{"id":21827,"date":"2025-03-27T10:26:28","date_gmt":"2025-03-27T10:26:28","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/tamerbadr.com\/?p=21827"},"modified":"2025-04-20T10:10:14","modified_gmt":"2025-04-20T10:10:14","slug":"dfdfgfg","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/tamerbadr.com\/cs\/archives\/21827","title":{"rendered":"Z\u00e1v\u011bti zakladatele Osmansk\u00e9 \u0159\u00ed\u0161e Osmana bin Ertugrula jeho synovi"},"content":{"rendered":"
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9. kv\u011btna 2013<\/span><\/span><\/h1><\/div><\/div><\/div>
\u00a0<\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div>

Z m\u00e9 knihy Zem\u011b, kter\u00e9 nikdy nezapomenou, cituji pro v\u00e1s tuto pas\u00e1\u017e, kterou si, douf\u00e1m, pozorn\u011b p\u0159e\u010dtete.

Z\u00e1v\u011bti zakladatele Osmansk\u00e9 \u0159\u00ed\u0161e Osmana bin Ertugrula jeho synovi

... Dobyvatel Osman zem\u0159el v roce 726 AH \/ 1325 n. l. a sv\u011b\u0159il vl\u00e1du sv\u00e9mu synovi Orhanovi. Osman\u016fv \u017eivot byl bojem a vol\u00e1n\u00edm po Bohu. N\u00e1bo\u017een\u0161t\u00ed u\u010denci obklopovali prince a dohl\u00ed\u017eeli na administrativn\u00ed pl\u00e1nov\u00e1n\u00ed a pr\u00e1vn\u00ed implementaci v emir\u00e1tu. Historie n\u00e1m zachovala Osmanovu z\u00e1v\u011b\u0165 jeho synovi Orhanovi z doby, kdy byl na smrteln\u00e9 posteli. Tato z\u00e1v\u011b\u0165 m\u011bla civiliza\u010dn\u00ed v\u00fdznam a pr\u00e1vn\u00ed metodologii, kterou se osmansk\u00fd st\u00e1t pozd\u011bji \u0159\u00eddil. Osman ve sv\u00e9 z\u00e1v\u011bti napsal: \u201eSynu m\u016fj, dej si pozor na to, abys nebyl zanepr\u00e1zdn\u011bn n\u011b\u010d\u00edm, co B\u016fh, P\u00e1n sv\u011bt\u016f, nep\u0159ik\u00e1zal. Pokud bude\u0161 v rozhodov\u00e1n\u00ed \u010delit dilematu, pak vyhledej radu n\u00e1bo\u017eensk\u00fdch u\u010denc\u016f jako \u00fato\u010di\u0161t\u011b. Synu m\u016fj, cti ty, kdo t\u011b poslouchaj\u00ed, bu\u010f \u0161t\u011bdr\u00fd k voj\u00e1k\u016fm a nenech se Satanem oklamat tv\u00fdmi voj\u00e1ky a tv\u00fdmi pen\u011bzi. Dej si pozor na to, abys se neodch\u00fdlil od lid\u00ed \u0161ar\u00edi. Synu m\u016fj, v\u00ed\u0161, \u017ee na\u0161\u00edm c\u00edlem je pot\u011b\u0161it Boha, P\u00e1na sv\u011bt\u016f, a \u017ee skrze d\u017eih\u00e1d se sv\u011btlo na\u0161eho n\u00e1bo\u017eenstv\u00ed roz\u0161\u00ed\u0159\u00ed na v\u0161echny obzory, aby nastala pot\u011b\u0161en\u00ed V\u0161emohouc\u00edho Boha. Synu m\u016fj, my nepat\u0159\u00edme k t\u011bm, kte\u0159\u00ed\u2026 Vedou v\u00e1lky z touhy po moci nebo po ovl\u00e1dnut\u00ed jednotlivc\u016f. \u017dijeme a um\u00edr\u00e1me isl\u00e1mem, a to, synu m\u016fj, nen\u00ed n\u011bco, \u010deho si zaslou\u017e\u00ed\u0161.\u201c
V knize (Politick\u00e9 d\u011bjiny vzne\u0161en\u00e9ho Osmansk\u00e9 \u0159\u00ed\u0161e) najdete jinou verzi z\u00e1v\u011bti: \u201eV\u011bz, synu m\u016fj, \u017ee \u0161\u00ed\u0159en\u00ed isl\u00e1mu, veden\u00ed lid\u00ed k n\u011bmu a ochrana cti a bohatstv\u00ed muslim\u016f je sv\u011b\u0159en do rukou tv\u00e9mu a V\u0161emohouc\u00ed B\u016fh se t\u011b na to zept\u00e1.\u201c
