\u017e\u00ed, m\u00edr a po\u017eehn\u00e1n\u00ed s n\u00edm, ho sn\u011bdl a sn\u011bdli ho i jeho spole\u010dn\u00edci, tak\u017ee v\u011bd\u011bl, \u017ee to bylo druh\u00e9 znamen\u00ed.
Salm\u00e1n hledal pe\u010de\u0165 proroctv\u00ed a o tom \u0159\u00edk\u00e1: \u201ePak jsem p\u0159i\u0161el k All\u00e1hovu poslu, m\u00edr a po\u017eehn\u00e1n\u00ed s n\u00edm, kdy\u017e \u0161el za poh\u0159ebn\u00edm pr\u016fvodem. M\u011bl jsem na sob\u011b dva sv\u00e9 pl\u00e1\u0161t\u011b a on byl se sv\u00fdmi spole\u010dn\u00edky. Oto\u010dil jsem se, abych se pod\u00edval na jeho z\u00e1da, jestli vid\u00edm pe\u010de\u0165, kter\u00e1 mi byla pops\u00e1na. Kdy\u017e m\u011b vid\u011bl, jak se od n\u011bj odvrac\u00edm, v\u011bd\u011bl, \u017ee potvrzuji n\u011bco, co mi bylo pops\u00e1no, a tak si shodil pl\u00e1\u0161\u0165 ze zad. Pod\u00edval jsem se na pe\u010de\u0165 a poznal ji, tak jsem na n\u011bj padl, pol\u00edbil ji a plakal.\u201c Per\u0161an Salm\u00e1n tedy konvertoval k isl\u00e1mu a napsal sv\u00e9mu p\u00e1novi. Prorok, m\u00edr a po\u017eehn\u00e1n\u00ed s n\u00edm, po\u017e\u00e1dal spole\u010dn\u00edky, aby mu pomohli. Salm\u00e1n byl osvobozen a z\u016fstal spole\u010dn\u00edkem Proroka, m\u00edr a po\u017eehn\u00e1n\u00ed s n\u00edm, n\u00e1sledoval ho a\u017e do t\u00e9 m\u00edry, \u017ee Prorok, m\u00edr a po\u017eehn\u00e1n\u00ed s n\u00edm, \u0159ekl: \u201eSalm\u00e1n je z n\u00e1s, z rodiny Proroka.\u201c
Salm\u00e1nova cesta za pravdou byla dlouh\u00e1 a obt\u00ed\u017en\u00e1. P\u0159e\u0161el od zoroastrismu v Persii, pot\u00e9 ke k\u0159es\u0165anstv\u00ed v Levant\u011b a nakonec do otroctv\u00ed na Arabsk\u00e9m poloostrov\u011b, dokud ho V\u0161emohouc\u00ed B\u016fh nedovedl k Prorokovi, m\u00edr a po\u017eehn\u00e1n\u00ed s n\u00edm, a k isl\u00e1mu.
Bo\u017ee, spoj m\u011b s n\u00edm a jeho spole\u010dn\u00edky v nejvy\u0161\u0161\u00edm r\u00e1ji, k\u00e9\u017e s nimi B\u016fh nalezne zal\u00edben\u00ed.\u00a0<\/span><\/h1>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

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