V knize (Trag\u00e9die Osman\u016f) nach\u00e1z\u00edme dal\u0161\u00ed fr\u00e1ze z Osmanovy z\u00e1v\u011bti jeho synovi Orhanovi, kde se \u0159\u00edk\u00e1: \u201eSynu m\u016fj, st\u011bhuji se ke sv\u00e9mu P\u00e1nu a jsem na tebe hrd\u00fd, proto\u017ee bude\u0161 spravedliv\u00fd k lidem, bude\u0161 usilovat o Bo\u017e\u00ed cestu a \u0161\u00ed\u0159it isl\u00e1m. Synu m\u016fj, sv\u011b\u0159uji t\u011b u\u010denc\u016fm n\u00e1roda, pravideln\u011b se o n\u011b staraj, v\u00edce je respektuj a \u0159i\u010f se jejich radami, proto\u017ee oni p\u0159ikazuj\u00ed jen to, co je dobr\u00e9. Synu m\u016fj, dej si pozor na to, abys d\u011blal n\u011bco, co se nel\u00edb\u00ed V\u0161emohouc\u00edmu Bohu, a pokud je pro tebe n\u011bco obt\u00ed\u017en\u00e9, zeptej se u\u010denc\u016f \u0161ar\u00edi, proto\u017ee oni t\u011b povedou k tomu, co je dobr\u00e9. V\u011bz, synu m\u016fj, \u017ee na\u0161e jedin\u00e1 cesta v tomto sv\u011bt\u011b je cesta Bo\u017e\u00ed a \u017ee na\u0161\u00edm jedin\u00fdm c\u00edlem je \u0161\u00ed\u0159it Bo\u017e\u00ed n\u00e1bo\u017eenstv\u00ed a \u017ee nejsme hleda\u010di sl\u00e1vy ani sv\u011bta.\u201c
V (Ilustrovan\u00e9 osmansk\u00e9 historii) se nach\u00e1zej\u00ed dal\u0161\u00ed fr\u00e1ze z Uthmanovy z\u00e1v\u011bti, kter\u00e9 zn\u00ed: \u201eMoje v\u016fle m\u00fdm syn\u016fm a p\u0159\u00e1tel\u016fm, udr\u017eujte vzne\u0161enost vzne\u0161en\u00e9ho isl\u00e1msk\u00e9ho n\u00e1bo\u017eenstv\u00ed pokra\u010dov\u00e1n\u00edm v d\u017eih\u00e1du na All\u00e1hov\u011b cest\u011b. Dr\u017ete \u010destn\u00fd prapor isl\u00e1mu vysoko s nejdokonalej\u0161\u00edm d\u017eih\u00e1dem. V\u017edy slu\u017ete isl\u00e1mu, proto\u017ee All\u00e1h V\u0161emohouc\u00ed pou\u017eil slab\u00e9ho slu\u017eebn\u00edka, jako jsem j\u00e1, k dob\u00fdv\u00e1n\u00ed zem\u00ed. Jd\u011bte se slovem monoteismu do nejvzd\u00e1len\u011bj\u0161\u00edch zem\u00ed se sv\u00fdm d\u017eih\u00e1dem na All\u00e1hov\u011b cest\u011b. Kdokoli z m\u00e9ho rodu se odch\u00fdl\u00ed od pravdy a spravedlnosti, bude v den soudu zbaven p\u0159\u00edmluvy Nejv\u011bt\u0161\u00edho Posla. Synu m\u016fj, na tomto sv\u011bt\u011b nen\u00ed nikdo, jeho\u017e krk by se nepoddal smrti. M\u016fj konec se p\u0159ibl\u00ed\u017eil na p\u0159\u00edkaz All\u00e1ha V\u0161emohouc\u00edho. P\u0159ed\u00e1v\u00e1m ti tento stav a sv\u011b\u0159uji t\u011b V\u0161emohouc\u00edmu P\u00e1nu. Bu\u010f spravedliv\u00fd ve v\u0161ech sv\u00fdch z\u00e1le\u017eitostech.\u201c
Toto p\u0159ik\u00e1z\u00e1n\u00ed bylo metodou, kterou Osman\u00e9 dodr\u017eovali. V\u011bnovali pozornost v\u011bd\u011b a v\u011bdeck\u00fdm instituc\u00edm, arm\u00e1d\u011b a vojensk\u00fdm instituc\u00edm, u\u010denc\u016fm a jejich \u00fact\u011b, d\u017eih\u00e1du, kter\u00fd p\u0159inesl v\u00fdboje do nejvzd\u00e1len\u011bj\u0161\u00edch kout\u016f muslimsk\u00e9 arm\u00e1dy, a emir\u00e1t\u016fm a civilizaci.
Prost\u0159ednictv\u00edm t\u00e9to z\u00e1v\u011bti m\u016f\u017eeme vyvodit pil\u00ed\u0159e, pravidla a z\u00e1klady, na nich\u017e byla Osmansk\u00e1 \u0159\u00ed\u0161e zalo\u017eena.

Major Tamer Badr\u00a0<\/span><\/h1>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

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